Stress

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Created by:

gigis1  on May 1, 2011

Subjects:

ap psychology

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Stress

GAS
Seyle's concept of the body's adaptive response to stress in three stages-- alarm, resistance, exhaustion
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GAS Seyle's concept of the body's adaptive response to stress in three stages-- alarm, resistance, exhaustion
Alarm activation of the sympathetic nervous system
Resistance Temperature, blood pressure, and respiration remain high, there is a sudden outpouring of hormones
Exhaustion The depletion of your body's reserves
Hippocampus too much or prolonged stress may cause shrinkage in the ____________.
Catastrophes unpredictable, large-scale events such as war and natural disasters
Significant Life Changes Deviation from usual life-style to leave to a different path; may cause stress
Daily Hassles Rush-hour, traffic, aggravating housemates, long lines, tests
Coronary heart disease the clogging of the vessels that nourish the heart muscle; the leading cause of death in many developed countries
Type A friedman and rosenman's term for copetitive, hard-driving, impatient, verbally aggressive, and anger-prone people
Type B friedman and rosenman's term for easygoing, relaxed people
Type D distressed personality, marked by negative emotions and social inhibition; likely to get heart disease
Psychophysiological illnesses literally "mind-body" illness; any stress-related physical illness, such as hypertension and some headaches.
Hypochondriasis misinterpreting normal physical sensations as symptoms of disease
Lymphocytes the two types of white blood cells that are part of the body's immune system
B Lymphocytes form the bone marrow and release antibodies that fight bacterial infections
T Lymphocytes in the thymus and, among other duties, attack cancer cells, viruses, and foreign substances
Macrophage another agen t of the immune system that identifies, pursues, and ingest harmful invaders
brain and muscles Too much stress can cause the immune system to tire because the body is using all of its energy and giving it to the
complementary and alternative medicine unproven health care treatments not taught widely in medical schools, not used in hospitals, and not usually reimbursed by insurance companies
nicotine arousal of the brain to a state of increased alertness
nicotine increases heart rate and blood pressure
nicotine reduces circulation
nicotine at high levels, relaxes muscles and triggers release of endorphins, natural opiates that may reduce stress
nicotine suppresses appetite for carbohydrates

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