ISYS Final

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Created by:

darinpierson  on December 13, 2010

Subjects:

information systems

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ISYS Final

Because computers don't speak human and humans don't speak in binary.
Why do we compile/interpret (need to translate) programming code?
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Because computers don't speak human and humans don't speak in binary. Why do we compile/interpret (need to translate) programming code?
The most efficient translation approach. What is an compiling?
Mostly translated computer code made available to users for download. What is bytecode?
Program error manifest after users begin using an application. What is a runtime or logic error?
Used to translate Java applets. What is the Java Virtual Machine?
Organizations which cannot adapt to the new demands placed on them for surviving in the information age are doomed to extinction. What is Digital Darwinism?
Web-based tools that make it easy for users to add, remove, and change online content. What is a Wiki?
A new way of doing things that initially does not meet the needs of current customers. What is a disruptive technology?
Situation where not all groups or classes of people have equal opportunity to access the Internet. What is the digital divide?
A set of economic, social, and technology trends that collectively form the basis for the next generation of the Internet What is Web 2.0?
Phase of the systems development lifecycle where the business requirements are determined. What is systems analysis?
Type of testing that examines if the new system will work with the retained elements of the old system. What is integration testing?
Occurs when a new system is implemented one module at a time. What is a phased conversion?
The most costly phase of the systems development lifecycle. What is maintenance?
Employees often seen as the "bridge" between business and technology. What are systems analysts?
The buying and selling of goods and services over the Internet What is E-commerce?
E-business model for which E-bay is best known. What is C2C?
A Web site or Web application that uses content from more than one source to create a completely new service What is a Web mashup?
An Internet retailer that has no physical store, such as Expedia.com and Amazon.com. What is a pure play business?
The first line of defense against security threats. Who are individual users?
How often an individual chooses to back up their files. What is frequency?
Technology used to prevent e-mails containing sensitive information from leaving an organization. What is content filtering?
The use of high-level mathematical functions and computer algorithms to encode data. What is encryption?
A type of virus that spreads itself not only from file to file, but also from computer to computer. What is a worm?
An organization's key strength, a business function that it does better than any of its competitors. What is a core competency?
Supports the capturing and use of an organization's "know-how". What is a knowledge management system?
Knowledge-based organizational assets that cannot be codified, but rather exists in people's heads. What is tacit knowledge?
Software that supports team interaction including calendaring, scheduling, and videoconferencing. What is groupware?
Type of collaboration that includes document exchange, shared whiteboards, discussion forums, and e-mail. What is unstructured or information collaboration?
Changing government regulations, problems in the current IS, changing business/industry, changing technology, among others. What are factors that lead to system changes?
The overall process for developing information systems from planning and analysis through implementation and maintenance. What is the systems development lifecycle?
Phase of the systems development lifecycle where screen layouts and database structure are devised. What is Systems Design?
The process of determining if the costs of a new system are outweighed by the benefits of the system. What is an economical feasibility analysis?
Phase of the systems development lifecycle where the project team is selected. What is Planning?
E-Business model for which Amazon.com is most known. What is B2C?
Provides individuals and other companies access to the Internet. What is an internet service provider (ISP)?
The purchase of goods and services through a wireless Internet-enabled device. What is mobile commerce?
An intranet that is available to strategic allies. What is an extranet?
A set of methods aimed at improving the ranking of a Web site in search engine listings. What is search engine optimization?
Forging someone's identity to commit fraud. What is identity theft?
May use something a person knows, something a user has, or a physical characteristic of a person. What is authentication?
Content filters, encryption, and firewalls. What are prevention technologies?
The most common type of detection and prevention technology. What is antivirus software?
A virus, worm, trojan horse, or spyware. What is malicious code?
The best and most exciting major at BYU. What is information systems?
Hackers that find hacking code on the Internet because they lack the expertise to hack on their own. What is a script kiddie or script bunnie?
Errors associated with violations of the grammar of a programming language. What are syntax errors?

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