| Term | Definition |
| ἀλλά | but, but rather |
| ἄλλος, ἄλλη, ἄλλο | other, another |
| γε | at least |
| γιγνώσκω | know |
| δή | of course, indeed, quite |
| δήπου | probably, doubtless, I presume |
| δικαιοσύνη, -ησ, ἡ | righteousness, justice |
| δικαίως | justly |
| αδίκως | unjustly |
| δοκεῖ | he/she/it seems |
| εἶπον | said |
| μάλιστα | especially |
| μή | not |
| οἴομαι | think |
| οἷοσ, οἷα, οἷον | such, what a |
| οὖν | therefore, then, in fact, at all events |
| σωφροσύνη, -ης, ἡ | prudence, soundness of mind, discretion, moderation, self-control |
| τε | and |
| τοιοῦτος, τοιαύτη, τοιοῦτον | such, of such a kind, such as this |
| χαίρω | rejoice (+dat. rejoice in, enjoy) |
| οἷόσ τέ εἰμι | be able |
| οἷον | as, such as |
| ... τε ... καί | both ... and |
| ... τε ... τε | both ... and |
| δοκοῦσι(ν) | they seem |
| δοκεῖν | to seem |
| δοκεῖ μοι | It seems to me |
| ἔμοιγε | to me at lease |
| τι ἄλλο | what else |
| οὐ δήπου | certainly not, it is not so |
| χαῖρε, χαίρετε | hello (sg., pl.) |