ORigin of SCientific Terms: Tri 2 Sheet 3

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jorriv19  on February 12, 2011

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ORigin of SCientific Terms: Tri 2 Sheet 3

osteomalacia
a condition characterized by softening of the bones with resultant pain, weakness, and bone fragility, caused by inadequate deposition of calcium or vitamin d.
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Terms

Definitions

osteomalacia a condition characterized by softening of the bones with resultant pain, weakness, and bone fragility, caused by inadequate deposition of calcium or vitamin d.
melanin any of a class of insoluble pigments, found in all forms of animal life, that account for the dark color of skin, hair, fur, scales, feathers, etc.
onychomycosis fungal infection of a nail
myeloblast immature bone marrow cell
myringotomy incision of the tympanic membrane (eardrum)
narcolepsy a sleep disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of deep sleep
necropsy autopsy
osteoporosis abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium
panophobia fear of everything
sociopathy a person, as a psychopathic personality, whose behavior is antisocial and who lacks a sense of moral responsibility or social conscience.
dyspepsia poor digestion
periodontal Surrounding the teeth; concerning or affecting the tissues around the teeth.
phlebitis inflammation of a vein (usually in the legs)
schizophrenia any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact
hyperplasia abnormal increase in number of cells
neuropathy any disease of the nervous system
angioplasty surgical repair of blood vessels
hemiplegia paralysis of one side of the body
pleiomorphism the occurrence of two or more structural forms during a life cycle, especially of certain plants
pleurogenous spores developed on the side of a hyphain fungus
pneumonia respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants
renal of or relating to the kidneys
scoliosis an abnormal lateral curve to the vertebral column
stethoscope a medical instrument for listening to the sounds generated inside the body
tachycardia abnormally rapid heartbeat (over 100 beats per minute)
cataplexy sudden loss of muscle control
hematopoesis blood cell formation

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