Milady Cosmetology Anatomy Skeletal System
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Created by:
cosmoteach on January 25, 2011
Subjects:
Classes:
cosmotology students, Studio 55
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26 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 osteology | study of anatomy, structure and function of the bones |
| os | means bone |
| Number of bones | 206 |
| 1/3 | organic matter-(cells & blood) |
| 2/3 | minerals (calcuim carbonate & calcium phosplate) |
| joint | connection between two or more bones |
| 2 types of joints | movable, elbows, knees, hips immovable, pelvis, skull |
| cranium | oval bony case that protects the brain |
| facial skeleton | made up of 14 bones |
| occipital bone | hindmost bone of the skull, forms the back of the skull above the nape |
| parietal | (2) form the sides and crown (top) of the cranium |
| frontal | forms the forehead |
| temporal | (2) form the sides of the head in the ear region |
| ethmoid | light, spongy bone between the eye sockets, forms part of the nasal cavities |
| sphenoid | joins all the bones of the cranium together |
| two bones not affected by massage | ethmoid and sphenoid |
| number of bones of the cranium | 8 |
| number of bones of the face | 14 |
| nasal bones | (2) form the bridge of the nose |
| lacrimal bones | (2) small, thin bones located at the front inner wall of the orbits |
| zygomatic/malar bones | form the cheek and cheekbones |
| maxillae | (2) form the upper jaw (maxilla) |
| mandible | lower jawbone, largest & strongest bone of the face |
| turbinal | (2) turbinate bones. Thin layer of spongy bone on either of the outer walls of the nasal depression |
| vomer | flat thin bone that forms part of the nasal septum |
| Facial bones not affected by massage | turbinal, vomer, palantine |
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