16th Century Renaissance
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Created by:
AustinKurkowski on April 25, 2011
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Description:
Basic Vocabulary
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20 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
coffered | recessed decorative panels on the inside surface of a dome or ceiling |
picture plane | the plane that is in the foreground of a drawing or painting |
one-point perspective | A method of realistic drawing in which the part of an object closest to the viewer is a planar face, and all the lines describing sides perpendicular to that face can be extended back to converge at one point, the vanishing point |
chiaroscuro | using dark and light to create the illusion of depth |
cartoon | Full-scale preparatory drawing for a fresco or mural. |
sfumato | Painting technique in which contours are enveloped in a suggestive, smoke-like haze |
spandrels | the roughly triangular space enclosed by the curves of adjacent arches and a horizontal member connecting their vertexes |
lunettes | A semi-circular wall area, framed by an arch over a door or window. Can be either plain or decorated. |
cornice | a molding at the corner between the ceiling and the top of a wall |
pilasters | A flat, rectangular, vertical member projecting from a wall of which it forms a part. It usually has a base and a capital and is often fluted |
architraves | In classical architecture, the lintel or lowest part of an entablature, sometimes called the epistyle. |
loggia | a roofed arcade or gallery with open sides stretching along the front or side of a building |
motif | a design that consists of recurring shapes or colors |
tempera | pigment mixed with water-soluble glutinous materials such as size and egg yolk |
predella | the painted or sculpted lower portion of an altarpiece that relates to the subjects of the upper portion |
engravings | etching designs on a metal plate |
moldings | a shaped or sculpted strip with varying contours and patterns. Used as decoration on architecture, furniture, frames, and other objects |
cartouches | an oval around a name that magicaly protected it, used for high ranking people |
cycles | series of paintings on a single allegorical subject |
turrets | tower-shaped projections on a castle |
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