AP Euro Ch 11
About this set
Created by:
bescheljordyn on January 30, 2011
Log in to favorite or report as inappropriate.
Order by
30 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 The Protestant Reformation occurred at a time of sharpest conflict between | emerging nation-states and self-governing cities and towns |
| The textbook discusses the guild for __________ as an example of a group that supported the Reformation for a variety of social, cultural, and (self-interested) economic reasons. | printers |
| The benefice system of the medieval church provided income for the local parish from Rome. (true/false) | false |
| Popes Julius II and Leo X used the sale of indulgences to help pay for the rebuilding of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. (true/false) | true |
| Luther vehemently opposed the sale of indulgences, because he felt that | they portrayed salvation as something that could be bought and sold |
| In April 1521, Luther refused to recant his beliefs in front of the __________. | diet of worms |
| Luther supported the German Peasants' Revolt of 1524-1525 | false |
| Anabaptists believed that __________ performed on a consenting adult conformed to Scripture and was more respectful of human freedom. | baptism |
| John Calvin was exiled from Geneva | because of suspicion that he wanted to create a "new papacy." |
| Charles V failed to stamp out Protestantism within the Holy Roman Empire because | he was distracted by foreign wars |
| The Peace of Augsburg between the forces of Charles V and the Schmalkaldic League established the principle of cuius regio, eius religio, meaning, in practice, | the religion of each German locality would be determined by its ruler |
| By the middle of the sixteenth century, Lutheranism had become the state religion of Denmark and Norway. (true/false) | false |
| Pope Leo X initially gave King Henry VIII the title "__________" because of Henry's vocal anti-Protestantism. | defender of the faith |
| The official document that made the English monarch head of the Church of England was the Declaration of London. (true/false) | false |
| After his break with Rome, Henry VIII went so far as to execute one of his closest advisors, ______, for refusing to recognize Henry as head of the English church. | Thomas More |
| Following the death of Henry VIII, England experienced a brief and fanatical reversion to Catholicism during the reign of | Mary I |
| Catholic internal criticism and efforts at reform came only after Protestants started winning converts from Catholicism. (true/false) | false |
| Ignatius Loyola advocated | self-discipline and submission to Church authority |
| In addition to the Jesuits, reformist Catholic orders founded in the sixteenth century included all of the following EXCEPT | the Dominicans, who traveled about preaching the Church's mission and combating heresy |
| The reform efforts of the Council of Trent included all of the following EXCEPT | a few key doctrinal concessions to the reformers |
| In fiftheenth-century cities, about one person in five was a member of the clergy. (true/false) | false |
| By the end of the sixteenth century, more than half the original converts to Protestantism reverted to Catholicism. (true/false) | true |
| With regard to education and philosophy, Protestantism | generally endorsed humanism |
| Protestants permitted clerical marriage. (true/false) | true |
| In the Protestant social order, the condition of women changed in all of the following ways EXCEPT | they gained the right to hold political office |
| In the sixteenth century | 20 percent of women never married, and 15 percent were unmarried widows |
| The western European family was conjugal, or __________; that is, it consisted of a father and a mother and two to four children who survived into adulthood. | nuclear |
| After Ferdinand and Isabella, Spain's rulers were hostile to the Catholic Church. (true/false) | false |
| Cervantes's most famous work is __________. | don quixote |
| Dramatists working in England at the same time as Shakespeare include Thomas Kyd and Christopher __________. | marlowe |
First Time Here?
Welcome to Quizlet, a fun, free place to study. Try these flashcards, find others to study, or make your own.