BM 03
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13 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Chemical stimulants function: | Chemically irritate the lining of the GI tract: Bisacodyl (Dulcolax), Castor oil (Neoloid), Cascara,Senna (Senokot) |
Bulk stimulants function: | Cause the fecal matter to increase in bulk: Mg sulfate/citrate/hydroxide, Lactulose,Polycarbophil,Psyllium |
Lubricants function: | Help the intestinal contents move more smoothly by soften: Docusate (Colace), Glycerin, Mineral oil |
what is Rectal Suppositories? | Cylindrical or Oval ShapeMelts at body temperature Remove wrapper & Insert with Lubricant |
Enemas is used in general to | empty the colon of fecesFrequently done prior to diagnostic testing Common Procedure |
Enemas 3 types : | CleansingRetention Return-flow |
Cleansing Enemas is | Specifically given to remove stool in Constipation & Impaction. May be done prior to some surgeries or diagnostic testing |
Solution Types for Cleansing Enemas | tap water, NS, hypertonic solution, soap suds, mineral oil, fleets |
Emollients is used to | lubricate the stool; |
Mg sulfate/citrate/hydroxide are | bulk stimulants |
Senna (Senokot), Bisacodyl (Dulcolax), Castor oil (Neoloid), Cascara are | Chemical stimulants |
Docusate (Colace), Glycerin, Mineral oil are | Lubricants |
Lactulose,Polycarbophil,Psyllium are | bulk stimulants |
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