NCEA Level 3 Music
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51 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 V - I | Perfect |
| IV - I | Plagal |
| I - V / IV-V | Imperfect |
| V - VI | Interrupted |
| Chord I | Tonic |
| Chord IV | Subdominant |
| Chord V | Dominant |
| Relative Key | major/minor key with same key signature as tonic |
| Dominant | sharper than original key |
| Dominant relative | major/minor key with same key signature as dominant |
| Subdominant | flatter than original key |
| Subdominant relative | major/minor key with same key signature as subdominant |
| Tonic | original key |
| Relative Key - placing | bottom centre |
| Dominant - placing | top right |
| Dominant relative - placing | bottom right |
| Subdominant - placing | top left |
| Subdominant relative - placing | bottom left |
| Tonic | top centre |
| Passing Note (P) | note between 2 harmony notes |
| Upper Auxiliary (UA) | occurs above 2 harmony notes which are the same |
| Lower Auxiliary (LA) | occurs below 2 harmony notes which are the same |
| Appoggiatora (App) | on the beat against the harmony - approached by LEAP - resolves by STEP to harmony note |
| Suspension (S) | when harmony note is delayed by the carrying over of a note from the last chord - on STRONG part of beat |
| Changing Note (C) | decoration where non-harmony notes play around harmony notes |
| Subsidary Harmony Note (H) | notes of chord and sound on unaccented part of beat of bar |
| Anticipation (An) | anticipates next note |
| I | Tonic |
| II | Supertonic |
| III | Mediant |
| IV | Subdominant |
| V | Dominant |
| VI | Submediant |
| VII | Leading Note |
| VIII (I) | (Upper) Tonic |
| C7 | C major + minor 7 |
| Cmaj7 | C major + major 7 |
| Cmin7 | C minor + minor 7 |
| C6 | C major + major 6 |
| Cmin6 | C minor + major 6 |
| C9 | C7 + major 9 |
| Cmaj9 | C major7 + major 9 |
| Cmin9 | C minor7 + major 9 |
| C11 | C9 + perfect 11 |
| Caug/C+ | C major with raised 5 |
| Cdim/Co | C minor with lowered 5 + dim7 |
| Csus | notes 1, 4, 5 of scale |
| C7sus | notes 1, 4, 5 of scale + minor 7 |
| C (no5) | take out note 5 |
| C(add9)/C(addD) | add note 9 |
| NC/Tacet | no chord |
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