HI 101 three
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31 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
English Reformation | The greatest event of the Tutor age was; Sparked by Henry the eighth |
Henry VII | Became the first Tutor king of England |
Columbus | discovered America in 1492 |
Vasco da Gama | found a sea route to the East Indies in 1497 |
John Cabot | claimed territory in North America for England |
Henry VIII | Spoke against Luther in his book, Defense of the Seven Sacraments |
Catherine of Aragon | Henry VIII's first wife |
Anne Boleyn | Henry's second wife; bore a daughter (Elisabeth) |
Six Articles | made much of Roman doctrine the official belief of the Church of England |
Edward VI | Henry's male hair |
Thomas Cranmer | Archbishop of Canterbury; restrained with reformation |
Nicholas Ridley | helped Cranmer |
Hugh Latimer | helped Cranmer too |
Forty-Two Articles | took place of Six Articles; more Protestant in nature |
Book of Common Prayer | song and prayer book |
Mary I | Resolved to return England to the Roman Church |
Book of Martyrs | John Fox |
Elisabeth | Good Queen Bess; The Virgin Queen |
Philip II | King of Spain; supported English Catholics |
Mary Stuart | Became queen of Scotland 1542; Married Edward VI |
Cardinal David Beaton | Mary Guise's associate |
John Knox | Leader if the Scottish Reformation |
Scottish Presbyterian Church | Independent church of Scotland |
James VI | replaced Mary Queen of Scots |
Charles V | Many Protestants |
Duke of Alva | Set up Council of Blood |
William the Silent | Prince of Orange; Declared the Netherlands to be independent of Spain; Father of his country |
Sir Francis Drake | Attacked and raided Spanish ships |
1588 | Spanish Armada defeated |
Plymouth Harbor | Spanish missed a golden opportunity to |
Globe Theater | played Shakespeare's plays |
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