Literature Final Exam Review/Terms
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Created by:
shirleyn on May 2, 2011
Classes:
STM final exams, Catholic Finals, pronasty, War Machine Alcatraz
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25 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Foreshadowing | an author's use of hints or clues about events which will occur later in a narrative |
Irony | the contrast between what is expected, or what appears to be, and what actually is |
Verbal Irony | the contrast of saying the opposite of what is actually meant |
Irony of situation | based on the difference between the way events work out and what is expected to happen or what seems appropriate |
Irony of tone | extends verbal irony to include lengthy passages or even an entire work in which an author expresses an attitude opposite to what he feels |
Satire | a literary work in which the author ridicules the vices or follies of mankind, usually for the purpose o poducing some change in attiturde or action |
Importance of setting | In some stories, the setting is vital to the narrative; it may have an effect on the events of the plot, or reveal character, or create a certain atmosphere. In other stories, the setting is re;atively unimportant: the story could have happened almost anywhere or at any time. |
Narrator | the teller of a story. The narrator may be a character in the sotry or an outside voice created by the writer. |
Symbol | a person, place, event, or object which has a meaning in itself but suggests othr meanings as well |
Character | a person or animal who takes part in the action of a work of literature. |
Dialogue | conversation between characters in a short sotry, novel, play, poem, or work of nonfiction. Dialogue may be used to provide background information, to reveal character and character relationships, or to advance the story. |
Theme | the underlying meaning of a literary work, a general truth about life or mankind. A theme may be stated or implied. Not every literary work contains a theme. |
Fairy Tale | a type of children's story in which magic plays a central role |
Tone | the stated or implied attitude of an author toward his subject in a partricular literary work. The author reveals his attitude through his choice of words and details. |
Conflict | a sturggle between opposing forces.It creates tension and suspense and is an essential ingredient in every play or story. |
Internal Conflict | takes place inside the mind of a character |
External Conflict | takes place between a character and some outside person or force. |
Point of View | the author's choice of a narrator for his story. |
Personal or First Person Point of View | The narrator ("I") is a character in the story who can reveal only his own thoughts and feelings and what he sees and is told by other characters. |
Third Person Objective Point of View | The narrator is an outsider who can report only what he sees and hears. |
Omniscient Point of View | The narrator is an all-knowing outsider who can enter the minds of one or all of the characters. |
Flashback | an interruption in the action of a story, play, or work of nonfiction to show an episode that happened at an earlier time. |
Rhyme | the repetition of syllable sounds. End words that share a particular sound are called end rhymes. Rhyming words within a line of poetry are called internal rhymes |
Tall Tale | a story with exaggerated characters and events. |
Mood | the feeling created by a literary work. Sensory images, word choice, dialogue, and setting hlep to create mood. |
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