Simple Machines Vocabulary
About this set
Created by:
JoelFritz on December 14, 2010
Subjects:
freshman science waverly high school
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17 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
a force applied over a distance | work |
unit for work | joule |
a bar that pivots on a point | lever |
is a lever connected to a shaft | wheel and axel |
point that a lever pivots on | fulcrum |
flat sloping surface | incline plane |
has a wheel that is free to spin on an axle | pulley |
has the fulcrum located between the effort and resistance arm | first class lever |
has the resistance arm between the fulcrum and the effort arm | second class lever |
has the effort arm between the fulcrum and the resistance arm | third class lever |
something that is used to change the direction or amount of force | simple machine |
the amount of energy in an object in motion | kinetic energy |
amount of energy because of an objects position | potential energy |
kinetic energy formula | 1/2mv2 |
potential energy formula | mgh |
is the kinetic energy and potential energy added together | mechanical energy |
energy cannot be created or destroyed | conservation of energy |
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