Science4- test 5
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31 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Three Fourths | this much of the earth is covered in water |
Matter | is anything that takes up space and has weight |
Molecules | are the smallest piece of a substance that still has the qualities of that substance |
Hydrogen and Oxygen | this is what water is made of |
Solids | molecules packed in THIS are packed CLOSE together |
Gases | molecules in THIS are the FASTEST moving molecules |
Gas | has no shape of its own and does not fill up a fixed amount of space |
Surface Tension | the property of water that allows things to float in it |
32° F | water changes to ice at this temperature |
Heat | causes molecules to move more rapidly |
Energy | is the ability to do work |
Force | a push or pull on an object |
Gravity | the force which draws things down toward the center of the earth |
Heat | supplies the energy in steam |
Nitrogen | the gas that makes up most of the air |
Atmosphere | extends 1,000 miles |
Air Pressure | the weight of the atmosphere creates THIS |
Evaporation | the process by which liquid water becomes water vapor |
Condensation | the process of changing water vapor back to liquid water |
Nimbus | a rain or storm cloud |
Precipitation | any form of water that falls from the clouds to the earth |
Humidity | the amount of water vapor in the air |
Snow | frozen water vapor formed in the air |
Dew Point | the temperature which water condenses |
Air Mass | a large body of air which has the same temperature and humidity |
212° F | the temperature at which water boils |
Hail | frozen raindrops that have been blown back into the cloud to form more frozen layers |
Fog | a cloud on the ground |
Be able to explain the water cycle | Be able to explain the water cycle |
Be able to identify these types of clouds | Cirrus, Cumulus, and Stratus Clouds |
Be able to identify these birds | California Gull and Common Loon |
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