5 Written Questions

1. writing whose purpose is to instruct or to teach. Usually formal and focuses on moral or ethical concerns. May be fiction of nonfiction that teaches a specific lesson or moral or provides a model of correct behavior or thinking
2. the main idea of a piece of writing. It presents the author's assertion or claim.
3. harsh, awkward, or dissonant sounds used deliberately in poetry or prose; the opposite of euphony
4. a figure of speech composed of contradictory words or phrases
5. sentence structures that are extraordinarily complex and involved. They are often difficult for the reader to follow

5 Matching Questions

1. Stereotype
2. Repetition
3. Mode
4. Rhetorical Modes
5. Concrete Language

1. a the method or form of a literary work; the manner in which a work of literature is written
2. b exposition, description, narration, argumentation
3. c word or phrase used two or more times in close proximity
4. d a character who represents a trait that is usually attributed to a particular social or racial group and who lacks individuality
5. e language that describes specific, observable things, people, or places, rather than ideas or qualities

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. refers to language that describes concepts rather than concrete images (ideas and qualities rather than observable or specific things, people, or places)
   1. Aphorism
   2. Abstract
   3. Apostrophe
   4. Epigraph
2. reversing the customary (subject first, then verb, then complement) order of elements in a sentence or phrase
   1. Invective
   2. Narration
   3. Induction
   4. Inversion
3. an individual instance taken to be representative of a general pattern
   1. Theme
   2. Example
   3. Parable
   4. Mode
4. an element in literature that conveys a realistic portrayal of a specific geographical locale, using the locale and its influences as a major part of the plot
   1. Regionalism
   2. Parallelism
   3. Denotation
   4. Aphorism
5. usually in poetry but sometimes in prose; the device of calling out to an imaginary, dead, or absent person or to a place, thing, or personified abstraction
   1. Apostrophe
   2. Tone
   3. Parable
   4. Abstract

5 True/False Questions

1. Ethical Appeal; Ethos → when a writer appeals to readers; emotions (often through pathos) to excite and involve them in the argument

   True        False

2. Anecdote → a short, simple narrative of an incident; often used for humorous effect or to make a point

   True        False

3. Genre → the characteristic of emotion or attitude of an author toward the characters, subject, and audience

   True        False

4. Description → the process of moving from a general rule to a specific example

   True        False

5. Syntax → the grammatical structure of a sentence; the arrangement of words in a sentence

   True        False