Chapter 3 Vocab
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12 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Homologous Chromosomes | Chromosomes with matching information |
Sex Chromosomes | carry genes that determine the sex of off-spring |
Alleles | the two genes the govern the same characteristic |
genotype | an organism inherited combination of alleles |
Heredity | the passing of traits from parent to offspring |
meiosis | cell division that produce sex cells |
Recessive Trait | kind of trait that seemed to vanish in the offspring produce in Mendel's first experiment |
Dominant Trait | kind of trait that always appeared in the offspring produced in Mendel's first experiment |
Phenotype | an organism's inherited appearance |
Probability | mathematical chance that an event will occur |
Genes | located on chromosomes and carry hereditary instructions |
Sex Cells | egg or sperm; sex cell carries half the number found in other body cells |
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