Middle East Geography & Early Civilizations
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Created by:
matthewfurlong on March 11, 2011
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15 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Why does the Arabian Peninsula have such a small population? | Lack of fresh water and fertile soil. |
What are the three major religions of the Middle East? | Judaism, Christianity, & Islam |
What do desalination plants/factories do? | Convert salt water into fresh water. |
What religion are a vast majority of the people follow? | Islam |
Why was the Middle East a "Crossroads of the World?" | The major trading routes of ancient times all passed through the Middle East. |
Oil Situation | The Middle East has a large amount of oil, but it is not distributed evenly. |
Oasis | An area in the desert that can sustain life. |
Created 60 seconds in a minute and 60 minutes in an hour. | Sumerians |
Created 360 degrees in a circle | Sumerians |
Used geometry to survey fields | Sumerians |
Created city-states. | Sumerians |
Code of Hammurabi | Created public laws where the punishment fit the crime. |
Developed the earliest form of our modern alphabet. | Phoenicians |
Carried culture throughout the lands sorrounding the Mediterranean Sea. | Phoenicians |
Broke vast empire up into smaller provinces with local rulers loyal to an emperor. | Persians |
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