1.
A complete blood count (CBC) includes ...: rbc count, Hb, Hct (PCV), rbc indices, MCV, MCH, MCHC, wbc count, platelets, and the Differential
2.
alanine aminotransferase (ALT): 10 - 40 U/L
3.
albumin: 3.8 - 5 g/dl
4.
albumin-globulin ratio (A/G ratio): greater than 1
5.
alkaline phosphatase (ALP): 20 - 70 U/L (varies by method)
6.
amylase: 21 - 160 U/L
7.
aspartate aminotransferase (AST): 0 - 41 U/L (varies)
8.
basophils (BASOs): .5 - 1 %
9.
blood urea nitrogen (BUN): 7 - 18 mg/dl
10.
calcium (Ca): 8.8 - 10.0 mg/dl
11.
carbon dioxide (CO2); includes bicarbonate: 23 - 30 mmol/L
12.
chloride (Cl): 98 - 106 mEq/L
13.
cholesterol: 120 - 220 mg/dl desirable range
14.
creatine kinase (CK): men: 38 - 174 U/L women: 96 - 140 U/L
15.
creatinine: .6 - 1.2 mg/dl
16.
Differential (peripheral blood smear) includes: segmented neutrophils, immature neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, basophils
17.
Eosinophils (eo's): 1 - 4 %
18.
gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT): men: 6 - 26 U/L women: 4 - 18 U/L
19.
General characteristics and measurements of a Routine Urinalysis: color, odor, appearance, specific gravity, pH
20.
globulins: 2.3 - 3.5 g/dl
21.
glucose: fasting: 70 - 110 mg/dl ; random: 85 - 125 mg/dl
22.
Hematocrit (Hct) or packed cell volume (PCV): men: 40 - 50% women: 37 - 47%
23.
Hemoglobin (Hb): men: 13.5 - 17.5 g/dl women: 12 - 16 g/dl
24.
high-density lipoproteins (HDL): men: 30 - 70 mg/dl women: 30 - 85 mg/dl
25.
immature neutrophils (bands): 0 - 3 %
26.
lactic dehydrogenase (LDH or LD): 95 - 200 U/L (normal ranges vary greatly)
27.
lipase: 4 - 24 U/L (varies with test)
28.
low-density lipoproteins (LDL): 80 - 140 mg/dl
29.
lymphocytes (lymphs): 20 - 40 %
30.
magnesium (Mg): 1.3 - 2.1 mEq/L
31.
mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH): 26 - 34 pg/red cell
32.
mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC): 31 - 37 g/dl
33.
mean corpuscular volume (MCV): 87 - 103 ul/red cell
34.
monocytes (monos): 2 - 6 %
35.
phosphorus (P) (inorganic): 2.7 - 4.5 mg/dl
36.
platelets: 150,000 - 350,000/ul
37.
potassium (K): 3.5 - 5 mEq/L
38.
red blood cell count: men: 4.2 - 5.4 million/ul women: 3.6 - 5.0 million/ul
39.
segmented neutrophils (segs, polys): 40 - 74 %
40.
serum glutamic oxalacetic transaminase (SGOT): see aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
41.
serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT): see alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
42.
serum iron (Fe): men: 75 - 175 mg/dl women: 65 - 165 mg/dl
43.
sodium (Na): 101 - 111 mEq/L OR 135 - 148 mEq/L (depending on test)
44.
thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH): .5 - 6 mU/L
45.
thyroxin (T4): 5 - 12.5 mg/dl (varies)
46.
total bilirubin: .2 - 1.0 mg/dl
47.
total protein: 6 - 8 g/dl
48.
triglycerides: men: 40 - 160 mg/dl women: 35 - 135 mg/dl
49.
triiodothyronine (T3): 120 - 195 mg/dl
50.
uric acid: men: 3.5 - 7.2 mg/dl women: 2.6 - 6.0 mg/dl
51.
urine appearance (clarity): clear to slightly hazy
52.
urine bacteria: few
53.
urine bilirubin: negative
54.
urine blood (occult): negative
55.
urine casts: none
56.
urine color: pale yellow to amber
57.
urine crystals: present
58.
urine glucose: negative
59.
urine ketones: negative
60.
urine nitrite: negative
61.
urine odor: slightly aromatic
62.
urine ph: 4.5 - 8.0
63.
urine protein: negative
64.
urine red blood cells: 0 -3 per high power field
65.
urine renal epithelial cells: occasionally present
66.
urine specific gravity: 1.003 - 1.030 (first morning catch; routine is random)
67.
urine urobilinogen: 0.2 - 1.0 Ehrlich units/dl
68.
urine white blood cells: 0 -4 per high power field
69.
What are the Chemical Determinations made on a Routine Urinalysis: glucose, ketones, protein, bilirubin, urobilinogen, occult blood, nitrite
70.
what is included in a blood chemistry "basic panel": BUN, CO2 (including bicarbonate), Cl, creatinine, glucose, K, Na
71.
What microscopic studies are performed on a Routine Urinalysis: rbc's, wbc's, renal epithelial cells, casts, crystals, bacteria
72.
white blood cell count: 5,000 - 10,000/ ul
