Unit 12 C: Memory-Retrieval
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9 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
recall | A measure of memory in which the person must retrieve information learned earlier, as on a fill-in-the-blank test. |
recognition | a measure of memory in which the person need only identify items previously learned, as on a multiple-choice test |
relearning | a measure of memory that assesses the amount of time saved when learning material for a second time |
retrieval cues | stimuli that aid the recall or recognition of information stored in memory |
priming | the activation, often unconsciously, of certain associations, thus predisposing one's perception, memory, or response |
context effect | The tendency to recover information more easily when the retrieval occurs in the same setting as the original learning of the information |
state-dependent memory | The theory that information learned in a particular state of mind (e.g., depressed, drunk, somber) is more easily recalled when in that same state of mind. |
mood-congruent memory | the tendency to recall experiences that are consistent with one's current good or bad mood |
deja vu | that eerie sense that "I've experienced this before." Cues from the current situation may subconsciously trigger retrieval of an earlier experience |
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