Global 9 Words
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18 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Pericles | a great generaland democrat who led Athens |
Drama | plays of comedy and tragedy performed on stage |
Athens | city- state in Ancient Greece with democracy, high trade, and agriculture |
Reason | to think in an ordely way |
Peloponnesian War | a war against Sparta and Athens which weaked Athens and caused it to lose its empire |
Euclid | a Greek mathematician who started geometry |
Aristotle | a philosopher that used logic and the order of the world |
Plato | a philosopher who believed government should control lives of people |
Socrates | a philosopher who devolped the Socratic method: learning about beliefs and ideas by asking questions |
oligarchy | is a type of government where only a few people are in charge |
direct democracy | rule where people voted on laws as citizens |
realism | when art resembles real life |
Parthenon | a temple in Athens that was built to honor the goddess, Athena |
Sparta | a warlike city- state; was strict and was ruled by a few people; citizens had no say in government |
Classical Culture | founded in Greece; Greek Era and Rome; includes drama art, art and architecture |
Hellenism | was a culture that was a blend of Greek, Persian, Egyptian, and Indian cultures |
Alexander the Great | conquered people around the Mediterranean Sea and spread Greek Culture and developed |
Polis | city- state |
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