SAT Prep Vocab Lessons 1-3
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Created by:
jelenabeasley on November 7, 2008
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75 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
altruistic | unselfishly concerned for the welfare of others, generous |
ambivalent | having contrary feelings or attitudes, uncertain as to course of action |
angular | lean, sharp cornered, gaunt |
arrogant | overbearingly assuming, insolently proud |
aversion | strong disinclination, disliking |
discern | to differentiate between two or more things |
disdain | intense dislike, to treat with scorn or contempt, to reject as unworthy |
disparage | to degrade, to speak of someone or something in a derogatory manner |
disparity | inequality, the condition or fact of being unequal in age, rank, or degree |
embellish | to decorate, to make beautiful with ornamentation |
engender | to cause, to produce, to create |
innocuous | harmless, producing no injury |
insipid | boring and stupid |
lament | to mourn or to express sorrow in a demonstrative manner |
laud | to praise, to extol |
obscure | difficult to see, vague |
ostentatious | showy, pretentious |
prodigal | wasteful, a person given to extravagance |
repudiate | to reject, to disown, to disavow |
reticence | restraint in speech, reluctant to speak |
revere | to honor, to regard with respect |
serene | calm, placid |
subtle | delicate, elusive, not obvious |
superfluous | beyond what is needed or required, an overflow |
taciturn | quiet, not verbose |
antithesis | a direct opposite, a contrast |
ascend | to move upward, to rise from a lower station |
austere | strict, stern, unadorned, ascetic |
autonomous | independent, self-contained |
banal | common, ordinary, lacking freshness |
benign | not causing harm, of gentle disposition, beneficial |
capricious | changing suddenly, fickle |
dawdle | to waste time, to spend time idly, to move in a lackluster manner |
defamation | act of harming or ruining another's reputation |
esoteric | understood only by a small group or a select few |
exacerbate | to aggravate, to irritate, to vex |
extol | to praise, to glorify |
fastidious | reflecting a meticulous or demanding attitude, critical to an extreme |
furtive | secret in an underhanded way, stealthy |
gregarious | sociable and outgoing |
hypocrite | one who is insincere or deceitful |
innate | existing from birth, inborn |
lethargic | sluggish, languid |
melancholy | depression of spirits |
opaque | not allowing the passage of light, not transparent, hard to understand |
prolific | abundantly fruitful, marked by great productivity |
reprove | to scold or to rebuke for a misdeed usually with kind intent |
symmetry | balanced proportions |
tranquil | peaceful, calm |
venerate | to honor, to revere |
abstruse | difficult to understand, concealed |
affable | friendly, courteous, amiable |
audacity | excessive boldness, rashness, daring |
contrite | extremely apologetic, remorseful |
credulous | believing on slight evidence, gullible |
depravity | moral corruption, a wicked act |
deprecate | to disapprove regretfully, to belittle |
didactic | instructive, designed to teach |
dormant | inactive, sleepy |
enigmatic | mysterious, inexplicable, puzzling |
erudite | scholarly |
exotic | foreign, unfamiliar |
fuse | to mix or to join (usually by melting) |
immutable | unchanging |
incorrigible | incapable of being reformed or improved |
loathe | to detest |
mitigate | to cause to become less harsh or hostile, to make less severe |
nullify | to cause not to be in effect |
pacifistic | opposed to war or use of force |
pretentious | making an extravagant outward show, self-important |
prologue | introductory remarks in a speech, play or literary work, introductory action |
recant | to withdraw or to repudiate a statement or belief, revoke |
servile | overly submissive |
trepidation | fear, trembling, agitation |
vilify | to defame, to utter abusive statements against |
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