Chapter 17- Functional Organization of the Endocrine System
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38 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
neurotransmitters | 00 |
hormones | 00 |
hypothalamus | ... |
pituitary gland | ... |
thyroid gland | ... |
adrenal gland | ... |
pancreas | ... |
pineal gland | ... |
parathyroid gland | ... |
thymus | ... |
digestive tract | ... |
kidneys | ... |
gonads | ... |
amino acid derivative hormones | ... |
peptide and protein hormones | ... |
steroid hormones | ... |
negative feedback | ... |
positive feedback | ... |
transport proteins | ... |
bound hormone | ... |
unbound or free hormone | ... |
hormone half-life | ... |
specificity | ... |
down- and up-regulation | ... |
nuclear receptors | ... |
hormone-receptor complex | ... |
DNA | ... |
mRNA (messenger RNA) | ... |
transcription factor | ... |
membrane-bound receptors | ... |
1st and 2nd messengers | ... |
G-protein complex | ... |
cAMP (cyclic AMP) | ... |
Ca2+ | ... |
adenylate cyclase | ... |
protein kinases | ... |
phosphorylation | ... |
phosphodiesterase | ... |
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