Respiratory System quiz 1

5 Written Questions

1. where cells get their energy from that require oxygen and produce carbon dioxide
2. upper and lower
3. along with numerous mucous cells lines the nasal cavity and the superior portions of the pharynx
4. facilitating the detection of ofactory stimuli by olfactory receptors in the superior portions of the nasal cavity
5. begins at the entrance to the nasal cavity and extends through the pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and larger bronchioles.

5 Matching Questions

1. lower respiratory system
2. Respiratory function 4
3. Respiratory function 2
4. respiratory mucosa
5. Respiratory function 3

1. a includes larynx(voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli of the lungs.
2. b moving air to and from the exchange surfaces of the lungs along the respiratory passageways
3. c lines the conducting portion of the respiratory system
4. d producing sounds involved in speaking, singing, and other forms of comunication
5. e Protecting respiratory surfaces from dehydration, temperature changes, or other environmental variations, and defending the respiratory system and other tissues from invasion by pathogens

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. providing an extensive surface area for gas exchange between air and circulating blood
   1. Respiratory function 3
   2. Respiratory function 1
   3. Respiratory function 4
   4. Respiratory function 5
2. air filled pockets within the lungs where all gas exchange between air and blood occurs
   1. lamina propria
   2. mucus escalator
   3. aerobic mechanisms
   4. alveoli
3. in the lamina propria prouduce a sticky mucus that bathes exposed surfaces in the nasal cavity, and cilia sweep away that mucus and any trapped debris or microorganisms toward he pharynx, where it will be swallowed and exposed to the acids and enzymes of the stomach
   1. upper respiratory system
   2. mucus escalator
   3. respiratory mucosa
   4. mucous glands and mucous cells
4. refers to the passageways that carry air to and from the exchange surfaces of the lungs
   1. respiratory mucosa
   2. Respiratory function 5
   3. Respiratory function 4
   4. respiratory tract
5. includes the smallest, most delicate bronchioles and the associated alveoli
   1. Respiratory function 4
   2. respiratory tract
   3. Respiratory portion of the tract
   4. Respiratory function 5

5 True/False Questions

1. respiratory defense system → filtration mechanisms that protects the surfaces of the respiratory system from debris and pathogens

   True        False

2. lamina propria → air filled pockets within the lungs where all gas exchange between air and blood occurs

   True        False

3. upper respiratory system → consists of the nose, nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, and pharynx

   True        False

4. mucus escalator → air filled pockets within the lungs where all gas exchange between air and blood occurs

   True        False

5. Effective respiratory requirements → includes larynx(voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli of the lungs.

   True        False