World History 1st Sem Final Notes
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Created by:
equestrian on December 17, 2010
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world history 1st sem final notes
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83 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 Bible | Supreme authority for all believes according to John Wycliffe is the |
| selling indulgences | Luther's 95 Thesis covered the issue of |
| Germany | The Reformation was started in |
| Romans 1:17 | Where can the words "the just shall live by faith" be found in the Bible? |
| "treasury of merits" | Excess works of the saints is called |
| King james I | is best known for translating the Bible into English. |
| divorce his wife | Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church because he wanted to ______ ___ _____ Catherine of Aragon. |
| technical and scientific | Leonardo da Vinci wrote __ and __ designs in a notebook. |
| materials, profit, labor | A just price includes: |
| Latin | Official language of the Roman Catholic Church. |
| Reformation | The Renaissance prepared the way for the |
| Constantinople | The fourth Crusade ended with the capture of what city |
| 1st Crusade | What was the most successful Crusade? |
| Urban II | What pope called for the first Crusade? |
| Peter | Petrine Theory states that __ was the first pope. |
| Land ownership | was the basis of wealth and power during the Feudal Age. |
| Page, squire, knight | Order for becoming a knight |
| serve Christ, enjoyment of adventure, desire for commercial gain | What three things motivated the Crusaders to go to Jerusalem? |
| 65,000 characters | Chinese writing consists of |
| emporer | persecution of Christs started since Christians refused to worship the .... |
| eternal peace can be achieved if your good works outweigh your bad is a belief of both the..... and the..... | hindus and budhists |
| ...... trace their beginnings to ishmael | muslims |
| the caste system included: | priests, merchants, and serfs |
| the..... is the primary authority on muslim..... and practice | qur'an and belief |
| jihad is a term for ____ _____ | holy war |
| the problem after muhammad died is that he did not appoint a __________ | successor |
| greek architecture styles include:____,________,&_______ | ionic, corinthian, and doric |
| in AD___ the edict of _____ declared________legal | 313, milan, Christianity |
| _____ is rule by the people | democracy |
| ________is rule by force | tyranny |
| _____ was established on teh Tiber River | Rome |
| ______ was a city destroyed by a volcano | pompay |
| the gracchi brothers watned to give public_____ to the ______ | land, poor |
| rome defeated _______ carthage in the first punic war by boarding carthage_____ with ______ | carthage, ships, planks/people |
| _______ are man made objects used to study history | artifacts |
| artifacts, written record, and tradition are ______ sources of history | primary |
| legends, religious beliefs and social customs all represent examples of _______ | traditions |
| ________ was a great female ruler | hatashepsut |
| Herodutus was a _________- who wrote about the _____ wars | historian, punic |
| thucydides was a _____ who wrote about the _______ wars | historian, peloponessian |
| the age of the _____ was known as the ____ kingdom | pharoahs, old |
| the ________ _____ were played in honor of zeus | olympic games |
| ______ and _____ fought in the peloponnesian war | athens and sparta |
| greeks were hindered in unity by lack of _______ unity | geographic |
| ______ way of life centered on military training | spartan |
| the renaissance began in this city and country | florence, italy |
| list the correct order from lowest to highest to be a member of a craft guild: | apprentice, journeyman, master |
| the _________ were the great merchants of the land of canaan | pheonecians |
| ________ committed the first murder | cain |
| _______ was a descendant of cain and was the first recorded polygamist | lamech |
| much of the first pnic war was fought over this island | sicily |
| who painte hte sistine chapel wall " the last judgement" | michealangelo |
| ______ was probably the language Jesus and his _______ spoke | aramaic, disciples |
| noah, a descendent of ____ remained a faithful worshiper of God while the world around him became corrupt | seth |
| _____ and ___________ wer the two_____ that cradled the first civilization | tigris and euphrates, rivers |
| ______ were monotheistic | hebrews |
| the ceremonial practice of committing suicide was called: | hara kara |
| god used: the Assyrians, egyptians, and the chaldeans to ____ his people | punish |
| during the age of pericles, ___- had this type of government, it was a _______ | athens, democracy |
| unififed egypt | nile |
| japanese warriors | samurai |
| most important type of primary source is a _____ _____ | written record |
| first people to have a solar calendar | egyptians |
| geographic feature helped preserve monuments, documents, and dead bodies in egypt | desert |
| city became a commercial rival of other greek cities near the hellespont | troy |
| rule by one | monarchy |
| break down in government and order | anarchy |
| mountain pass battle of 480 bc did the spartant army fight to its death | thermopolaye |
| hw long did a roman senator serve for/ | life |
| Jesus was born in thsi roman province | judea |
| roman persecution of christian started under____- emperor | Nero |
| "what you do not watn done to yourself, do not do to others" comes from what religion? | confucionism |
| belief that soul passes through many states before it escapes the physical world comes from | wheel of life |
| wheel of life is the main teaching of | hinduism |
| religion invaded Indi in 1206 and conflicted with hindu way of life | islam |
| japans native religion | shintoism |
| transubstaniation consubstaniation | bread and wind- physical body below , everywher |
| institution at the heart of medieval society | church |
| fist historical pope in 452 | leo |
| excommunication is when the church deprives an individual of the ______ and ____- _______ | sacraments and church fellowship |
| common spoken language of a country | vernacular |
| luther discovered through studying scripture | salvation is by faith |
| tetzel made people believe that they could___- the forgiveness of sins | buy |
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