The Unofficial AP English Language and Composition Vocabulary Guide Week 12

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Created by:

LydiaJ  on November 15, 2010

Subjects:

enlgish vocabulary

Classes:

Patrick Henry College Online Prep

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The Unofficial AP English Language and Composition Vocabulary Guide Week 12

abstract
1. a summary of research or scientific text, one paragraph in length, concisely stating
the entire project; it is used to allow a reader to understand a written project at a glance [noun] (ab-stract)
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Definitions

abstract 1. a summary of research or scientific text, one paragraph in length, concisely stating
the entire project; it is used to allow a reader to understand a written project at a glance [noun] (ab-stract)
abstract 2. an immaterial idea (intangible)[noun]
abstract 3. to take out [verb]
abstract 4. theoretical (conceptual)[adjective]
abstract 5. hard to understand [adjective]
outline 1. an organized written plan of a proposed written piece giving a general idea of the
content and its order [noun]
outline 2. the outer edge [noun]
outline 3. to create an organized written plan of a proposed written piece [verb]
outline 4. to sketch around the edge [verb]
introduction 1. the moment of introducing one person to another
introduction 2. in a written work, the first paragraph or section that brings the reader into your
piece
introduction 3. in a book, the opening section that discusses the book's content and author, usually written by a noted authority or well-known individual endorsing the author and the work
introduction 4. in music, the opening portion or section before the main theme
introduction 5. in a field of study, an elementary presentation of the content
hook 1. a curved piece made to hold an object [noun]
hook 2. a rounded shape open on one end [noun]
hook 3. in writing, the first words or lines that grab the reader's attention, usually a startling
statistic or fact, quote, story, or idea that is unusual—meant to keep the reader reading, with interest [noun]
hook 4. in marketing, something that gets others' attention [noun]
hook 5. to make move in a curved direction [verb]
hook 6. to pull in [verb]
thesis/thesis statement 1. in any nonfiction work, a single sentence reflecting the main idea or claim
thesis/thesis statement 2. main idea, key idea, or vital assertion
conclusion 1. end (close, finale, finish, termination)
conclusion 2. final decision or calculation
conclusion 3. in writing, the final paragraph or portion that summarizes and challenges
prospectus 1. in college writing, a document describing the major features of an argumentative
paper, with the purpose of presenting the planned structure and argument of the paper
prospectus 2. in a business venture, a document describing the benefits of the proposed work, for
investors to evaluate, approve, and support the work
conception 1. origination point (beginning, start)
conception 2. in pregnancy, the unification of the sperm and egg to begin life
conception 3. idea (notion)
conception 4. in art, a sketch of a proposed work
acquire 1. to learn, develop, get, or gain
inherent 1. from birth (innate)
inherent 2. existing within and inseparable from (intrinsic, built-in)
innate 1. from birth (inherent, intrinsic, instinctive, in-born, native)
innate 2. internally ingrained without experience
coalesce 1. To blend (combine)
coalesce 2. To grow together (unite, fuse)
cogent 1. convincing through a clear, keen, and penetrating presentation (compelling)
cogent 2. logical and rational
cogent 3. forceful and strong (pointed)
cogitate 1. think clearly (consider, deliberate, ponder, reflect, meditate)
deviate 1. stray or move away from a course (depart, digress, diverge) [verb]
deviate 2. person who consistently strays from societal norms, usually with criminal behavior
(deviant) [noun]
digress 1. in writing or speaking, to stray or get off of the topic or point
digress 2. to stray from a general direction of movement (diverge, deviate)
elucidate 1. explain and make fully clear (explicate, illuminate, expound)
incidental 1. less important (secondary, minor) [adjective]
incidental 2. an additional accompanying piece (supplementary) [adjective]
incidental 3. accidentally (unplanned) [adjective]
incidental 4. extras (plural, incidentals) [noun]
nomenclature 1. a specialized system of names for a field of study, such as science, or community, such as a workplace
nomenclature 2. classification (taxonomy, organization)
nondescript 1. no recognized type or kind (plain, ordinary, unremarkable)
nondescript 2. uninteresting (dull, boring, monotonous)
panacea 1. a universal solution or remedy for all problems (cure-all)
panacea 2. a magical solution, used ironically or in a negative light
prerogative 1. right or privilege [noun]
prerogative 2. rightful choice [noun]
prerogative 3. having a right or privilege [adjective]
synopsis 1. summary or brief
synopsis 2. in writing, a brief summary of the plot
ubiquitous 1. everywhere at the same time (omnipresent)
vernacular 1. written in the native language [adjective]
vernacular 2. of the common language [adjective]
vernacular 3. natural speech (colloquial speech) [noun]
vernacular 4. the speech of a specific group or area (dialect, language, lingo)

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