Vocabulary from Classical Roots E chapters 9 and 10
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43 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
to shine | luceo |
light | lux |
lucent | 1. shining, luminous 2. permitting light to pass through, translucent |
lucid | 1. clearly expressed, easy to understand 2. logical, rational, sane |
elucidate | to make clear or plain, to clarify |
pellucid | 1. very clear, thus allowwing a maximum of light to pass through; transparent; translucent 2. Very clear in meaning or style |
light | lumens |
luminary | 1. an object, such as a sun or moon, that gives light 2. a person who is outstanding in a particular field |
luminescence | light emitted by means other than burning, such as chemical or biochemical action or radiation |
to point out, to show | monstro |
muster | 1. to assemble people, especially troops, for a specific reason 2. to gather; to summon |
remonstrate | to speak in protest of disapproval |
shade/ shadow | umbra |
umbrage | extreme offense; resentment |
adumbrate | 1. to give a sketchy outline 2. to foreshadow indistinctly |
black/ dark colored | niger |
denigrate | to speak derogatorily of someone's character or reputation; to deframe; to disparage |
necromancy | 1. the art of predicting event by allegedly communication with the dead 2. black magic; witchcraft; sorcery |
to be pale | pallo |
pall | 1. a cover for a coffin or tomb 2. a coffin, especially one with a body in it 3. anything that covers, darkens. obscures. or makes gloomy |
palliate | 1. to make a situation, especially an offense, seem less serious, to make excuses for something or someone |
pallid | 1. deficient in color, having an abnormally plae complexion 2. lacking color, vitality, or interest; dull |
away from | apo |
apocalypse | 1. a prophetic disclosure or revelation especially concerning a universal cataclysm 2. any widespread destruction 3. The last book of the bible, also know as Revelation, which contains prophesies about the ultimate destruction of the world |
apocryphal | false, counterfeit, doubtful, especially in authorship or authenticity |
apoplexy | a stroke, sudden loss of muscular control, sensation, or consciousness usually resulting from rupture or blockage of a blood vessel (often used hyperbolically to describe a state of extreme rage that produces exaggerated responses) |
apostate | a person who forsakes his or her own principles, religions, or allegiances |
pure, spotless | castus |
castigate | to punish, to critize severly, to chastise |
chasten | to seek to improve through punishment, to discipline |
to close | claudo |
occlusion | something that blocks; an abstruction |
recluse | someone who lives alone and avoids company; a hermit |
key | clavis |
clavier | a keyboard instrument, like a piano or harpsichord, with strings |
conclave | a private, exclusive, or secret meeting |
enclave | a country entirely or most enclosed with the territory of another country 2. a district or group isolated or enclosed by a larger one |
through | dia |
diadem | a crown or headband worn as a sign of authority |
diatribe | an abusive criticism or atack |
diametrical | pertaining to diameter, exactly or completely opposite |
diaspora | 1. any group migration or flight from a country 2. dispersion of the Jews from their homeland in the Middle East |
to punish, to correst, to restrain | castigo |
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