Colors for Chem AP
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41 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Cu(2+) | blue |
MnO4(1-) | purple |
Ni(2+) | green |
Fe(2+) | yellow or green |
Fe(3+) | red or orange |
FeSCN(2+) | blood red |
Cr2O7(2-) | orange |
CrO4(2-) | yellow |
Cu(NH3)4 (2+) | bright blue |
Co(H2O)6 (2+) | pink |
CoCl4 (2-) | blue |
metallic sulfides | usually black or brown |
chromates | usually yellow |
BaCO3 | white |
PbCl2 | white |
PbI2 | yellow |
AgCl | white |
AgI | yellow |
Ag2CrO4 | red |
TiO2 | white |
sulfur | yellow |
Cu(OH)2 | light blue |
CuO | black |
CaCO3 | white |
Gases | most are colorless |
NO2 (gas) | brown |
Cl2 (gas) | yellow green |
Na+ (flame) | yellow |
K+ (flame) | purple (pink) |
Ba2+ (flame) | green |
Li+, Ca2+, Sr2+ (flame) | red |
Cu2+ (flame) | blue-green |
iodine in nonpolar solvent | hot pink/purple |
bromine in nonpolar solvent | orange |
chlorine in nonpolar solvent | pale yellow |
starch+iodine (base) | colorless |
starch+iodine (acid) | blue-black |
Phenolphthalein in base | pink |
phenolphthalein in acid | colorless |
bromothymol blue in base | blue |
bromothymol blue in acid | yellow |
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