Chinese Phrases
About this set
Created by:
BiologyAP on December 1, 2010
Description:
Common Chinese Phrases
Classes:
Basic chinese words pre-K to 2nd grade
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1,356 terms
Chinese, Simplified | English |
|---|---|
阿姨 | ( ā yí ) aunt |
哎 | ( āi ) interjection: hey, lookout |
哎呀 | ( āi yā ) interjection: oh , ah, damn |
爱 | ( ài ) love / like / like |
爱人 | ( ài rén ) husband, wife / sweetheart |
安 | ( ān ) peaceful, quiet |
安静 | ( ān jìng ) quiet |
暗 | ( àn ) dark |
澳大利亚 | ( ào dà lì yà ) Australia |
八 | ( bā ) eight |
八角 | ( bā jiǎo ) anise, star anise,aniseed / octagonal |
巴 | ( bā ) hope earnestly / cling to |
捌 | ( bā ) eight (used on cheques etc to avoid alteration) |
把 | ( bǎ ) hold, grasp / MW: things with handle |
爸爸 | ( bà bà ) father |
吧 | ( ba ) modal particle demand, request |
白菜 | ( bái cài ) chinese cabbage |
白色 | ( bái sè ) white |
白薯 | ( bái shǔ ) sweet potato |
百 | ( bǎi ) hundred / numerous |
百合 | ( bǎi hé ) lily |
班 | ( bān ) class |
搬家 | ( bān jiā ) to move house |
半 | ( bàn ) half |
伴 | ( bàn ) companion |
办公 | ( bàn gōng ) to do office work |
办公室 | ( bàn gōng shì ) office |
帮 | ( bāng ) help, assist / side of / outer leaf of / gang, band, clique |
棒 | ( bàng ) stick, club, cudgel / smart, capable, strong / great!!! |
包 | ( bāo ) wrap |
饱 | ( bǎo ) eaten one's fill / full / satisfy fully |
报 | ( bào ) newspaper |
报导 | ( baò daǒ ) to report news / news reporting / story / article |
报到 | ( baò daò ) report for duty / check in / register |
报道 | ( baò daò ) report |
杯 | ( bēi ) cup, glass / utensil |
北 | ( běi ) north / direction |
北边 | ( běi biān ) north of / direction |
倍 | ( bèi ) (two, three..) -fold/times / multiplier |
备 | ( bèi ) prepare, get ready |
本 | ( běn ) MW: books |
笨 | ( bèn ) stupid, foolish / dull, awkward |
本子 | ( běn zi ) notebook |
鼻子 | ( bí zi ) nose |
笔 | ( bǐ ) pen, pencil, brush |
必 | ( bì ) must, certainly, surely, necessarily |
闭 | ( bì ) shut, close |
便 | ( biàn ) convenient / when it is convenient / informal,plain / releive oneself |
便利 | ( biàn lì ) convenient |
便秘 | ( biàn mì ) constipation |
遍 | ( biàn ) all over, everywhere / a time, one time |
别 | ( bié ) another, other |
别的吗 | ( bié de ma ) anything else? |
冰 | ( bīng ) ice / cool in ice |
冰淇淋 | ( bīng qí lín ) ice cream |
冰箱 | ( bīng xiāng ) refridgerator |
饼干 | ( bǐng gān ) cookie / biscuit |
菠萝 | ( bō luó ) pineapple |
步 | ( bù ) step |
不 | ( bù ) no, not |
不错 | ( bú cuò ) not bad |
不得不 | ( bù dé bù ) Have no choice but to, cannot but, have to, can't help it |
不好意思 | ( bù hǎo yì sī ) feel embarrassed |
不合 | ( bù hé ) not conform to / be unsuited to / should not / ought not |
不经意 | ( bū jīng yì ) by accident / carelessly |
不久 | ( bù jiǔ ) short time |
不客气 | ( bú kè qi ) you're welcome |
不如 | ( bù rú ) not as (comparison) / not be as good as |
不是吗 | ( bú shì ma ) rhetorical question |
不同 | ( bù tóng ) different |
不要紧 | ( bù yaò jǐn ) don't worry |
不用 | ( bú yòng ) there is no need |
猜 | ( cāi ) to guess |
才 | ( cái ) only then, not until, just / talent, ability, gift |
彩色 | ( cǎi sè ) colour |
菜 | ( cài ) vegetable / food / dish, course |
菜单 | ( cài dān ) menu |
菜豆 | ( cài dòu ) kidney bean |
菜花 | ( cài huā ) cauliflower |
餐厅 | ( cān tīng ) restaurant |
草莓 | ( cǎo méi ) strawberry |
厕 | ( cè ) toilet, rest-room, lavatory |
厕所 | ( cè suǒ ) toilet |
层 | ( céng ) story (of building), floor / mw: layers |
茶 | ( chá ) tea |
差 | ( chà ) to be short of |
差不多 | ( chà bú duō ) almost, nearly, more or less |
柴 | ( chái ) firewood / (surname) |
昌 | ( chāng ) prosperous |
娼 | ( chāng ) prostitute |
尝 | ( cháng ) taste |
常 | ( cháng ) ordinary, common, normal |
常常 | ( cháng cháng ) often |
肠 | ( cháng ) intestines |
长 | ( cháng ) long |
长方形 | ( cháng fāng xíng ) rectangle, oblong |
厂 | ( chǎng ) dwelling |
怅 | ( chàng ) dissappointment |
唱 | ( chàng ) sing |
唱歌 | ( chàng gē ) to sing |
超 | ( chāo ) exceed / super- / transcend |
炒 | ( chǎo ) to stir-fry |
衬衣 | ( chèn yī ) shirt |
成 | ( chéng ) finish / complete / become / turn into / one tenth |
成语 | ( chéng yǔ ) four-character idioms / lit: to become part of the language |
乘 | ( chéng ) multiply / ride / mount / make use of |
橙色 | ( chéng sè ) orange (colour) |
橙子 | ( chéng zi ) orange |
程 | ( chéng ) regulation / journey / procedure |
吃 | ( chī ) eat |
吃 | ( chī ) 3 mahjong tiles of same suit |
吃醋 | ( chī cù ) jealousy |
迟 | ( chí ) delay, late |
迟到了 | ( chí daò le ) to arrive late |
虫 | ( chóng ) worm |
臭豆腐 | ( chòu dòu fu ) smelly tofu |
出 | ( chū ) go out, emit, issue |
出口 | ( chū kǒu ) exit / go out |
出租车 | ( chū zū chē ) taxi |
除 | ( chú ) divide (by) |
除非 | ( chú fēi ) only if, only when |
除了...以外 | ( chú le ... yī wài ) besdies, except for ... |
厨房 | ( chú fáng ) kitchen |
窗 | ( chuāng ) window |
窗口 | ( chuāng kǒu ) window |
窗帘 | ( chuāng lián ) curtain |
床 | ( chuàng ) bed |
吹 | ( chuī ) to blow |
吹牛 | ( chuī niú ) to boast |
春 | ( chūn ) spring |
春卷 | ( chūn juǎn ) spring rolls |
春天 | ( chūn tiān ) spring |
词典 | ( cí diǎn ) dictionary |
葱 | ( cōng ) spring onion |
从 | ( cóng ) from (person) / follow, obey |
从不 | ( cóng bù ) never |
醋 | ( cù ) vinegar |
忖 | ( cǔn ) ponder, speculate, consider |
错 | ( cuò ) grindstone / wrong / mistaken |
怛 | ( dá ) distressed, grieved, alarmed |
打 | ( dǎ ) beat, strike, break, fight, / mix up, build, make / fetch, tie up / calculate / issue, shoot / since, from |
打(球) | ( dǎ (qiú) ) play (ball game) |
打包 | ( dǎ bāo ) bale, pack / unpack / to bag, to wrap |
打包盒 | ( dǎ bāo hé ) take-away container |
打开 | ( dǎ kāi ) open |
打扫 | ( dǎ sǒu ) clean |
大 | ( dà ) big, great, large |
大便 | ( dà biàn ) defecate, sh###t |
大豆 | ( dà dòu ) soy bean |
大概 | ( dà gài ) general, rough |
大使馆 | ( dà shǐ guǎn ) embassy |
大蒜 | ( dà suàn ) garlic |
大小 | ( dà xiǎo ) size |
大学 | ( dà xué ) university |
大夫 | ( dài fu ) doctor |
待 | ( dài ) wait / treat, deal with / need / about / intending to do something |
带 | ( dài ) band, belt, ribbon, girdle / area, zone / wear, carry, lead / to bring / consists of |
带走 | ( dài zǒu ) to take away (food) / to take out (food) / to lead away |
单 | ( dān ) one, single / odd / list / simple / singly |
但是 | ( dàn shì ) but |
当 | ( dāng ) equal / ought,, should, must / work as, serve as / bear, accept / direct, manage / tolling of a bell |
当令 | ( dāng lìng ) season |
当面 | ( dāng miàn ) to sb.'s face |
当年 | ( dāng nián ) in those years (days) |
当前 | ( dāng qián ) before one, facing one |
当然 | ( dāng rán ) only natural / certainly / of course / without doubt |
当时 | ( dāng shí ) then, at that time |
当心 | ( dāng xīn ) take care, be careful, look out |
当中 | ( dāng zhōng ) in the middle, in the centre |
当众 | ( dāng zhòng ) in public |
挡 | ( dǎng ) keep off, block / block / fender, screen or blind |
党 | ( dǎng ) political party / the Party / clique, faction, gang / to side with / kinsfolk, relatives |
党外 | ( dǎng wài ) outside the Party |
淡 | ( dàn ) insipid, tasteless, diluted / light (colour) |
导游 | ( dǎo yóu ) tour guide, tour conductor / conduct a tour / guidebook |
到 | ( dào ) arrive / go to, leave for |
到...去 | ( dào ... qù ) to go to |
道 | ( dào ) direction, way, method / road, path / truth, reason, skill / tao of taoism |
的 | ( de ) structural particle |
得 | ( de ) structural particle (adverbial) / get, obtain, gain / suitable / complacent |
德国 | ( dé guó ) Germany |
灯 | ( dēng ) light, lamp |
等 | ( děng ) grade, class, rank / wait |
等一下 | ( děng yī xià ) wait a moment |
等于 | ( děng yú ) equals |
底 | ( dǐ ) |
地 | ( dì ) the earth / land, soil / fields / ground, floor / place, locality / position, situation |
地道 | ( dì dǎo ) tunnel / from the place noted for the produce, genuine |
地点 | ( dì diǎn ) place, site, locale |
地动 | ( dì dòng ) earthquake |
地方 | ( dì fang ) place / area / location / local |
地铁 | ( dì tiě ) subway |
地图 | ( dì tú ) map |
地址 | ( dì zhǐ ) address |
第 | ( dì ) makes number ordinal / sequence, number, / grade, degree |
第一次 | ( dì yī cì ) first time |
第几次 | ( dì jǐ cì ) how many times? |
弟弟 | ( dì di ) younger brother |
点 | ( diǎn ) point / dot / decimal point / MW: / to order / o'clock |
点(钟) | ( diǎn (zhōng) ) o'clock |
点菜 | ( diǎn cài ) to order food |
典 | ( diǎn ) standard |
店 | ( diàn ) shop |
电 | ( diàn ) electricty, electrical |
电冰箱 | ( diàn bīng xiāng ) refridgerator |
电器 | ( diàn qì ) electrical appliance |
电灯 | ( diàn dēng ) electric light |
电话 | ( diàn huà ) telephone / phone call |
电话号码 | ( diàn huà hào mǎ ) phone number |
电脑 | ( diàn nǎo ) computer |
电视 | ( diàn shì ) television |
电影 | ( diàn yǐng ) movie |
电影院 | ( diàn yǐng yuàn ) cinema |
电子 | ( diàn zǐ ) electronic |
电子邮件 | ( diàn zǐ yóu jiàn ) email |
丁 | ( dīng ) cube |
丢脸 | ( diū liǎn ) to lose face |
东 | ( dōng ) east |
东边 | ( dōng biān ) east of |
东西 | ( dōng xī ) things |
冬天 | ( dōng tiān ) winter |
懂 | ( dǒng ) understand |
动 | ( dòng ) move, change |
都 | ( dōu ) all |
豆 | ( dòu ) beans |
豆浆 | ( dòu jiāng ) soy milk |
读 | ( dú ) to read |
短 | ( duǎn ) short / lack |
对 | ( duì ) right, correct / answer, reply / mutual, face to face / suit, agree, get along |
对半 | ( duì bàn ) split fifty fifty |
对不起 | ( duì bu qǐ ) sorry, excuse me |
对了 | ( duì le ) by the way |
对虾 | ( duì xiā ) prawn |
对折 | ( duì zhé ) 50% discount |
多 | ( duō ) many / more than (if after a number, before classifier) |
多长时间 | ( duō cháng shì jiān ) how long? |
多久 | ( duō jiǔ ) how long? |
多少 | ( duō shao ) how much? How many? |
多谢 | ( duō xiè ) many thanks |
嗯 | ( én ) yeh! (informal) |
儿 | ( ér ) child / son / male |
而 | ( ér ) and, as well as, furthermore / but (not) yet (not) / shows causal relationship, shows change of state, shows contrast |
而今 | ( ér jīn ) now |
而后 | ( ér hòu ) after that, then |
耳 | ( ěr ) ear / merely / only |
耳朵 | ( ěr duo ) ear |
耳语 | ( ěr yǔ ) whisper |
二 | ( èr ) two |
发 | ( fā ) to send out, emit, shoot / to issue, express, utter / deliver / develop |
发音 | ( fā yīn ) pronunciation |
罚 | ( fá ) to punish |
法国 | ( fǎ guó ) France |
法文 | ( fǎ wén ) French |
法语 | ( fǎ yǔ ) French |
发 | ( fà ) hair |
反 | ( fǎn ) turn over, return / wrong side up / anti- / revolt |
饭 | ( fàn ) cooked rice, / food / meal |
饭店 | ( fàn diàn ) hotel, restaurant |
方 | ( fāng ) square, quadrilateral / side, direction / just |
方便 | ( fāng biàn ) convenient |
方式 | ( fāng shì ) style, pattern, way, manner, method |
房 | ( fáng ) house |
房间 | ( fáng jiān ) rioom |
放 | ( fàng ) put, place / to release, to free, to let go |
非 | ( fēi ) wrong, evildoing / not conform to / censure, blame / no, not / have go to, simply must |
非常 | ( fēi cháng ) truly, special, unusual, extraordinary |
非但 | ( fēi dàn ) not only |
非法 | ( fēi fǎ ) illegal |
非洲 | ( fēi zhōu ) Africa |
飞 | ( fēi ) fly, flit / hover, flutter / swiftly / unexpected, accidental |
飞机 | ( fēi jī ) airplane |
分 | ( fēn ) divide, separate / 1/100 / minute |
分开 | ( fēn kāi ) to separate |
分之 | ( fēn zhī ) percent |
分钟 | ( fēn zhōng ) minute |
纷 | ( fēn ) confused, tangled |
粉 | ( fěn ) powder (verb) |
粉红色的 | ( fěn hóng sè de ) pink (adj.) |
粉末 | ( fěn mò ) powder (noun) |
份 | ( fèn ) share, portion |
忿 | ( fèn ) anger, indignation, resentment |
粪 | ( fèn ) excrement, faeces |
风湿 | ( fēng shī ) rheumatism |
夫 | ( fū ) man / husband / porter |
肤 | ( fū ) skin |
肤色 | ( fū sè ) complexion |
服 | ( fú ) clothes, dress, garment / submit / take (medicine) |
服务 | ( fú wù ) to serve, service |
服务台 | ( fú wù tái ) service counter / reception counter |
服务员 | ( fú wù yuán ) wiater, waitress / server |
抚 | ( fǔ ) comfort, console |
付 | ( fù ) to pay for |
咖喱 | ( gā lí ) curry |
该 | ( gāi ) should, ought to |
该死 | ( gāi sǐ ) expletive (should die!!!) |
肝 | ( gān ) liver |
干 | ( gān ) dry |
干净 | ( gān jìng ) clean |
干吗 | ( gān ma ) why on earth? |
感谢 | ( gǎn xiè ) (express) thanks, gratitude / grateful, thankful |
干 | ( gàn ) to work, to do, to manage |
刚 | ( gāng ) firm / just |
刚才 | ( gāng cái ) just now |
刚刚 | ( gāng gāng ) just recently |
钢 | ( gāng ) steel |
钢笔 | ( gāng bǐ ) pen |
钢琴 | ( gāng qín ) piano |
杠 | ( gàng ) set of 4 identical mahjong tiles |
高兴 | ( gāo xìng ) glad |
歌 | ( gē ) song / sing |
哥哥 | ( gē ge ) elder brother |
哥们 | ( gē men ) friend, buddy |
哥们 慢点 | ( gē men màn diǎn ) buddy, slow down |
各 | ( gè ) each / individuallly / every / all |
个 | ( ge ) MW: general |
给 | ( gěi ) to give |
给我来 | ( gěi wǒ lái ) I'll have |
跟 | ( gēn ) with |
更 | ( gèng ) more, still / further / even more, still more |
工 | ( gōng ) worker / work, labour / constuction project / industry / man-day |
工厂 | ( gōng chǎng ) factory |
工程师 | ( gōng chéng shī ) engineer |
工人 | ( gōng rén ) worker |
工作 | ( gōng zuò ) to work, work |
公 | ( gōng ) public / fair, just / metric / male |
公共汽车 | ( gōng gòng qì chē ) bus |
公鸡 | ( gōng jī ) cock, rooster |
公斤 | ( gōng jīn ) kilogram |
公里 | ( gōng lǐ ) kilometre |
公司 | ( gōng sī ) company |
公园 | ( gōng yuán ) park |
功 | ( gōng ) achievement, merit, acomplishment, result |
共 | ( gòng ) in total |
共产党 | ( gòng chǎn dǎng ) communist party |
狗 | ( gǒu ) dog |
够 | ( gòu ) enough |
姑 | ( gū ) father's sister aunt / sister in law / mother in law / nun / tentatively, for the time being |
古 | ( gǔ ) ancient |
古筝 | ( gǔ zhēng ) guzheng musical instrument |
固 | ( gù ) solid, firm / firmly / solidify / originally, in the first place |
锢 | ( gù ) imprison |
关 | ( guān ) off, close |
关门 | ( guān mén ) to close the doors |
关系 | ( guān xi ) relations / relationship / to affect / to concern |
管 | ( guǎn ) to take care of, to manage, to run, to look after, to control / tube, pipe |
光 | ( guāng ) light, honour / scenery / smooth, finished |
贵 | ( guì ) expensive |
贵姓 | ( guì xing ) may I ask your name? |
柜子 | ( guì zi ) wardrobe |
国 | ( guó ) country |
国家 | ( guó jiā ) country |
国民党 | ( guó mín dāng ) Koumintang KMT / Nationalists |
果 | ( guǒ ) fruit / result, consequence / resolute, determined / really, as expected |
过 | ( guo ) experienial action marker / to cross, to go over / to celebrate |
哈密瓜 | ( hā mì guā ) Hami melon |
还 | ( hái ) in addition, else |
还可以 | ( hái kě yi ) just ok |
还是 | ( hái shì ) or / still? |
孩子 | ( hái zi ) child |
海 | ( hǎi ) sea |
嗨 | ( hài ) Hi |
韩国 | ( hán guó ) South Korea |
汉堡 | ( hàn bǎo ) hamburger |
汉语 | ( hàn yǔ ) Chinese |
汉字 | ( hàn zi ) chinese characters |
行 | ( háng ) row, line / profession, professional |
好 | ( hǎo ) good / well |
好吃 | ( hǎo chī ) delicious |
好的 | ( hǎo de ) ok |
好看 | ( hǎo kàn ) good looking |
好吗 | ( hǎo ma ) ok? |
好听 | ( hǎo tīng ) pleasant to hear |
号 | ( hào ) date, day of month |
喝 | ( hē ) to drink |
合 | ( hé ) close, shut / MW: rounds / fit / to join / chinese musical note |
合适 | ( hé shì ) suitable |
和 | ( hé ) and |
禾 | ( hé ) grain (in the field) |
何 | ( hé ) carry / what, how, why, which |
何人 | ( hé rén ) who |
何时 | ( hé shí ) when |
褐色 | ( hè (sè) ) brown |
黑色 | ( hēi (sè) ) black |
嘿 | ( hēi ) hey |
很 | ( hěn ) very |
很久 | ( hěn jiǔ ) long time |
恨 | ( hèn ) hate, resentment / regret, sorry |
红领巾 | ( hóng lǐng jīn ) red scarf worn by young pioneers |
红色 | ( hóng (sè) ) red |
猴子 | ( hóu zi ) monkey |
后边 | ( hòu biān ) back (side) |
后面 | ( hòu mian ) rear, back, behind |
忽 | ( hū ) suddenly / abruptly / neglect (v) / overlook |
忽然 | ( hū rán ) suddenly / all of a sudden |
胡 | ( hú ) non-Han / foreign |
胡椒 | ( hú jiāo ) pepper |
胡萝卜 | ( hú luó bo ) carrot |
胡说 | ( hú shūo ) nonsense, drivel |
胡说八道 | ( hú shūo bā daò ) nonsense, drivel (less polite) |
胡荽 | ( hú suī ) coriander |
湖 | ( hú ) lake |
湖南 | ( hú nán ) Hunan Province |
户 | ( hù ) door / family, household / RAD: doorleaf |
户口簿 | ( hù kǒu bù ) book recording domiciles |
怙 | ( hù ) rely on |
花 | ( huā ) flower, blossom / to spend (time, money) / fancy pattern |
花生米 | ( huā shēng mǐ ) peanut |
花园 | ( huā yuán ) garden |
花椰菜 | ( huā yē cài ) cauliflower |
华 | ( huá ) magnificent |
化 | ( huà ) to make into / to change into / to -ization / to transform -ize |
画画 | ( huà huà ) to draw |
画报 | ( huà bào ) pictorial newspaper |
画儿 | ( huà r ) picture, painting |
怀 | ( huái ) bosom, breast / cherish, think of |
坏了 | ( huài le ) broken |
欢 | ( huān ) joyous, happy, pleased |
欢迎 | ( huān yíng ) welcome |
欢迎光临 | ( huān yíng guāng lín ) welcome guest |
还 | ( huán ) to return |
黄瓜 | ( huáng gūa ) cucumber |
黄色 | ( huáng sè ) yellow / pornographic |
恍 | ( huǎng ) suddenly / as if (in a dream) |
灰 | ( huī ) ash / dust / lime / grey / disheartened |
灰白 | ( huī bái ) greyish white / ashen, pale |
灰色 | ( huī sè ) grey / pessimistic, gloomy / obscure, ambiguous |
灰心 | ( huī xīn ) lose heart, be discouraged |
回 | ( huí ) to return, to go back |
回答 | ( húi dá ) answer |
会 | ( huì ) to meet together, assemble / association, society / to meet (someone) / to have the ability to / be good at |
会讲 | ( huì jiǎng ) to be able to speak |
火车 | ( huǒ chē ) train |
火车站 | ( huǒ chē zhàn ) railway station |
火锅 | ( huǒ guō ) hotpot |
火腿 | ( huǒ tuǐ ) ham |
或 | ( huò ) maybe, perhaps / might / possibly / or |
或者 | ( huò zhè ) or |
机 | ( jī ) machine / opportunity / secret |
机场 | ( jī chǎng ) airport |
鸡 | ( jī ) chicken |
鸡蛋 | ( jī dàn ) egg |
几 | ( jǐ ) how many? How much? |
几点关门 | ( jǐ diǎn guān men ) when does it close? |
几点开门 | ( jǐ diǎn kāi men ) when does it open? |
几点了 | ( jǐ diǎn le ) what time is it? |
计 | ( jì ) count, calculate, plot |
计划 | ( jì huà ) plan, project, program / to plan, to map out |
计划生育 | ( jì huà shēng yù ) one-child policy |
计数 | ( jì shù ) count |
记 | ( jì ) remember |
记得 | ( jì de ) remember |
记住 | ( jì zhù ) remember |
季 | ( jì ) season, period |
季节 | ( jì jié ) time, season, period |
家 | ( jiā ) family |
家具 | ( jiā jù ) furniture |
加 | ( jiā ) add |
夹菜 | ( jiā cài ) to pick up food with chopsticks |
加热 | ( jiā rè ) heating |
加油 | ( jiā yóu ) cheer on (add oil) |
嘉念华会 | ( jiā nián huá huì ) carnival |
间 | ( jiān ) between / among / MW: rooms |
剪 | ( jiǎn ) to cut / to cut with scissors / scissors |
剪刀 | ( jiǎn dāo ) scissors |
件 | ( jiàn ) MW: clothes luggage |
建 | ( jiàn ) to build / to establish, to found |
见 | ( jiàn ) see |
见到 | ( jiàn dào ) to meet |
见面 | ( jiàn miàn ) to meet |
将 | ( jiāng ) will, shall / ready, prepared / to get / to use |
姜 | ( jiāng ) ginger |
讲 | ( jiǎng ) to talk, to speak / to tell, to explain / speech |
讲话 | ( jiǎng huà ) a speech / to speak, to talk / to address |
讲课 | ( jiǎng kè ) teach, lecture |
交通 | ( jiāo tōng ) traffic |
胶 | ( jiāo ) glue |
蕉 | ( jiāo ) burnt |
鲛 | ( jiāo ) shark |
娇 | ( jiāo ) lovable, pampered / tender, delicate, frail |
娇气 | ( jiāo qì ) finiky, squeamish |
角 | ( jiǎo ) corner |
脚 | ( jiǎo ) foot |
脚踏车 | ( jiǎo tà chē ) bicycle |
皎 | ( jiǎo ) clear, bright |
饺 | ( jiǎo ) dumpling |
觉 | ( jiào ) sleep |
叫 | ( jiào ) call / cry / hire / name |
教 | ( jiào ) teacher |
教室 | ( jiào shì ) classroom |
教学 | ( jiào xué ) to teach, teaching |
轿车 | ( jiào chē ) car |
接 | ( jiē ) to extend, to connect, to receive, to join |
街 | ( jīe ) street |
洁 | ( jié ) clean |
结 | ( jié ) to bond, to tie, to bind / knot / sturdy / to bear (fruit) |
节 | ( jié ) MW: period, length |
姐姐 | ( jiě jiě ) elder sister |
借 | ( jiè ) borrow, lend |
介 | ( jiè ) introduce / lie between, between |
芥 | ( jiè ) mustard |
金 | ( jīn ) gold / metal |
金色 | ( jīn sè ) gold colour |
斤 | ( jīn ) half kilogram / axe / keen, shrewd / |
今 | ( jīn ) current, this, now / modern, present, today |
今后 | ( jīn hòu ) henceforth, from now on |
今年 | ( jīn nián ) this year |
今天 | ( jīn tiān ) today |
今晚 | ( jīn wǎn ) tonight |
巾 | ( jīn ) towel |
仅 | ( jǐn ) barely, only, merely |
仅仅 | ( jǐn jǐn ) barely, only, merely |
仅是 | ( jǐn shì ) mere |
近 | ( jìn ) near, close |
进 | ( jìn ) enter / advance / receive / eat, drink / submit |
经 | ( jīng ) pass through, to undergo / classics / sacred books, scripture / regulate / constant |
经常 | ( jīng cháng ) day to day, everyday / daily / frequently, constantly / regularly, often |
井 | ( jǐng ) water well |
警察 | ( jǐng chá ) policeman |
镜 | ( jìng ) mirror / lens |
九 | ( jiǔ ) nine |
久 | ( jiǔ ) long time, long duration of time |
酒 | ( jiǔ ) alcohol |
酒吧 | ( jiǔ bā ) bar |
旧 | ( jiù ) old |
就 | ( jiù ) at once, then, right away / only (emphasis) / to approach / to move towards / to undertake |
就是 | ( jiù shì ) to be exactly / precisely / even / if / just like / in the same way as |
句子 | ( jù zi ) sentence |
卷心菜 | ( juǎn xīn cài ) cabbage (lettuce???) |
觉得 | ( jué de ) to think |
绝经 | ( jué jīng ) menopause |
军 | ( jūn ) army |
咖啡 | ( kā fēi ) coffee |
卡车 | ( kā chē ) truck |
开 | ( kāi ) open |
开会 | ( kāi huì ) meeting |
开门 | ( kāi mén ) to open the doors |
开瓶启 | ( kāi píng qǐ ) bottle opener??? |
开始 | ( kāi shǐ ) to begin, start |
开玩笑 | ( kāi wán xiào ) crack a joke, make fun of |
开心 | ( kāi xīn ) glad |
看 | ( kàn ) look |
看错 | ( kàn cuò ) to see/read mistakenly |
烤 | ( kǎo ) to bake |
靠 | ( kào ) near, by against / to support, lean on, depend upon |
科 | ( kē ) department, section, division, branch / rules, laws / to levy (tax), to fine |
可 | ( kě ) approve / may, can / fit (suitable) |
可爱 | ( kě ài ) cute |
可不可以 | ( kě bù kě yī ) could you please?, would it be possible to.. / can you or can you not? |
可是 | ( kě shì ) but |
可以 | ( kě yǐ ) may, can |
刻 | ( kè ) quarter |
锞 | ( kè ) bullion, ingot |
课 | ( kè ) lesson |
课文 | ( kè wén ) text |
客 | ( kè ) customer / visitor, guest |
嗑 | ( kè ) to crack (seeds) with the front teeth |
空 | ( kōng ) empty, hollow / sky, air / for nothing, in vain |
空泛 | ( kōng fàn ) vague and general, not specific |
空话 | ( kōng huà ) empty talk, idle talk, hollow words |
空门 | ( kōng mén ) buddhism |
空手 | ( kōng shǒu ) empty-handed |
空调 | ( kōng tiáo ) air conditioner |
口 | ( kóu ) mouth / MW: wells, family / opening, entrance |
哭 | ( kū ) cry, weep |
苦 | ( kǔ ) bitter / intensely / miserable / painful |
裤子 | ( kù zi ) trousers |
快 | ( kuài ) fast |
快乐 | ( kuài lè ) happy |
块 | ( kuài ) piece, lump, chunk |
块(元) | ( kuài (yuán) ) basic money unit |
筷子 | ( kuài zi ) chopsticks |
困 | ( kùn ) sleepy |
拉 | ( lā ) pull / transport / play / extend / help |
拉肚子 | ( lā dù zi ) suffer from diarrhea |
辣 | ( là ) peppery, hot, spicy |
辣椒 | ( là jiāo ) chilli / capsicum?? |
辣子 | ( là zi ) hot pepper |
来 | ( lái ) to come |
来一... | ( lái yī .... ) come and bring me one .... |
蓝球 | ( lán qiú ) basketball |
蓝色 | ( lán sè ) blue |
懒 | ( lǎn ) lazy |
老 | ( lǎo ) old / experienced / well-done |
老板 | ( lǎo bǎn ) boss |
老虎 | ( lǎo hǔ ) tiger |
老师 | ( lǎo shī ) teacher |
老是 | ( lǎo shì ) always, all the time / would |
老鼠 | ( lǎo shǔ ) mouse |
姥姥 | ( lǎo lǎo ) grandma |
姥爷 | ( lǎo ye ) grandpa |
了 | ( le ) modal particle intensifying previous clause / completed action marker |
累 | ( lèi ) tired |
离 | ( lí ) from |
梨 | ( lí ) pear |
李 | ( lǐ ) plum |
里边 | ( lǐ biān ) inside |
礼拜 | ( lǐ bài ) week |
礼堂 | ( lǐ táng ) auditorium |
历 | ( lì ) to experience, to undergo, to pass through / calender / all, each, every |
利 | ( lì ) interest, benefit, profit |
利息 | ( lì xī ) interest (on loan) |
荔枝 | ( lì zhī ) lychee |
连 | ( lián ) connect , join, link / even, as, successively, including / (surname) |
脸 | ( liǎn ) face |
练习 | ( liàn xí ) exercise, practice |
凉面 | ( liáng miàn ) cool noodles |
两 | ( liǎng ) two (alternative) |
两口子 | ( liǎng kǒu zi ) husband and wife |
亮 | ( liàng ) light (colour) |
了 | ( liǎo ) to know, to understand / clear |
了 | ( liào ) to look afar from a high place |
辽 | ( liào ) distant? / name of a dynasty |
林 | ( lín ) forest |
零 | ( líng ) zero |
另 | ( líng ) another, extra / separate |
另一 | ( líng yī ) another |
流 | ( liú ) to flow, stream / to spread, to circulate, to move |
流行 | ( liú xíng ) popular |
留 | ( liú ) to leave |
留学生 | ( liú xué shēng ) students studying abroad |
六 | ( liù ) six |
楼 | ( lóu ) multi-story building |
楼上 | ( lóu shàng ) upstairs |
楼下 | ( lóu xià ) downstairs |
路 | ( lù ) road, path, way |
录音 | ( lù yīn ) record (lp) |
绿色 | ( lǜ (sè) ) green |
旅 | ( lǜ ) travel, trip |
旅行 | ( lǜ xíng ) travel |
旅行社 | ( lǜ xíng shè ) travel agency |
论 | ( lùn ) theory |
萝卜 | ( luó bo ) radish |
妈妈 | ( mā ma ) mother |
麻 | ( má ) hemp / to have pins & needles / tingling, numb / to bother |
麻烦 | ( mà fan ) trouble / troublesome |
麻烦你 | ( mà fan nǐ ) sorry to trouble you |
麻将 | ( má jiàng ) mahjong |
麻油 | ( má yóu ) sesame oil |
马 | ( mǎ ) horse |
马车 | ( mǎ chē ) carriage |
马马虎虎 | ( mǎ mǎ hū hū ) so so |
马上 | ( mǎ shàng ) at once, immediately |
吗 | ( ma ) interogative particle |
买 | ( mǎi ) to buy |
买单 | ( mǎi dān ) to ask for the bill |
买好 | ( mǎi hǎo ) to have brought |
麦 | ( mài ) wheat |
卖 | ( mài ) sell |
馒头 | ( mán tou0 ) steamed buns / steamed bread |
慢 | ( màn ) slow |
慢慢 | ( màn màn ) slowly, gradually |
慢走 | ( màn zǒu ) don't go yet, stay a while / goodbye, take care |
忙 | ( máng ) busy |
芒果 | ( máng guǒ ) mango |
猫 | ( māo ) cat |
毛(角) | ( máo (jiǎo) ) tenth of a yuan / hair, feather |
毛巾 | ( máo jīn ) towel |
毛衣 | ( máo yī ) sweater, jumper |
帽子 | ( máo zi ) cap |
锚 | ( máo ) anchor |
没 | ( méi ) not, no |
没关系 | ( méi guān xi ) it doesn't matter |
没长眼睛 | ( méi zhǎng yǎn jing ) to have (developed) no eyes (coll.) |
每 | ( měi ) every, each |
每每 | ( měi měi ) often (m) |
美 | ( měi ) beautiful, pretty |
美味 | ( měi wèi ) delicious |
妹妹 | ( mèi mèi ) younger sister |
门 | ( mén ) door, gate |
焖 | ( mèn ) braise |
闷 | ( mèn ) bored / depressed / air-tight, sealed |
们 | ( men ) a plural suffix |
梦 | ( mèng ) dream |
猕猴桃 | ( mí hóu táo ) kiwi fruit |
米 | ( mǐ ) rice |
米饭 | ( mǐ fàn ) cooked rice, |
米黄色 | ( mǐ huáng sè ) cream colour |
秘 | ( mì ) secret |
秘书 | ( mì shū ) secretary |
面 | ( miàn ) noodles, flour / flat, side, surface / aspect, top / MW: flat, smooth objects, mirrors, flags |
面包 | ( miàn bāo ) bread |
面料 | ( miàn liào ) material |
灭 | ( miè ) extinguish |
明 | ( míng ) clear, bright / to understand / next / the Ming dynasty |
明白 | ( míng bái ) clear, obvious, uneqivocal / to understand / to realize |
明年 | ( míng nián ) next year |
明天 | ( míng tiān ) tomorrow |
名 | ( míng ) name / MW: persons / place (among winners) |
名人 | ( míng rén ) celebrity / famous person |
名字 | ( míng zí ) name |
命 | ( mìng ) life / fate |
磨菇 | ( mó gu ) mushroom |
摩托车 | ( mó tuō chē ) motorbike |
目 | ( mù ) eye / item, section / list, catalogue |
木 | ( mù ) tree fungus / wood |
木耳 | ( mù ěr ) tree fungus |
拿 | ( ná ) to hold |
哪 | ( nǎ ) which |
哪里 | ( nǎ li ) where |
哪儿 | ( nǎ r ) where |
哪一种 | ( nǎ yī zhǒng ) which kind |
那 | ( nà ) that |
那么 | ( nà me ) like that |
那儿 | ( nà r ) there |
奶 | ( nǎi ) milk |
奶牛 | ( nǎi niú ) cow |
难 | ( nán ) difficult |
难过 | ( nán guò ) upset |
难看 | ( nán kan ) ugly |
难忘 | ( nán wàng ) unforgettable |
男 | ( nán ) male |
男孩 | ( nán hái ) boy |
男朋友 | ( nán péng you ) boyfriend |
南 | ( nán ) south |
南边 | ( nán biān ) south of |
南瓜 | ( nán guā ) pumpkin |
南瓜饼 | ( nán guā bǐng ) fried vegetable cake (south melon cake) |
脑 | ( nǎo ) brain |
脑子坏了 | ( nǎo zi huài le ) one's brain is broken (coll.) |
恼 | ( nǎo ) angry, annoyed / unhappy, worried |
呢 | ( ne ) modal particle - also |
内 | ( nèi ) within / inside / inner |
内裤 | ( nèi kù ) underwear |
内蒙古 | ( nèi měng gǔ ) Inner Mongolia |
那 | ( nèi ) that / those |
能 | ( néng ) can, be able to |
你 | ( nǐ ) you |
你们 | ( nǐ men ) you (plural) |
年 | ( nián ) year |
念 | ( niàn ) to read aloud / think about, thought, study |
您 | ( nín ) you - polite form |
牛肚 | ( niú dù ) tripe |
牛肉 | ( niú ròu ) beef |
农 | ( nóng ) agriculture / peasant, farmer |
努力 | ( nǔ lì ) hard / diligent |
女 | ( nǚ ) female |
女孩 | ( nǚ hái ) girl |
女朋友 | ( nǚ péng you ) girlfriend |
怕 | ( pà ) afraid |
拍马屁 | ( pāi mǎ pì ) flatter (pat horses arse) |
盘子 | ( pán zi ) plate |
旁边 | ( páng biān ) side |
跑 | ( pǎo ) to run / to escape |
陪 | ( péi ) to accompany, to keep company |
朋友 | ( péng you ) friend |
碰 | ( pèng ) set 3 identical mahjong tiles |
皮 | ( pí ) leather, fur, skin |
皮肤 | ( pí fū ) skin |
屁股 | ( pì gu ) arse, bum |
篇 | ( piān ) MW: literary works |
便 | ( pián ) cheap / inexpensive |
便宜 | ( pián yi ) cheap / inexpensive |
票 | ( piào ) ticket |
品 | ( pǐn ) product, thing / conduct / grade |
乒乓球 | ( pīng pāng qiú ) table tennis |
平 | ( píng ) flat, level, even, smooth / on the same level, equal / tie, draw / equal, fair, impartial / calm, peaceful / put down, supress |
苹果 | ( píng guǒ ) apple |
瓶 | ( píng ) MW: bottle |
瓶子 | ( píng zi ) bottle |
叵 | ( pǒ ) impossible, / cannot, unable |
葡萄 | ( pú táo ) grape |
葡萄酒 | ( pú táo jiǔ ) wine |
普通话 | ( pǔ tōng huà ) common language / mandarin |
七 | ( qī ) seven |
期 | ( qī ) period of time |
起 | ( qí ) to get up, rise, start |
齐橙 | ( qí chéng ) big yellow orange |
起床 | ( qí chuāng ) to get out of bed |
气 | ( qì ) gas, air, vapour, steam / smell / weather / to make angry / to get angry |
器 | ( qì ) device, tool, untensil |
千 | ( qiān ) thousand |
铅笔 | ( qiān bǐ ) pencil |
钱 | ( qián ) money / cash |
钱包 | ( qián bāo ) wallet / purse |
前 | ( qián ) ago |
前面 | ( qián mian ) front, fore |
前边 | ( qián biān ) front |
浅 | ( qiǎn ) light (colour) |
欠 | ( qiàn ) deficient / owe / to lack / yawn |
切 | ( qiē ) to chop into / to cut |
茄子 | ( qié zi ) eggplant |
且 | ( qiě ) further / moreover |
亲 | ( qīn ) close relative / dear, intimate / parent |
亲爱的 | ( qīn ài de ) dear (as in start of letter) |
琴 | ( qín ) (musical instrument) |
青 | ( qīng ) green (blue) |
青蛙 | ( qīng wā ) frog |
清 | ( qīng ) pure, clear |
清楚 | ( qīng chu ) clear |
轻 | ( qīng ) light, easy, gentle, soft / frivolous, unimportant / unstressed, neutral |
轻忽 | ( qīng hū ) forget |
轻轻 | ( qīng qīng ) softly, lightly |
情 | ( qíng ) feelings, love, passion / favour / condition |
请 | ( qǐng ) please / to treat (dinner etc) |
请进 | ( qǐng jǐn ) please come in |
清客 | ( qǐng kè ) to treat guests |
请问 | ( qǐng wèn ) excuse me / may I ask |
请坐 | ( qǐng zuò ) please sit down |
秋天 | ( qiū tiān ) autumn |
邱抚英 | ( qiū fǔ yīng ) lily |
邱学军 | ( qiū xué jūn ) Lily's brother |
球 | ( qiú ) ball |
区 | ( qǖ ) area, district |
取 | ( qǚ ) to take, to get, to fetch / to choose |
取消 | ( qǚ xiāo ) cancel |
去 | ( qǜ ) to go |
去年 | ( qǜ nián ) last year |
去世 | ( qǜ shì ) pass away, die |
然 | ( rán ) right, correct |
然后 | ( rán hòu ) then |
染 | ( rǎn ) to dye |
惹 | ( rě ) to provoke / to exasperate / to annoy |
热 | ( rè ) heat / hot / heat up, warm / fever, temperature / ardent, warm hearted / craze, fad |
热门 | ( rè mén ) popular,hot,in vogue |
热水瓶 | ( rè shuǐ píng ) hot water bottle |
人 | ( rén ) person |
人生伴侣 | ( rén shēng bàn lǚ ) lifetime companion |
人行道 | ( rén xíng dào ) sidewalk / footpath |
人员 | ( rén yuán ) personnel (member of) |
任何 | ( rén hé ) any, whatever, whichever |
认 | ( rèn ) to recognize, to know / to admit / to consider |
认识 | ( rèn shi ) to be aquaited with / to know, to recognize / to be familiar with |
日 | ( rì ) date, day of month |
日本 | ( rì běn ) Japan |
日语 | ( rì yǔ ) Japanese |
容易 | ( róng yi ) easy |
软卧 | ( ruǎn wò ) soft sleeper |
软座 | ( ruǎn zuò ) soft seat |
如 | ( rú ) as (if), such as / like / comply with |
如果 | ( rú guǒ ) if / in case / in the event that |
三 | ( sān ) three |
三角形 | ( sān jiǎo xíng ) triangle |
三明治 | ( sān míng zhì ) sandwich |
扫 | ( sǎo ) sweep, clear away |
森 | ( sēn ) dense |
色子 | ( shǎi zi ) dice |
商 | ( shāng ) consult, discuss / business, trade / merchant, dealer |
商店 | ( shāng diàn ) shop |
上 | ( shàng ) up, above |
上班 | ( shàng bán ) go to work / be at work |
上边 | ( shàng biān ) above |
上次 | ( shàng cì ) next time |
上个月 | ( shàng gè yuè ) lasy month |
上课 | ( shàng kè ) to attend class |
上面 | ( shàng miàn ) above |
上山下乡 | ( shàng shān xià xiāng ) (students) go to work in the countryside and mountain areas |
上午 | ( shàng wǔ ) morning |
上星期 | ( shàng xīng qī ) last week |
稍等 | ( shāo děng ) to wait |
勺自 | ( sháo zi ) spoon |
少 | ( shǎo ) a little, a few |
舌 | ( shé ) tongue |
什么 | ( shēn me ) what? |
身体 | ( shēn tǐ ) body, health |
深 | ( shēn ) dark, deep (colour) |
神 | ( shén ) god, divine being / unusual / mysterious / soul / spirit / lively |
神经 | ( shén jīng ) nerve |
神经病 | ( shén jīng bìng ) crazy / mental disorder / neuropathy |
神学 | ( shén xué ) theology / theological |
生 | ( shēng ) to be born, to give birth / life / to grow |
生词 | ( shēng ci ) new word |
生日 | ( shēng rì ) birthday |
生在 | ( shēng zài ) born at |
声音 | ( shēng yīn ) voice |
绳子 | ( shéng zi ) rope, string, cord |
师 | ( shī ) teacher |
十 | ( shí ) ten |
时候 | ( shí hou ) time |
时尚 | ( shí shàng ) fashion |
食 | ( shí ) eat / meal / food |
食堂 | ( shí táng ) dining hall, canteen |
食用 | ( shí yòng ) edible |
石 | ( shí ) stone, rock |
实在 | ( shí zài ) honestly, really / in reality |
是 | ( shì ) to be |
室 | ( shì ) room |
市 | ( shì ) market / city, municipality |
事 | ( shì ) matter, thing, item / work / affair |
式 | ( shì ) style |
式样 | ( shì yàng ) style |
试 | ( shì ) to try |
世界 | ( shì jiè ) world |
适合 | ( shì hé ) to be suitable for |
收 | ( shōu ) to receive |
手 | ( shǒu ) hand / have in hand / handy / personally |
首都 | ( shǒu dū ) capital (city) |
售货员 | ( shòu huò yuán ) shop assistant |
受 | ( shòu ) receive / endure |
书 | ( shū ) book |
书法 | ( shū fǎ ) calligraphy |
书架 | ( shū jià ) bookshelf |
舒 | ( shū ) relax |
舒服 | ( shū fú ) comfortable |
叔叔 | ( shū shu ) uncle |
输 | ( shū ) to lose |
蔬菜 | ( shū cài ) vegetables |
熟 | ( shú ) fluent, skilled |
术 | ( shù ) skill, method, technique |
帅 | ( shuài ) handsome |
谁 | ( shuí ) who |
睡觉 | ( shuì jiào ) sleep |
说 | ( shuō ) to say, to speak |
司 | ( sī ) company / control |
丝 | ( sī ) silk |
思 | ( sī ) thought / consider / think of |
四 | ( sì ) four |
送 | ( sòng ) to deliver |
送给 | ( sòng wěi ) to give to |
苏 | ( sū ) revive |
宿舍 | ( sù shè ) dormitory |
酸 | ( suān ) sour / sore / ache / acid |
算 | ( suàn ) count, calculate, compute / reagard as, to figure |
蒜 | ( suàn ) garlic |
尿 | ( suī ) urinate, urine |
荽 | ( suī ) coriander |
岁 | ( suì ) year, years old / mw: |
所 | ( suǒ ) place / location / numery adjunct / MW: houses, schools, buildings |
所以 | ( suǒ yǐ ) therefore / as a result of / so |
所有 | ( suǒ yǒu ) all / to have / to possess, to own |
它 | ( tā ) it |
她 | ( tā ) she |
她们 | ( tā men ) they, them |
他 | ( tā ) he / other, another |
他们 | ( tā men ) they, them |
踏 | ( tà ) to step on |
太 | ( tài ) too |
弹 | ( tán ) to play a srtinged instrument by plucking |
忐 | ( tǎn ) nervous, timorous, mentally disturbed |
汤 | ( tāng ) soup |
堂吃 | ( táng chī ) eat in the restaurant |
桃子 | ( táo zi ) peach |
忑 | ( tè ) downhearted |
踢 | ( tī ) to kick, to play (football) |
体育 | ( tī yù ) physical education |
体育场 | ( tī yù chǎng ) stadium |
体育馆 | ( tī yù guǎn ) gymnasium |
体育室 | ( tī yù shì ) physical education office |
天 | ( tiān ) day / sky |
天气 | ( tiān qì ) weather |
田 | ( tián ) field |
田鸡 | ( tián jī ) frog |
甜 | ( tián ) sweet |
舔 | ( tiǎn ) lick, lap |
舔屁股 | ( tiǎn pì gu ) arse licker |
跳 | ( tiào ) jump, hop / skip (a grade) / to leap, to bounce / to beat |
跳舞 | ( tiào wǔ ) to dance |
铁 | ( tiě ) iron / arms / determined |
厅 | ( tīng ) hall |
听 | ( tīng ) to listen, to hear |
听错 | ( tīng cuò ) hear mistakenly |
听讲 | ( tīng jiǎng ) attend a lecture / listen to a talk |
通常 | ( tōng cháng ) often |
同 | ( tóng ) same, similar / together / and, as well as |
同事 | ( tóng shì ) colleagues, workmates |
同学 | ( tóng xué ) classmate |
同意 | ( tóng yì ) agree |
同志 | ( tóng zhì ) comrade (gay) |
铜 | ( tóng ) copper / bronze / brass |
痛 | ( tòng ) pain, ache / sadness, sorrow / extremely, deeply, bitterly |
痛快 | ( tòng kuai ) very happy, delighted, joyful |
头 | ( tóu ) head / hair |
头发 | ( tóu fà ) hair |
图书馆 | ( tú shū guǎn ) library |
途 | ( tú ) way, route, road |
土 | ( tǔ ) soil, earth / land, ground / local, native / handmade, indigenous |
土豆 | ( tǔ dòu ) potato |
吐 | ( tǔ ) to spit |
兔子 | ( tù zi ) rabbit |
推 | ( tuī ) push / shove / refuse (resposibility) |
腿 | ( tuǐ ) leg |
袜子 | ( wà zi ) socks |
外边 | ( wài biān ) outside |
外带 | ( wài dài ) takeout (food) |
外国 | ( wài guó ) foreign country |
外套 | ( wài tào ) coat |
外文 | ( wài wén ) foreign language |
豌豆 | ( wān dòu ) peas / green peas |
玩 | ( wán ) play / to have fun |
玩儿 | ( wán r ) to have fun |
完 | ( wán ) to finish, to be over / whole, entire, complete |
晚 | ( wǎn ) evening, night / late / junior, younger |
晚安 | ( wǎn ān ) good night |
晚饭 | ( wǎn fàn ) supper |
晚上 | ( wǎn shàng ) evening, night |
碗 | ( wǎn ) bowl |
万 | ( wàn ) ten thousand / a great number |
网 | ( wǎng ) net / network |
网球 | ( wǎng qiú ) tennis |
网站 | ( wǎng zhàn ) website |
往 | ( wǎng ) go, go to |
往往 | ( wǎng wǎng ) often (w) |
忘 | ( wàng ) forget |
忘记 | ( wàng jì ) to forget |
王 | ( wàng ) king, monarch |
伟 | ( wěi ) big, great |
卫 | ( wèi ) defend, guard, protect |
位 | ( wèi ) MW: persons |
为 | ( wèi ) act as / take / for / in order to |
为什么 | ( wèi shén me ) why? |
为止 | ( wèi zhǐ ) until |
卫生间 | ( wèi shēng jiān ) washroom |
味 | ( wèi ) taste, flavour, smell / interest / enjoyment |
味精 | ( wèi jīng ) MSG |
文 | ( wén ) language |
文化 | ( wén huà ) culture |
闻 | ( wén ) smell, sniff at |
吻 | ( wěn ) lips / kiss |
问 | ( wèn ) to ask |
问题 | ( wèn tí ) question |
蜗牛 | ( wō niú ) snail |
我 | ( wǒ ) I, me |
我的电脑 | ( wǒ de diàn nǎo ) my computer |
我记不到了 | ( wǒ jì bú dào le ) I do not remember |
我来 | ( wǒ lái ) I will do it / I am coming |
我没空 | ( wǒ méi kòng ) I have no time |
我们 | ( wǒ men ) we, us |
卧室 | ( wò shì ) bedroom |
屋子 | ( wū zi ) room |
无 | ( wú ) without, -less, no, none, not, to lack, un- / nothingness |
无聊 | ( wú liáo ) boring |
五 | ( wǔ ) five |
午饭 | ( wǔ fàn ) lunch |
忤 | ( wǔ ) obstinate, disobedient |
西 | ( xī ) west |
西边 | ( xī biān ) west of |
西瓜 | ( xī guā ) watermelon |
西红柿 | ( xī hóng shì ) tomato |
西兰花 | ( xī lán hua ) cucumber |
西游记 | ( xī yóu jì ) Journey to the West |
息 | ( xī ) breath / news / stop (v) / interest (annual) |
喜欢 | ( xǐ huān ) to like |
洗 | ( xǐ ) to wash, to bathe |
洗手间 | ( xǐ shǒu jiān ) bathroom |
洗洗 | ( xǐ xǐ ) to wash |
洗衣机 | ( xǐ yī jī ) washing machine |
洗澡 | ( xǐ zǎo ) bathe |
洗照片 | ( xǐ zhào piàn ) develop film/photographs |
系 | ( xì ) series / faculty, department |
下边 | ( xià biān ) below |
下次 | ( xià cì ) next |
下个月 | ( xià gè yuè ) next month |
下回 | ( xià huí ) next time |
下课 | ( xià kè ) lesson over |
下棋 | ( xià qí ) to play chess |
下午 | ( xià wǔ ) afternoon |
下星期 | ( xià xīng qī ) next week |
夏 | ( xià ) summer |
夏天 | ( xià tiān ) summer |
先 | ( xiān ) first |
先生 | ( xiān sheng ) Mr |
咸 | ( xián ) salty / all, in all cases |
咸的 | ( xián de ) salty |
现金 | ( xiàn jīn ) cash |
现在 | ( xiàn zài ) now |
香蕉 | ( xiāng jiāo ) banana |
乡 | ( xiāng ) country, countryside, / village / native place |
乡巴老 | ( xiāng ba lǎo ) country bumpkin |
乡下人 | ( xiāng xià rén ) countryside person |
相信 | ( xiāng xìn ) to believe |
箱 | ( xiāng ) box / trunk / chest |
想 | ( xiǎng ) think / suppose / want to / miss, long for / like |
向 | ( xiàng ) direction / face towards / side with, be partial to |
向后 | ( xiàng hòu ) backward |
向前 | ( xiàng qián ) forward |
向上 | ( xiàng shàng ) upward |
向往 | ( xiàng wǎng ) yearn for, look forward to |
向下 | ( xiàng xià ) downward |
像 | ( xiàng ) resemble / look like |
小 | ( xiǎo ) small, little |
小便 | ( xiǎo biàn ) urinate, piss |
小姐 | ( xiǎo jiě ) Miss |
小气 | ( xiǎo qi ) stingy, narrow minded |
小书 | ( xiǎo shū ) novel |
校 | ( xiào ) school |
校园 | ( xiào yuán ) campus |
笑 | ( xiào ) laugh |
些 | ( xiē ) , few, several / MW: |
鞋 | ( xié ) shoes |
写 | ( xǐe ) to write |
血 | ( xiě ) blood |
谢谢 | ( xiè xie ) thank |
心 | ( xīn ) heart |
心里 | ( xīn lǐ ) one's heart and mind |
忻 | ( xīn ) delight, joy, cheerful |
新 | ( xīn ) new |
新闻 | ( xīn wén ) news |
新鲜 | ( xīn xiān ) fresh |
信 | ( xìn ) letter |
信用卡 | ( xìn yòng kǎ ) credit card |
星 | ( xīng ) star |
星期 | ( xīng qī ) week |
星期日 | ( xīng qī rì ) Sunday |
星期天 | ( xīng qī tiān ) Sunday |
行 | ( xíng ) all right, complete / to go, to do, to travel / temporary / to walk, to go / will do / competent, ok |
惺 | ( xīng ) intelligent, clear headed, wise |
惺 | ( xìng ) nature, character, temper / sex organs |
兄弟 | ( xiōng dì ) elder brother / courteous form of address between men |
休息 | ( xiū xi ) to rest |
学 | ( xué ) to learn, to study |
许 | ( xǔ ) to allow, to permit / promise / (surname) / maybe |
许多 | ( xǔ duō ) many |
选 | ( xuǎn ) to choose |
学期 | ( xué qī ) term (semester) |
学生 | ( xué sheng ) student |
学习 | ( xué xi ) to study, to learn |
学校 | ( xué xiào ) school |
学院 | ( xué yuàn ) institute, college |
鸭子 | ( yā zi ) duck |
牙 | ( yá ) tooth |
牙医 | ( yá yī ) dentist |
盐 | ( yán ) salt |
颜色 | ( yán sè ) colour |
眼睛 | ( yǎn jing ) eye |
眼镜 | ( yǎn jìng ) glasses, spectacles |
样子 | ( yàn zi ) shape, appearance |
羊 | ( yáng ) lamb |
羊肉 | ( yáng ròu ) mutton |
洋 | ( yáng ) vast / ocean / modern |
洋车 | ( yáng chē ) rickshaw |
洋葱 | ( yáng cōng ) onion |
洋鬼子 | ( yáng guǐ zi ) foreign devils |
洋灰 | ( yáng huī ) cement |
洋火 | ( yáng huǒ ) matches |
洋洋 | ( yáng yáng ) numerous, copious |
洋芋 | ( yáng yù ) potato |
阳 | ( yáng ) masculine? / positive (electric) / sun |
痒痒 | ( yǎng yang ) to itch, to tickle |
摇 | ( yáo ) to shake |
要 | ( yào ) to want / must / important / vital / to be going to |
要是 | ( yào shì ) if |
爷爷 | ( yé ye ) grandpa |
也 | ( yě ) also, too |
也许 | ( yě xǔ ) maybe, perhaps |
叶 | ( yè ) leaf |
页 | ( yè ) page |
意 | ( yì ) meaning, idea, opinionwish, intention |
一 | ( yī ) one |
一次 | ( yī cì ) once |
一点都不会 | ( yī diǎn dōu bù huì ) can't at all |
一点儿 | ( yī diǎn r (diǎ r) ) a little bit |
一定 | ( yī dìng ) have to |
一共 | ( yí gòng ) altogether |
一块儿 | ( yí kuài r ) together |
一起 | ( yī qǐ ) together |
一舔 | ( yī tiǎn ) licking |
一样 | ( yī yàng ) same |
衣服 | ( yī fu ) clothes (on upper body) |
医生 | ( yī shēng ) doctor |
已 | ( yǐ ) stop, cease, end |
已经 | ( yǐ jīng ) already |
以 | ( yǐ ) use, take / according to / because of |
以后 | ( yǐ hòu ) from now on / after / afterwards / later / in the future |
以前 | ( yǐ qián ) before |
以上 | ( yǐ shàng ) greater than or equal to |
以下 | ( yǐ xià ) less than or equal to |
椅子 | ( yǐ zi ) chair |
义 | ( yì ) justice |
因 | ( yīn ) cause, reason / because |
因为 | ( yīn wèi ) because |
阴 | ( yīn ) femine / overcast, cloudy / moon / negative (electric) / shady |
阴影 | ( yīn yǐng ) shadow |
音乐 | ( yīn yue ) music |
银 | ( yín ) silver |
银行 | ( yín háng ) bank |
饮 | ( yǐn ) drink |
饮料 | ( yǐn liào ) drink, beverasge |
应 | ( yīng ) should |
应当 | ( yīng dāng ) should, ought to |
应该 | ( yīng gāi ) should, must |
英国 | ( yīng guó ) britain |
英文 | ( yīng wén ) English |
英语 | ( yīng yǔ ) English |
樱桃 | ( yīng táo ) cherry |
赢 | ( yíng ) to win |
硬卧 | ( yìng wò ) hard sleeper |
硬座 | ( yìng zuò ) hard seat |
永 | ( yǒng ) forever, always |
永久 | ( yǒng jiǔ ) everlasting, perpetual, / permanent |
永远 | ( yǒng yuǎn ) forever, eternal |
用 | ( yòng ) to use |
尤其 | ( yóu qí ) especially |
邮局 | ( yóu jú ) post office |
邮编 | ( yóu biān ) post code |
油 | ( yóu ) oil |
油条 | ( yóu tiáo ) fried bread stick |
有 | ( yǒu ) to have |
有时 | ( yǒu shí ) sometimes |
有时候 | ( yǒu shí hou ) sometimes |
有意思 | ( yǒu yì si ) interesting |
又 | ( yòu ) (once) again / also / both .... And ... / again |
右边 | ( yòu biān ) right side |
于 | ( yú ) at, in |
雨伞 | ( yǔ sǎn ) umbrella |
语法 | ( yǔ fǎ ) grammar |
语气 | ( yǔ qì ) tone, manner of speaking / mood |
语言 | ( yǔ yán ) language |
浴室 | ( yù shì ) bathroom |
玉米 | ( yù mǐ ) corn |
鱼 | ( yǘ ) fish |
员 | ( yuán ) person / employee, member |
圆形 | ( yuán xíng ) circle / round |
圆珠笔 | ( yuán zhū bǐ ) ballpoint pen |
远 | ( yuǎn ) far |
愿意 | ( yuàn yì ) wish, want, willing to do, ready |
月 | ( yuè ) moon / month |
月饼 | ( yuè bǐng ) mooncake |
月经 | ( yuè jing ) menstruation |
乐 | ( yuè ) music / (surname) |
乐器 | ( yuè qì ) musical instrument |
乐队 | ( yuè duì ) band (musical) |
钥 | ( yuè ) key |
越...越... | ( yuè ...yuè ... ) the more .... the more ... |
杂志 | ( zá zhì ) magazine |
在 | ( zài ) in, on, at / there is/are |
在那 | ( zài nà ) where |
在...的时候 | ( zài ... de shí hou ) during |
再 | ( zài ) again |
再见 | ( zài jiàn ) see you again |
再说一遍 | ( zài shuō yī biàn ) say again / beg your pardon |
脏 | ( zāng ) dirty |
早 | ( zǎo ) early |
早饭 | ( zǎo fàn ) breakfast |
早上 | ( zǎo shàng ) very early morning |
枣 | ( zǎo ) date |
澡 | ( zǎo ) bath |
怎 | ( zěn ) why, how |
怎么办 | ( zěn me bàn ) what's to be done |
怎么了 | ( zěn me le ) what's wrong |
怎么说 | ( zěn me shōu ) how to say |
怎么样 | ( zěn me yàng ) how |
怎么走 | ( zěn me zǒu ) how to go to |
张 | ( zhāng ) MW: paper,tables, beds / surname |
长大 | ( zhǎng dà ) grow up |
着 | ( zháo ) particle: successful result of verb / to touch / to feel / to be affected by / to catch fire / to fall asleep |
找 | ( zhǎo ) look for, seek / give change |
照片 | ( zhoà piàn ) photograph / picture |
折 | ( zhé ) discount (% charged) / break, snap / lose / bend, twist / turn back |
折半 | ( zhé bàn ) 50% discount |
这 | ( zhè ) this / now |
这边 | ( zhè biān ) this side, here |
这次 | ( zhè cì ) this time |
这个 | ( zhè ge ) this one, this |
这回 | ( zhè huí ) this time |
这里 | ( zhè lǐ ) here |
这儿 | ( zhè r ) here |
这些 | ( zhè xie ) these |
这样 | ( zhè yáng ) so, such, like this, this way |
着 | ( zhe ) durational suffix / equivalent to -ing |
真 | ( zhēn ) real, true |
真的 | ( zhēn de ) really? |
真好 | ( zhēn hǎo ) that's great / (really good) |
真正 | ( zhēn zhèng ) real, true, genuine |
镇 | ( zhèn ) supress, to press down / composed / small town |
正 | ( zhèng ) straight, upright / in the middle, main / punctually, sharp / obverse, right side / correct, right / principal |
正常 | ( zhèng cháng ) normal, regular |
正大 | ( zhèng dà ) upright, honest, aboveboard |
正当 | ( zhèng dāng ) proper, appropriate, legitimate |
正道 | ( zhèng dào ) the right way, the correct path |
正点 | ( zhèng diǎn ) on schedule, on time |
正方形 | ( zhèng fāng xíng ) square |
正好 | ( zhèng haǒ ) just in time, just right, just enough |
正门 | ( zhèng mén ) front door, main entrance |
正品 | ( zhèng pǐn ) certified product |
正义 | ( zhèng yì ) justice / just, righteous |
正音 | ( zhèng yīn ) standard pronunciation / to correct one's pronunciation |
正在 | ( zhèng zài ) in the process of, in the couse of (in speech just use zai) |
支 | ( zhī ) MW: songs, pens, shaft shape |
纸 | ( zhī ) paper |
纸老虎 | ( zhī lǎo hǔ ) tiger |
之 | ( zhī ) literary equiv. of 的 / subordinate part. / him, her, it |
之后 | ( zhī hòu ) afterwards, following, later, after |
之前 | ( zhī qián ) before, prior to, ago |
之上 | ( zhī shàng ) above |
之下 | ( zhī xià ) under, beneath, less than |
支 | ( zhī ) prop up, put up / support, sustain / send away / pay or draw (money) / branch, offshoot |
支票 | ( zhī piào ) cheque |
知 | ( zhī ) know, realize, be aware of / inform, notify, tell / knowledge / administer, be in charge of |
知道 | ( zhī dào ) know, realize, be aware of |
知己 | ( zhī jǐ ) intimate, understanding |
知名 | ( zhī míng ) well-known, celebrated, noted, famous |
知识 | ( zhī shi ) knowledge |
知识分子 | ( zhī shi fén zǐ ) intellectual, intelligensia |
知心 | ( zhī xīn ) intimate, understanding |
肢 | ( zhī ) limb |
脂 | ( zhī ) fat, grease, tallow |
直 | ( zhí ) straight / straighten / vertical, perpendicular / just, upright / frank, straightforward / stiff, numb |
直肠 | ( zhí cháng ) rectum |
直到...时 | ( zhí dào ...shí ) until / up to |
直至 | ( zhí zhì ) till, until / up to |
值 | ( zhí ) value / be worth / happen to / be on duty |
植 | ( zhí ) plant, grow / set up establish |
只 | ( zhǐ ) only, merely |
只得 | ( zhǐ dé ) be obliged to have to |
只好 | ( zhǐ haǒ ) have to, be forced to |
只是 | ( zhǐ shì ) merely, only, just / simply |
只要 | ( zhǐ yaò ) so long as provided |
止 | ( zhǐ ) stop, halt, desist / detain / to, till / only |
止步 | ( zhǐ bù ) stop, halt, go no further |
止痛 | ( zhǐ tòng ) stop pain |
指 | ( zhǐ ) finger / to point, to direct, to indicate |
志 | ( zhì ) will, determination / annals, records |
中 | ( zhōng ) middle |
中国 | ( zhōng guó ) China |
中间 | ( zhōng jiān ) middle |
中文 | ( zhōng wén ) Chinese |
中午 | ( zhōng wǔ ) noon |
中心 | ( zhōng xīn ) center |
中止 | ( zhōng zhǐ ) to cease, to stop, to discontinue |
忠 | ( zhōng ) loyal, sincere, devoted |
钟 | ( zhōng ) bell / clock / o'clock |
种 | ( zhǒng ) kind, type |
周 | ( zhōu ) circumference, circuit / all, whole / thoughtful, attentive / week / cycle |
周末 | ( zhōu mò ) weekend |
州 | ( zhōu ) province |
洲 | ( zhōu ) continent / islet in river |
粥 | ( zhōu ) porrige / gruel / congee |
肘 | ( zhǒu ) elbow |
猪 | ( zhū ) pig |
猪肉 | ( zhū ròu ) pork |
竹笋 | ( zhú sǔn ) bamboo shoots |
主 | ( zhǔ ) lord, master |
住 | ( zhù ) live at |
拙 | ( zhūo ) clumsy, akward |
桌子 | ( zhuō zi ) desk, table |
孜然 ?? | ( zī rán ) cummin |
子 | ( zǐ ) son, child / noun suffix |
紫色 | ( zǐ (sè) ) purple |
字 | ( zì ) word, character |
自 | ( zì ) self / from / since |
自行车 | ( zì xíng chē ) bicycle |
总 | ( zǒng ) always / to gather, gather / total / overall / head, chief / general, in every case |
总是 | ( zǒng shì ) always |
走 | ( zǒu ) walk, go / run, move / leave, go away / visit, call on / through, from / leak, escape |
走道 | ( zǒu dào ) walk way |
走狗 | ( zǒu gǒu ) running dog, lackey, stooge |
走马看花 | ( zǒu mǎ kàn huā ) look at flowers while on horseback / gain a superficial understanding through cursory examination |
走向 | ( zǒu xiàng ) run, trend, alignment |
租 | ( zū ) to rent |
足 | ( zú ) foot / to be sufficient |
足球 | ( zú qiú ) football |
嘴 | ( zuǐ ) mouth |
嘴巴 | ( zuǐ bā ) mouth |
最好 | ( zuì hǎo ) best |
最后 | ( zuì hòu ) finally |
最近 | ( zuì jìn ) recently / soon |
昨天 | ( zuó tiān ) yesterday |
左边 | ( zuǒ biān ) left |
左右 | ( zuǒ yòu ) about (always preceded by a number) |
作 | ( zuò ) to do, to make |
怍 | ( zuò ) ashamed |
坐 | ( zuò ) sit, take a seat / travel by / put a ... on the fire / settle, subside / be punished / because |
坐具 | ( zuò jù ) seat, something to sit on |
坐位 | ( zuò wèi ) a place to sit / seat, something to sit on |
做 | ( zuò ) to do / to make / to produce |
做东 | ( zuò dōng ) be the host, stand a treat |
做工 | ( zuò gōng ) v: to do manual work / n: workmanship |
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