English : Vocab Roots 11-25
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172 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Anthropology | Science of origin, races, customs, and beliefs of mankind |
Bacteriology | Study of bacteria |
Biology | Study of living oraganisms |
Cardiology | Study of the action and dieases of the heart |
Criminology | Study of crimes and criminals |
Dermatology | Study of the skin and dieases of it |
Ecology | Study of relation of living things to their environment and each other |
Enthology | Branch of anthropologyhuman races, their origin, distribution and culture |
Genealogy | Descent of a person or a family from an ancestor |
Geology | Study of earth's history as recorded in rocks |
Meterorology | Study of the atmosphere and weather |
Morphology | Study of forms and structures of plants and animalsform and study of an organims or its parts |
Mythology | Study of myth |
Necrology | Study of the nervous system and its dieases |
Paleontology | Science with the nature and causes of dieseasesomething abnormal |
Petrology | Study of rocks |
Physiology | Study of functions of living things or their organs |
Psychology | Study of the mind |
Sociology | Study of evolution, development, and functioning of human society |
Technology | Use of science to achiece practical purposeengineering |
Theology | Study of religion and religious ideas |
Abiogenesis | Spontanous generation |
Amphibious | Living in land and waterAttacking with land, sea and air forces |
Antibiotic | Germ-killing substance produced or from a microorganism |
autobiography | story of a person's life by themselves |
biochemistry | chemistry dealing with chemical compounds and processes in living plants and animals |
biocidal | destructive to life |
biodegradable | capable of being readily decomposed into harmless substances |
biogenesis | development of living from preexisting life |
biography | story of a persons life written by another person |
biometry or biometrics | statistical analysis of biological data |
biopsy | examination of a piece of tissue from the living body |
biota | plants and animals in a region |
microbe | microscopic life form |
symbiosis | living together to help each other |
anatomy | dissection of plants and animals to study their structure |
appendectomy | surgical removal of appendix |
atom | smallest partical of an element |
atomizer | device that converts liquid into spray |
dichotomy | divisioncutting into 2 |
gastrectomy | surgical removal of part of the stomach |
lobotomy | brain surgery for treatment of certain mental disorders |
mastectomy | surgical removal of a boob |
phlebotomy | opening of a vein to diminish blood supply |
tome | one volume: to cut of work of several volumesscholarly book |
tonsillectomy | surgical removal of tonsils |
tracheotomy | operation of cutting into the trachea |
antipodes | parts of the globeopposite of each other |
arthropod | invertebrate with joined legs |
chiropodist | one who treats ailments of the human foot |
dipody | verse of poetry consisting of two feet |
podiatrist | chiropodist (treats the human foot) |
podium | raised platformlow wall making a foundation |
pseudopod or pseudopodium | extension of the protoplasm to allow an organism to get food |
tripod | stool or utensil with three legs |
unipod | one-legged support |
homochromatic | same color |
heterochromatic | different colors |
homogeneous | similar |
heterogeneous | different, varied |
homology | similarity in structure |
heterology | not similar in structure |
homomorphic | similarity of form |
heteromorphic | diversity of form |
homonym | sounds like another word but different in meaning and spelling(right, write) |
heteronym | word spelled like another but different in sound and meaning(bass -fish- and bass -of a drum-) |
homocentric | same center |
homophonic | same sound or voice |
heteroclite | abnormalperson or thing deviaying from the common rule |
heterodox | opposed to the accepted beliefs or established writings |
hyperacidity | excessive acidity |
hypoacidity | weak acidity |
hyperglycemia | excessive sugar in the blood |
hypoglycemia | low levels of sugar in the blood |
hypertension | abnormally high blood pressure |
hypotension | low blood pressure |
hyperthermia | high fever |
hypothermia | low body temperature |
hyperthyroid | excessive activity of the thyroid gland |
hypothyroid | deficent activity of the thyroid gland |
hyperactive | overactive |
hyperbole | exaggeration of a statement |
hypercritical | overcritical |
hyperemia | lots of blood |
hyperopia | farsightedness |
hypersensitive | very sensitive |
hypertrophy | excessive growth or development |
hypodermic | injected under the skin |
hypothesis | theory assumed as a basis for reasoning |
hypothetical | assumed without proof for the purpose of reasoning |
endocrine | secreting internally |
exocrine | secreting externally |
endogamy | marriage within (social group, caste or tribe) |
endogenous | produced from withindue to internal causes |
exogenous | produced from withoutdue to external causes |
endoskeleton | internal skeleton or framework in an animal |
exoskeleton | hard protective structure outside of the body(lobster, crab) |
endosmosis | osmosis inward |
exosmosis | osmosis outward |
endocarditis | inflammation of the lining of the heart |
endoderm | membrane like tissue lining the digestive tract |
endoparasite | parasite inside the host |
endophyte | plant growing within another plant |
exoteric | know externallyreadily understandable |
exotic | introduced from another countryunusual, strange |
exogamy | marriage outside of the caste, social class or tribe |
anarchy | no government, disorder |
autarchy | rule by absloute soverign |
hierarchy | body of rulers or officals grouped in ranks, being subordiante to rank above |
matriarchy | mother rules the family tribedescent being traced through mother |
monarchy | ruled by one king or queen |
oligarchy | few people with power |
patriarchy | father rules the family or tribedescent traced through the father |
geocentric | measured from the earths centerearth as the center |
geodetic | geodesy, mathematics with the earth's shape and dimensions |
geography | study of the earths surface, climate, continents, people and products |
geology | earths history through recorded rocks |
geometry | math dealing with lines, angles, surfaces, and solids (measure of land) |
geomorphic | shape of the earth or the form of its surface |
geophysics | science treating of the forces that modify the earth |
geopolitics | study of the government and how they affect the geography |
geoponics | science or art of agriculture |
georgic | agriculturalpoem on husbandry (farming) |
geotropism | responce to earths gravitygrowing of roots downward in the ground |
apogee | farthest point from the earth in the orbit of a body |
antipathy | dislike |
apathy | lack of feeling, emotion, interest or excitment |
pathetic | arousing pity |
empathy | understanding of another feelings or motives |
pathos | quality in drama, speech, literature that arouses a feeling of pity of sadness |
sympthy | sharing of another's problem, compassion |
telepathy | transference of thoughts and feelings of one person to another by no apparent means of communication |
homeopathy | medical practice that treats disease by administering minute doses of a remedyto a healthy person would be made sick |
osteopath | treatment of diseases by manipulation of bones, muscles, nerves |
pathogenic | causing diease |
pathological | due to disease |
psychopathic | mental diseaseinsane |
amorphous | no definate formshapeless unorganized |
anthropomorphic | human form or characterists to beings not human |
dimorphous | occuring under two forms |
endomorphic | form from the embryo's inner layerheavy body build |
heteromorphic | diversity of form |
metamorphosis | change of form |
monomorphic | having a single form |
morphology | branch of biology - form and structure of animals and plantsform and structure of organism or any of its parts |
pericardium | membraous sac enclosing the heart |
perigee | nearest point to the earth in the orbit of a celestrial body |
perihelion | nearest point to the sun in the orbit of a celetrial body |
perimeter | the perimeter of a figure |
periodontics | branch of dentistry with dieases of bone and gum tissues |
peripatetic | traveling about |
peripheral | away from the central partsightly connected with what is essential device that can be used with a computer |
periphrastic | expressed in a roundabout waycircumlocutory |
periscope | allows a submarine to look around the surface |
peristalsis | contractions of the wall in the intestine - moves food onwards |
peristyle | row of columns around a buildingspace enclosed |
peritonitis | inflammation of the membrane lining the adbominal cavity and surrounding organs |
Logy | Science; study; account |
Bio | Life |
Tomy / Tom | Cutting; operation of incision |
Pod | Foot |
Homo | One and the same; like |
Hetero | Different |
Hyper | Over; above; beyond the ordinary |
Hypo | Under; beneath; less than the ordinary |
Endo | Within |
Exo | Out of; outside |
Archy | Rule |
Geo | Earth, ground |
Path / Patho / Pathy | Feeling; suffering OR disease |
Morph | Form |
Peri | Around; about; near; enclosing |
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