1.
1 out of 7: how many infants die each year in India
2.
1, 2 and 3, 4: no country remains in stage__; most countries are in stages ___; few have reached__
3.
1,2,3,4: four stages of Demographic transition
4.
1st stage, hunting and gathering, zero: during___ people depend on ____; NIR was
5.
2, industrial revolution: most countries entered stage__ because of the ______
6.
2/3: amount of the world's population that live within 300 miles of an ocean
7.
3 Asian regions: Which three population concentrations comprise more than 1/2 of the world's population on only 10 percent of the land.
8.
3/4: how many Indians live in rural settlements that have fewer than 5,000 inhabitants
9.
4/5: amount of the world's population that live within 500 miles of an ocean
10.
5%: 3/4 of the world's population lives on only_____ of the Earth's surface
11.
10: after 1750 AD world's population grew ___ times faster than in the past
12.
20%: percent of the Earth's surface that is too dry for farming
13.
20th century: European and North American countries generally moved from stage 2 - stage 3 during the first half of the
14.
1800, 1950s: Europe and North America entered stage 2 in_____ and Africa, Asia, and Latin America in the _____
15.
8000 BC - 1750 AD: time period of agricultural revolution
16.
agricultural density: MDC's have a lower ___________ than LDC's
17.
arithmetic density: total number of people divide by total area of land
18.
Asia and Europe: global patterns are heavily influenced by conditions in these two regions
19.
Black Plague: main epidemiologic transition in stage one; killed 1/2 of Europe's population and between 1347-1350
20.
Boserup and Kuznets: believe that large populations can stimulate economic growth
21.
cardiovascular disease and cancer: epidemiologic transition in stages 3 and 4
22.
CBR: the shape of a population pyramid is determined by
23.
CBR, CDR, Natural Increase Rate: Geographers measure population through these 3 measures
24.
China: 5/6 of people in the East Asian region live here
25.
cholera: main epidemiologic transition in stage; killed 500,000 died in 1832 in NYC
26.
cities: 3/4 of Europe's inhabitants live in
27.
coal: historically this is the major source of energy for industry in Europe
28.
cold lands: permafrost prevents agriculture, few animals can survive, and few humans can live here
29.
concentration and density: two main things to see how population is distributed
30.
death rates and birth rates: the 2 big breaks in the four stage demographic is sudden drop in ____________________
31.
dry lands, cold lands, high lands, and wet lands: sparsely populated regions
32.
East Asia: one of the four regions that has 1/5 of the world's population; includes China, Japan, Korean peninsula, and Taiwan
33.
East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Western Europe: two thirds of the world's inhabitants are clustered in these four regions
34.
economic development and distribution of contraceptives: reasons for declining birth rates
35.
England, Germany, and Belgium: The highest population concentrations in Europe are near the coalfields of
36.
Europe: one of the four regions that has 1/9 of the world's population
37.
European: most______ countries are in stage 4
38.
factory jobs, better sanitation, and personal hygiene: the industrial revolution led to _____
39.
farmers: 2/3 of Chinese people live in rural areas as
40.
farmers: less than 20% of Europe's inhabitants are
41.
high growth: name of 2nd stage
42.
high lands: few people live at high elevations with the exception of areas in Latin America
43.
IMRs: this declines due to better health care
44.
India: country that has more than 3/4 of South Asia's population concentration.
45.
Indonesia: largest country in Southeast Asia
46.
infectious and parasitic diseases, CDRs: some medical analysts think that the world is moving to a stage of reemergence of ______which will cause higher ____
47.
low growth: name of 4th stage
48.
low growth: name of first stage
49.
low-lying areas with fertile soil and temperate climate: 4 population clusters occupy generally...
50.
Marxists: people who say that there are enough resources, but they are not shared equally
51.
minorities, IMRs, Latin America, Asia: __________in the US have _____ twice as high as the national average comparable to levels in _______& _____
52.
moderate growth: name of 3rd stage
53.
mortality during childbirth: poor countries generally have a lower percentage of women due to
54.
Nigeria: most populous country in West Africa and has 2% of the world's population
55.
NIR: CBR-CDR=
56.
northeastern US and southeastern Canada: the largest population concentration in the Western Hemisphere is in _________ and has 2% of the world's population
57.
Northern Hemisphere: all four regions are located in this hemisphere except part of Southeast Asia
58.
population cartogram: used to show regions within countries where most population is clustered rather than land area
59.
South Asia: one of the four regions that has 1/5 of the world's population; includes India Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka
60.
Southeast Asia: one of the four regions that includes Java, Sumata, Borneo, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, and Indonesia
61.
spatially, by age, gender, occupation, fertility, and health: Demographers look statistically at how people are distributed...
62.
stage 2: medical revolution happened in what stage?
63.
stage 3: this stage happens when CBR begins to drop sharply and the CDR also begins to drop
64.
stage 3: in this stage economic changes occur, people have less children, and live in cities rather than rural areas.
65.
stage 4: occurs when CBR, CDR, and NIR approach 0
66.
sub-saharan Africa: highest IMRs in
67.
sub-saharan Africa: CBRs are high in
68.
the Pacific Coast and fertile rivers: majority of the population in China is clustered near
69.
they work, are more educated, and use contraceptives: many women in stage 4 have less children because
70.
Thomas Malthus: economist that argued that the world's rate of population increase was outrunning the development of food
71.
urban dwellers: most Americans live in cities making them
72.
use of contraceptives: Africa 1/4; Latin America 2/3; Asia 2/3
73.
Western Europe: lowest IMRs in
74.
wet lands: rain and heat hinder agriculture in...