3 Written Questions

1. all nationals around the world share common interests in what was happening globally but there was a common interest in world peace and that a peaceful and justful world would be achieved if all countries would come together & form international organization & agree to live by international law
2. Father of containment Policy. He was a specialist in Russian affairs, diplomat and lived in Russia and understood Russian mindset, culture and society. Sends telegram from Moscow to Truman his approach to Russians. Says: can't bully Russians, you have to be more subtle and patient if you're going to effectively deal with Russians. Other means other than military to prevent expansion of communism.
3. a policy of creating strategic alliances in order to check the expansion of a hostile power or ideology or to force it to negotiate pecefully

3 Multiple Choice Questions

1. Stalin- says the world should be organized by. balance of power. each major world power should have control over its sphere of influence. other countries shouldn't have a say in another countries sphere.
   1. George Kennan
   2. spheres of influence
   3. Berlin Airlift
   4. Truman Doctrine
2. Winston Churchill. March 5, 1946 at Westminster college in Missouri. Spoke of his vision of the world and his growing fear of communism. One side of the barrier is the free world, and the other side is the land of the trapped.
   1. spheres of influence
   2. containment
   3. Truman Doctrine
   4. "iron curtain" speech
3. US sends supplies thru airlift. , Joint effort by the US and Britian to fly food and supplies into W Berlin after the Soviet blocked off all ground routes into the city
   1. George Kennan
   2. containment
   3. Berlin Airlift
   4. universalism

3 True/False Questions

1. North Atlantic Treaty Organization NATO → 13 nations, military protection in Europe. Chartered April, 1949. agreed to fight for each other if attacked. It is an international military force for enforcing its charter. This was the first alliance the United States entered into since the American Revolution

   True        False

2. Truman Doctrine → US sends supplies thru airlift. , Joint effort by the US and Britian to fly food and supplies into W Berlin after the Soviet blocked off all ground routes into the city

   True        False

3. European Recovery Program(Marshall Plan) → 1947. Marshall speech at Harvard. Ideas of Truman doctrine and say not just Greece and turkey, it is all of Europe. Europe has been devastated by war, so US will send foreign aid to all of Europe in order to try and prevent the expansion of communism. Much bigger program: $10-20 billion

   True        False