Bio Chapter 4 (4.1-4.2)

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daamexboy  on January 23, 2011

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Bio Chapter 4 (4.1-4.2)

connective tissue
type of tissue that binds structure together, provides support and protection, fills space, stores fat, and forms blood cells
1/23
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Terms

Definitions

connective tissue type of tissue that binds structure together, provides support and protection, fills space, stores fat, and forms blood cells
collagen fiber white fiber in the matrix of connective tissue; gives flexibility and strength
reticular fiber very thin collagen fibers in the matrix of connective tissue
elastic fiber yellow fiber in the matrix of connective tissue. flexible
loose fibrous connective tissue tissue composed mainly of fibroblasts
adipose tissue connective tissue in which fat is stored
dense fibrous connective tissue type of connective tissue containing many collagen fibers packed together;found in tendons and ligaments
tendons strap of fibrous connective tissue that connects skeletal muscles bone
ligaments tough cord or band of dense fibrous connective tissue that joins bone to bone at a joint
fibroblasts cells in connective tissues that produces fibers and other substances
matrix unstructured semifluid substance that fills the space between cells in connective tissues
cartilage connective tissue in which the cells lie within lacunae separated by flexible matrix
hyaline cartilage cartilage whose cells lies in lacunae separated by a white, translucent matrix containing very fine collagen fibers
elastic cartilage type of cartilage composed of elastic fibers, allowing greater flexibility
fibrocartilage cartilage with a matrix of strong collagenous fibers
compact bone type of bone that contains osteons consisting of concentric layers of matrix
blood type of connective tissue in which cells are separated by a liquid called plasma
tissue fluid fluid that surrounds the body's cells
red blood cells (erythrocytes) formed element that contains hemoglobin and carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues
white blood cells (leukocytes) type of blood cell that is transparent without staining and protects the body from invasion by foreign substance and organism
platelets (thrombocytes) component of blood necessary to blood clotting
lymph fluid, derived from tissue fluid that is carried in lymphatic vessels
spongy bone porous bone found at the ends of long bones where red bone marrow is sometimes located

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