Vocab Unit 13 and 14 - with syn. and ant.

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Created by:

nikiwa  on April 30, 2011

Subjects:

sadlier oxford vocabulary level e

Classes:

PCMS2014, CLASS OF 2014, PCHS2014

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Vocab Unit 13 and 14 - with syn. and ant.

antipathy
(n) a strong dislike, hostile feeling
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Terms

Definitions

antipathy (n) a strong dislike, hostile feeling
antipathy syn: hostility, enmity, aversion, bad blood
antipathy ant: attraction, appeal, allure sympathy
applicable (adj) capable of being applied
relevant, suitable
applicable syn: appropriate, fit, apt, apposite
applicable ant: inappropriate, unsuitable, irrelevant
asset (n) something of value
a resource
an advantage
asset syn: property, possession, holding, endowment
asset ant: drawback, handicap, liability
beset (v) to attack from all sides
to surround, hem in
(adj, part.) harassed, troubled
studded (as with jewels)
beset syn (v): assail, harass, badger, pester, torment
compassion (n) sympathy for another's suffering
pity
compassion syn: concern, commiseration, empathy
compassion ant: indifference, callousness, heartlessness
decorum (n) proper behavior, good taste
orderliness
decorum syn: seemliness, good form, propriety
decorum ant: impropriety, bad form, bad taste
duress (n) compulsion by threat
forcible confinement
duress syn: intimation, coercion
duress ant: persuasion, coaxing, sweet talk, cajolery
exuberant (adj) high-spirited, enthusiastic, unrestrained
excessive, abundant
exuberant syn: lively, ebullient, irrepressible, lavish
exuberant ant: depressed, despondent, sulky, restrained
facsimile (n) an exact copy
facsimile syn: replica, duplicate, reproduction, clone
facsimile ant: variation, modification, permutation
imbibe (v) to drink
to take in, absorb
imbibe syn: swallow, gulp, quaff, assimilate, digest
imbibe ant: eject, emit, expel, discharge
implacable (adj) not to be satisfied or pacified
unyielding
implacable syn: relentless, inexorable, unappeasable
implacable ant: lenient, indulgent, permissive, flexible
infinitesimal (adj) so small as to be almost immeasurable
minute
infinitesimal syn: tiny, minuscule, microscopic, unnoticeable
infinitesimal ant: vast, immense, huge, infinite
innocuous (adj) harmless, inoffensive
insignificant
innocuous syn: feeble, impotent, unobjectionable, insipid
innocuous ant: harmful, dangerous, pernicious, toxic, virulent
militate (v) to have effect or force on or against someone or something, fight against
militate syn: counter, oppose, work against
patent (n) exclusive rights over an invention
copyright
(v) to arrange or obtain such rights
(adj) plain, open to view
copyrighted
patent syn: (n) exclusive license
(adj) evident
patent ant: (adj) concealed, hidden, secret, clandestine
prowess (n) distinguished bravery
superior skill or ability
prowess syn: valor, courage, heroism, mastery, proficiency
prowess ant: cowardice, incompetence, ineptitude
sedate (adj) quiet, settled, sober
(v) to administer a tranquilizer
sedate syn: (adj) unruffled, composed, cool and collected
sedate ant: (adj) loud, brash, flashy, flamboyant, garish, flighty
stentorian (adj) extremely loud
stentorian syn: thundering, booming, deafening, earsplitting
stentorian ant: hushed, inaudible, whispered, mute
stipulate (v) to arrange specifically
to require as a condition of agreement
stipulate syn: specify, contract, provide for
ultimatum (n) a final proposal or statement of conditions
ultimatum syn: final terms
alacrity (n) a cheerful readiness
brisk and eager action
alacrity syn: promptness, willingness, dispatch, celerity
alacrity ant: reluctance, unwillingness, hesitancy
alleviate (v) to relieve, make more bearable
alleviate syn: lessen lighten, allay, mitigate, assuage
antithesis (n) the direct opposite, a sharp contrast
antithesis syn: contrary, antipode
appall (v) to fill with dismay or horror
appall syn: shock, stun, stupefy, horrify
appall ant: please, cheer, gladden, elate, exhilarate
bellicose (adj) warlike in manner or temperament
quarrelsome
bellicose syn: aggressive, combative, belligerent
bellicose ant: amicable, peaceable, conciliatory, pacific
disparage (v) to belittle, speak slightingly of
to undervalue
disparage syn: degrade, decry, run down, underrate
disparage ant: praise, extol, laud, plug
dissonant (adj) not in harmony
disagreeing, at odds
dissonant syn: grating, strident, unmelodious, irreconcilable
dissonant ant: harmonious, agreeing, euphonious
droll (adj) amusingly odd
droll syn: comical, humorous, whimsical, zany
droll ant: humorless, solemn, dour
edict (n) an order issued by someone in authority
edict syn: command, decree, proclamation
elucidate (v) to clarify, explain
elucidate syn: interpret, expound, explicate
elucidate ant: obscure, becloud, muddy, obfuscate
laud (v) to praise
laud syn: hail, extol, glorify, exalt
laud ant: criticize, censure, belittle, disparage
loll (v) to act in a lazy manner
to lounge
to recline, droop
loll syn: loaf, loiter, sag, dangle
loquacious (adj) talkative, wordy
fond of talking
loquacious syn: gossipy, voluble, garrulous, long-winded
loquacious ant: silent, reticent, closemouthed, terse, taciturn
magnanimous (adj) generous in forgiving, above small meanness
magnanimous syn: unselfish, charitable, noble, bighearted
magnanimous ant:: petty, selfish, unforgiving, spiteful
mandatory (adj) required, obligatory
mandatory syn: compulsory, requisite, imperative
mandatory ant: optional, voluntary, discretionary
nondescript (adj) ordinary, not outstanding
not easily classified
nondescript syn: plain, unremarkable, unimpressive
nondescript ant: distinctive, remarkable, vivid, prepossessing
phlegmatic (adj) slow-moving, sluggish
unemotional
phlegmatic syn: lethargic, indolent, torpid, stolid, impassive
phlegmatic ant: emotional, sensitive, thin-skinned, excitable
rescind (v) to repeal, cancel
rescind syn: withdraw, revoke, retract, annul, abrogate
rescind ant: affirm, endorse, uphold, ratify
vivacious (adj) lively, sprightly, full of energy
vivacious syn: spirited, animated, ebullient
vivacious ant: dull, spiritless, listless, indolent, languid
whet (v) to sharpen, put an edge on
to make keen or eager
whet syn: hone, excite, stimulate
whet ant: dull, blunt, deaden, stifle, dampen

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