Bio 242 Ch 30

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Created by:

bahube02  on January 31, 2011

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bio 242 test 1

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Bio 242 Ch 30

double fertilization
one sperm fertilizes the egg, forming a diploid zygote, other sperm fuses with two nuclei in the large central cell of the female gametophyte producing a tiploid cell; unique to angiosperms.
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double fertilization one sperm fertilizes the egg, forming a diploid zygote, other sperm fuses with two nuclei in the large central cell of the female gametophyte producing a tiploid cell; unique to angiosperms.
flower angiosperm structure specialized for sexual reproduction
sepals at the base of the flower; usually green; enclose the flower before it opens
petals brightly colored; aid in attracting pollinators
stamens produce microspores that develop into pollen grains containing male gametophytes
filament stalk of stamen
anther terminal sac in stamen where pollen in produced
carpels make megaspores and their products; female gametophytes
stigma structure at the tip of the carpel that receives pollen
style leads from the stigma to the ovary
ovary structure at the base of the carpel; contains one or more ovules
ovule develops into a seed if fertilized
cotyledons seed leaves in the embryo
monocots species of angiosperms with one cotyledon
dicots species of angiosperm with thwo cotyledon
basal angiosperms appear to include the flowering plants belonging to the oldest lineages
magnoliids angiosperms that evolved later

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