ORGANIZATION OF THE SKELETON: Bone Shapes

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buelow  on October 7, 2008

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organization of the skeleton: bone shapes

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ORGANIZATION OF THE SKELETON: Bone Shapes

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ORGANIZATION OF THE SKELETON: Bone Shapes

long, short, flat, irregular
The four basic shapes of bone are
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long, short, flat, irregular The four basic shapes of bone are
Long bones are those that are longer than they are wide. Nearly all bones in the limbs are this shape.
epiphysis The ends of the long bones are called
diaphysis shaft of long bones is called the
Short bones are cube-shaped. Many of the bones in the feet are this shape.
Flat bones are thin and flat with cancellous bone between two thin plates of compact bone.
Irregular bones are simply those whose shapes don't fit any of the previous categories or have characteristics of more than one of the shape categories. An example is the patella bone that makes up the kneecap.

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