Advanced Vocab. Group 4

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tracietreybig  on November 30, 2010

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Advanced Vocab. Group 4

inimitable
adj. one of a kind; peerless
Synonyms: incomparable, only, matchless, nonpareil, peerless, unequaled (or unequalled), unexampled, unmatched, unparalleled, unrivaled (or unrivalled), unsurpassable, unsurpassed
Ex. an inimitable solo violin preformer
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Occitan

English

inimitable adj. one of a kind; peerless
Synonyms: incomparable, only, matchless, nonpareil, peerless, unequaled (or unequalled), unexampled, unmatched, unparalleled, unrivaled (or unrivalled), unsurpassable, unsurpassed
Ex. an inimitable solo violin preformer
iniquity n. gross injustice; wickedness

Synonyms: corruption, debauchery, depravity, immorality, iniquitousness, vice, libertinage, libertinism, licentiousness, profligacy, sin
Antonyms: morality, virtue
innervate v. to energize, to supply with nerves; to embolden; to energize
inscrutable adj. incapable of being discovered or understood, incomprehensible
insensible adj. unconscious; unresponsive; unaffected; numb
insouciant adj. unconcerned; carefree; heedless, nonchalance
insular adj. parochial (confined or restricted as if within the borders of a parish : limited in range or scope (as to a narrow area or region) : provincial, narrow); narrow-minded

Synonyms: illiberal, insular, Lilliputian, little, narrow-minded, narrow, petty, picayune, provincial, sectarian, small, small-minded
Antonyms: broad-minded, catholic, cosmopolitan, liberal, open, open-minded, receptive, tolerant
interdict v. to prohibit; to forbid; to ban; to halt, a prohibitory decree

Ex. the church's controversial interdict against the use of birth control devices
Synonyms: ban, embargo, prohibition, interdiction, proscription, veto
Antonyms: prescription
inveigh v. to attack verbally; to denounce; to deprecate
inveterate adj. deep-rooted; ingrained; habitual
involute adj. intricate; complex; convuluted
itinerate adj. to travel from place to place; to peregrinate
jejuneadj. vapid; uninteresting; immature; puerile (juvenile 2: childish, silly <puerile remarks>)
Synonyms: arid, colorless, drab, dreary, drudging, dry, dull, dusty, flat, heavy, ho-hum, humdrum, jading, boring, leaden, mind-numbing, monochromatic, monotonous, numbing, old, pedestrian, ponderous, slow, stale, stodgy, stuffy, stupid, tame, tedious, tiresome, tiring, uninteresting, wearisome, weary, wearying
Antonyms: absorbing, engaging, engrossing, gripping, interesting, intriguing, involving, riveting
jibe v. to agree; to be in accord
jocose, jocular adj. humorous; gay; blithe
labile adj. readily open to change; unstable
lachrymose adj. causing tears; tearful, weepy
lambasted v. to censure; to excoriate; to berate (to scold or condemn vehemently and at length)

Synonyms: baste, bawl out, berate, call down, castigate, chastise, chew out, dress down, flay, hammer, jaw, keelhaul, scold (or lambast), lecture, rag, rail (at or against), rant (at), rate, ream (out), rebuke, reprimand, reproach, score, tongue-lash, upbraid
lassitude adj. listessness; languor; weariness
libertine n. someone unrestrained by morality or convention
limn v. to draw; to outline in detail; to delineate; to describe
limpid adj. transparent; serene; clear; untroubled; pellucid
lubricious adj. lewd (obsolete: evil, wicked 2 a: sexually unchaste or licentious); wanton; greasy; slippery
luculent adj. easily understoon; lucid; clear
scrutable Capable of being deciphered:comprehensible

Synonyms: accessible, apprehensible, coherent, comprehendible, comprehensible, fathomable, graspable, legible, intelligible, understandable

Antonyms: incoherent, incomprehensible, inscrutable, insensible
nonchalant adj. having an air of easy unconcern or indifference

Synonyms: apathy, casualness, commonplace, disinterestedness, disregard, incuriosity, incuriousness, insouciance, indifference, torpor, unconcern

Antonyms: concern, interest, regard
lewd1 obsolete: evil, wicked
2 a: sexually unchaste or licentious b: obscene, vulgar

Synonyms: bawdy, blue, coarse, crude, dirty, filthy, foul, gross, gutter, impure, indecent, lascivious, obscene, locker-room, nasty, pornographic, porny, profane, raunchy, ribald, smutty, stag, trashy, unprintable, vulgar, wanton, X-rated
Antonyms: clean, decent, G-rated, nonobscene, wholesome
pellucid adj. transparent easy to understand; limpid
1: admitting maximum passage of light without diffusion or distortion <a pellucid stream>
2: reflecting light evenly from all surfaces
3: easy to understand
macerate adj. to waste away, to soften or wear away by excessive fasting or by excessive steeping
Ex. <garnished with cherries that had been macerated in liqueur>
maculate adj. marked with spots or blotches; besmirched; impure
Ant. immaculate
malinger v. to feign illness so as to avoid work; to avoid
maunder v. to digress; to meander; to stray from the topic or path
mellifluous adj. sweetly flowing, usually used to describe use of words
mendicant n. begger, supplicant
meretriciousadj. cheap; gaudy; tawdry; flashy; showy
1: of or relating to a prostitute : having the nature of prostitution <meretricious relationships>
2 a: tawdrily and falsely attractive <the paradise they found was a piece of meretricious trash — Carolyn See> b: superficially significant : pretentious <scholarly names to provide fig-leaves of respectability for meretricious but stylish books — Times Literary Supplement>
metamorphose v. to transform; to change utterly
mettle n. strength of spirit; courage; stamina
mettlesome adj. courageous; high-spirited
militate v. to have weight; to bear on; to argue (against), to operate against; work against
minatory adj. menacing; threatening
misogynist n. one who hates women/females
multifarious adj. having great variety; numerous and diverse
nadir n. The lowest point; perigee
natty adj. trimly neatneatly or smartly dressed; dapper; smart; Ex. natty dresser
nexus n. a connection, tie or link
noisome adj. offensive, especially to one's sense of smell; fetid
nonplused adj. baffled; in a quandary; at a loss for what to say or do
nostrum n. panacea; cure-all, placebo; questionable remedy; palliative
nugatory adj. trifling; in consequential
obloquy n. abusively detractive language; sharp criticism; vituperation; calumny
obstreperous adj. noisy; loud
officious adj. meddlesome; pushy in one's services
ossified adj. tending to become ridgid; conventional; sterile and reactionary with age; literally, turned to bone
ostensible adj. seeming; appearing as such; professed
overweening presumptuously arrogant; supercilious; overbearing
palliate v. to make something appear less serious; to gloss over
panegyric n. formal praise; eulogy; encomium
paradigm n. a model, example, or pattern; exemplar
pariah n. an outcast; a rejected and depised person
parry v. to block; to evade or ward off, as a blow
parsimonious adj. cheap; miserly
partisan adj/ n committed to a party; biasedd or prejudiced; supporter; adherent
paucity n. scarcity; a lacking of
peccadillo n. a slight offense; literally a minor sin

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