SAT Prep Vocab Lessons 1-3

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jelenabeasley  on November 7, 2008

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SAT Prep Vocab Lessons 1-3

altruistic
unselfishly concerned for the welfare of others, generous
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Terms

Definitions

altruistic unselfishly concerned for the welfare of others, generous
ambivalent having contrary feelings or attitudes, uncertain as to course of action
angular lean, sharp cornered, gaunt
arrogant overbearingly assuming, insolently proud
aversion strong disinclination, disliking
discern to differentiate between two or more things
disdain intense dislike, to treat with scorn or contempt, to reject as unworthy
disparage to degrade, to speak of someone or something in a derogatory manner
disparity inequality, the condition or fact of being unequal in age, rank, or degree
embellish to decorate, to make beautiful with ornamentation
engender to cause, to produce, to create
innocuous harmless, producing no injury
insipid boring and stupid
lament to mourn or to express sorrow in a demonstrative manner
laud to praise, to extol
obscure difficult to see, vague
ostentatious showy, pretentious
prodigal wasteful, a person given to extravagance
repudiate to reject, to disown, to disavow
reticence restraint in speech, reluctant to speak
revere to honor, to regard with respect
serene calm, placid
subtle delicate, elusive, not obvious
superfluous beyond what is needed or required, an overflow
taciturn quiet, not verbose
antithesis a direct opposite, a contrast
ascend to move upward, to rise from a lower station
austere strict, stern, unadorned, ascetic
autonomous independent, self-contained
banal common, ordinary, lacking freshness
benign not causing harm, of gentle disposition, beneficial
capricious changing suddenly, fickle
dawdle to waste time, to spend time idly, to move in a lackluster manner
defamation act of harming or ruining another's reputation
esoteric understood only by a small group or a select few
exacerbate to aggravate, to irritate, to vex
extol to praise, to glorify
fastidious reflecting a meticulous or demanding attitude, critical to an extreme
furtive secret in an underhanded way, stealthy
gregarious sociable and outgoing
hypocrite one who is insincere or deceitful
innate existing from birth, inborn
lethargic sluggish, languid
melancholy depression of spirits
opaque not allowing the passage of light, not transparent, hard to understand
prolific abundantly fruitful, marked by great productivity
reprove to scold or to rebuke for a misdeed usually with kind intent
symmetry balanced proportions
tranquil peaceful, calm
venerate to honor, to revere
abstruse difficult to understand, concealed
affable friendly, courteous, amiable
audacity excessive boldness, rashness, daring
contrite extremely apologetic, remorseful
credulous believing on slight evidence, gullible
depravity moral corruption, a wicked act
deprecate to disapprove regretfully, to belittle
didactic instructive, designed to teach
dormant inactive, sleepy
enigmatic mysterious, inexplicable, puzzling
erudite scholarly
exotic foreign, unfamiliar
fuse to mix or to join (usually by melting)
immutable unchanging
incorrigible incapable of being reformed or improved
loathe to detest
mitigate to cause to become less harsh or hostile, to make less severe
nullify to cause not to be in effect
pacifistic opposed to war or use of force
pretentious making an extravagant outward show, self-important
prologue introductory remarks in a speech, play or literary work, introductory action
recant to withdraw or to repudiate a statement or belief, revoke
servile overly submissive
trepidation fear, trembling, agitation
vilify to defame, to utter abusive statements against

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