Vocabulario de Capitulo 3

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Created by:

ewright77  on November 9, 2010

Subjects:

la familia, los adjetivos y los verbos de -er / -ir

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Vocabulario de Capitulo 3

grandparents
los abuelos
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English

Spanish

grandparents los abuelos
great-grandfather/ grandmother el/la bisabuelo/a
twin el/la gemelo/a
stepbrother/stepsister el/la hermanastro/a
stepson/stepdaughter el/la hijastro/a
stepmother la madrastra
half-brother el mediohermano
half-sister la mediohermana
stepfather el padrastro
parents los padres
relatives los parientes
brother/sister in law el/la cuañdo/a
daughter in law la nuera
father in law/motherin law el/la suegro/a
son-in-law el yerno
friend el/la amigo/a
last name el apellido
people la gente
boy/child el/la muchacho/a
child el/la niño/a
person la persona
artist el/la artista
engineer el/la ingeniero/a
doctor, physician el/la doctor(a)
journalist el/la periodista
computer programmer el/la programador(a)
uncle/aunt el/la tío/a
grandmother/ grandfather el/la abuelo/a
mother la madre
father el padre
cousin el/la prima/o
nephew/niece el/la sobrino/a
brother/sister el/la hermano/a
grandson/granddaughter el/la nieto/a
husband/wife el/la eposo/a
Do you have a large family? ¿Tienes una familia grande?
I only have on older/younger brother. Sólo tengo un hermano mayor/menor
Do you have siblings (brothers or sisters)? Tienes hermanos?
No, I'm an only (male) child. No, soy hijo único.
His wife is a doctor. Su esposa, Francesca, es médica.
She's not Ecuadorian, she's italien. No es ecuatoriana, es italiana
Pablo is a journalist. Pablo es periodista.
He is my mother's father. Es el padre de mi mamá.
How tall your father is! Qué alto es tu papá!
and your mother, how pretty! Y tu mamá, qué bonita!
What is your grandfather like? ¿Cómo es tu abuelo?
He's nice/ Es simpático.
He's old. Es viejo.
He's a very hard-working man. Es un hombre muy trabajador.
How old are you? ¿Cuántos años tienes?
How old is your grandfather? Cuántos años tiene tu abuelo?
tall alto/a
unpleasent antipático/a
pretty bonito/a
good bueno/a
thin, slender delgado/a
hard; difficult dificil
easy fácil
ugly feo/a
fat gordo/a
big/large grande
handsome/good-looking guapo/a
important importante
interesting interesante
young joven
bad malo/a
same mismo/a
brunet(te) moreno/a
much;many; a lot of mucho/a
red-headed pelirrojo/a
small pequeño/a
blond rubio/a
nice;likeable simpático/a
silly; foolish tonto/a
Hard working trabajador(a)
old viejo/a
german alemán, alemana
Canadian canadiense
Chinese chino/a
Ecuadorian ecuatoriano/a
Spanish español(a)
from the Us estadounidense
French francés, francesa
English inglés, inglesa
Italian italiano/a
Japanese japonés, japonesa
Mexican mexicano/a
(north) American norteamericano/a
puerto rican puertorriqueño/a
russian ruso/a
rules of bueno and malo Can go before or after, but if before change to mal/bueno
rules of grande if before change to gran and means great
rules of adjectives of quantity placed before the noun
my mi/mis
your(fam) tu/tus
his,her,its(form) su/sus
our nuestro/a; nuestros/as
thier, your (form) su/sus
to avoid su/sus confusion [article]+ [noun]+ de+[subject pronoun]
los parientes de ella
-er verb endings o,es,e, emos, en
-ir verb endings o, es, e, imos, en
to learn aprender(a + inf)
to drink beber
to eat comer
to understand comprender
to run correr
to believe in creer (en)
to ought to, to should, must, deber (+inf)
to read leer
to open abrir
to attend asistir (a)
to share compartir
to decide (to) decidir (+inf)
to describe describir
to write escribir
to receive recibir
to live vivir
Forms of tener tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen
Forms of venir Vengo, vienes, viene, venimois, vienen
to be....years old tener....años
to be very hot tener (mucho) calor
to be very careful tener (mucho) cuidado
to be very cold tener (mucho) frio
to be very hungry tener (mucha) hambre
to be very afraid/ scared of tener (mucho) miedo (de)
to be in a big hurry tener (mucha) prisa
to be right tener razón
to be wrong no tener razón
to be (very) thirsty tener (mucho) sed
to ber very sleepy tener (mucho) sueño
to be very lucky tener (mucha) suerte
to feel like tener ganas de + [inf]
to have to _________ tener que + [inf]
tener (muchos) celos to be (very) jealous
tener (mucha) verguenza to be (very) embarrassed
Tener (mucha) confianza to be (very) confident
Tener (mucho) exito To be (very) successful
esconder to hide
prometer to promise
responder to respond
vender to sell
romper to break
cubrir to cover
descubrir to discover
dividir to divide
insistir (en) to insist (on)
partir to leave
permitir to permit; allow
subir to go up; to climb
sufrir to suffer
interrumpir to interrupt
ocurrir to occur; happen

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