Biogeochemical Cycles Test Info
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20 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
accumulation/surface run-off | step 1 of water cycle |
evaporation/transpiration | step 2 of water cycle |
condensation | step 3 of water cycle |
precipitation | step 4 of water cycle |
run-off | step 5 of water cycle |
water,carbon,sulfur and nitrogen | Elements which have a gas phase |
rocks and burning of fossil fuels | two sources of carbon |
CO2 | organic molecule that contains carbon |
photosynthesis | process that removes carbon from the atmosphere |
cellular respiration | process that adds carbon to the atmosphere |
Is essential to the life and building blocks of proteins and DNA | Why is N2 necessary for living things? |
The process of fixing nitrogen for organisms (fixation) and then putting it back into the atmosphere in its molecular form.(dentrification) | What is the N2 cycle? |
Raw molecule is not fit for organic use. Must be turned into an organic compund before use. | Problem with C2, N2, P2 and S2 |
PO4 (Phosphorus&Oxygen) | What phosphate ion is needed by living things? |
Because organisms need large quantities of it. | How is P2 a limiting factor? |
Underground rocks and minerals | What are the sources of sulfur? |
Sulfate ion (SO4) | What organic molecule has sulfur in it? |
Good: Can help reduce global warming; blocking sun Bad and Ugly: Sulfuric Acid can get into acid rain. | What is the good, the bad and the ugly of SOx? |
depleted oxygen from water | What is eutrophication? |
overabundance of phosphorus in water | What are the causes of eutrophication? |
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