Earth Science Midterm: Topographer Unit

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Created by:

scooter59116  on January 25, 2011

Subjects:

earth science

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Earth Science Midterm: Topographer Unit

What is the true shape of the earth?
an oblate spheroid
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What is the true shape of the earth? an oblate spheroid
What is the best model of the earth's shape? a sphere
What do you need to determine the earth's circumference? The altitude of the sun at two locations and the distance between those locations. [Eratosthenes]
What does the altitude of Polaris equal? Your latitude.[Northern Hemisphere]
What is Longitude based on? Observations of the sun
What directions do Longitude lines go? North-->South (Prime Meridian=0* Long.-through Greenwich England)
What directions do Latitude lines go? East-->West (Equator= 0Lat., Poled= 90Lat.)
What is the maximum Latitude and the maximum Longitude? Lat.=90*
Long.=180*
What id in the Atmosphere? gasses
What is in the Hydrosphere? water
What is in the Lithosphere? roch [crust]
What do Isolines do? they connect points of equal value.[Isotherms, Isobars, Contour Lines]
What do closer isolines mean? (think hockey arena steps on 300 level) steeper gradiant

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