5 Written Questions

1. First triggered the Scientific Revolution. He was a polish scholar and was the first to believe in the idea of a helio-centric model.
2. Rights that are given to humans when they are born.
3. Famous mathematician who discovered gravity, and created a thoery of how planets move. He also created the 3 laws of motion.
4. An agreement by which the people give up their freedom to a powerful government in order to avoid chaos.
5. Rules that govern human nature.

4 Multiple Choice Questions

1. French term which is a policy allowing business to operate with little or no government interference.
   1. Adam Smith
   2. Natural Laws
   3. Laissez Faire
   4. Galileo Galilei
2. A series of steps used in an experiment, which is based on observations and conclusions.
   1. Free Market
   2. Isaac Newton
   3. Natural Rights
   4. Scientific Method
3. A market in which goods are bought and sold without restrictions.
   1. Adam Smith
   2. Laissez Faire
   3. John Locke
   4. Free Market
4. A thinker who believed that the powers of the government should be separated into the executive, legislative, and judicial branches to prevent any group from gaining too much power.
   1. Baron de Montesquieu
   2. Thomas Hobbes
   3. Nicolas Copernicus
   4. Adam Smith

4 True/False Questions

1. Adam Smith → A thinker who believed that man was good, and that people have a natural right to life, liberty and property. People also have the right to change the government if it doesn't protect the rights.

   True        False

2. Thomas Hobbes → A thinker who believed that man was bad, and that people are driven by selfishness and greed. To avoid chaos, the government should be absolute monarchy which will ensure order.

   True        False

3. John Locke → A market in which goods are bought and sold without restrictions.

   True        False

4. Galileo Galilei → Philosopher who proved the idea of Helio-centricity. He also created the telescope and was the first man to see the mountains on the moon. The inquisition threatened him with death unless he withdrew that the Earth does move.

   True        False