CPP - Chap 13
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30 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 When people talk about "quality" of light they are usually referring to:- artificial light - its direction - back lighting - its degree of diffusion | its degree of diffusion |
| A spotlight is an example of: - available light - soft light - direct light - diffused light | direct light |
| When using manual exposure for bounced flash, you must compensate for the extra distance the flash light travels by: ____. - using the distance from the flash to the reflecting surface to the subject when estimating distance - using a flash slave unit - changing the flash calculator dial to a higher ISO number than the film or sensor speed you are using - changing your shutter speed | using the distance from the flash to the reflecting surface to the subject when estimating distance |
| Which of the following is not a commonly used type of flash? - photoflood - Hot shoe - Handle mount - Built-in | photoflood |
| The functioning of barn doors is most similar to that of: - a snoot - a tent - an umbrella reflector - a flag | a flag |
| Which of the following is an example of a light-supporting device? - a gel - a filter holder - an umbrella reflector - a boom | a boom |
| To add fill light you would not use: - a flood light - a black reflector - a flash - a reflector | a black reflector |
| Which of the following would not be a setting on, or reading derived from, a manually-controlled flash unit calculator dial? - watt-seconds - f-stop - film speed - distance to subject | watt-seconds |
| To avoid distracting reflections, glassware is normally lighted: - from the side - from behind - with the key light directly in front of it - with a flash | from behind |
| A(n) ________ is used to highlight a specific area of the subject. - snoot - reflector flat - umbrella reflector - gobo | snoot |
| Using a ________ will not produce a diffused light. - flag - tent - reflector flat - bowl-shaped reflector | bowl-shaped reflector |
| While a ________ wraps around the subject to produce a diffused light, a diffusion screen is ________ to soften it. - snoot / placed in front of a light - flag / placed behind the subject - soft box / placed in front of a light - tent / placed in front of a light | tent / placed in front of a light |
| When discussing the control of flash exposure, a camera with ____ has a sensor inside the camera that reads the amount of light that reaches the film. - a flash meter - automatic flash - through-the-lens metering - a modeling light | through-the-lens metering |
| A rating that indicates a flash's power when used at a given ISO is called a(n) ___. - calculator dial - inverse square law - guide number - slave unit | guide number |
| You may consider using ________ to flatten out the volume of a subject and minimize textures. - side lighting - high side lighting - front lighting - top lighting | front lighting |
| At a 2:1 ratio, the shadow side of a subject would meter at ________ than the lit side. - one stop less - one stop more - two stops more - two stops less | one stop less |
| An off-camera flash is attached to the camera by a ________ so that the flash fires when the shutter is released. - cross arm - flash meter - sync cord - flash slave unit | sync cord |
| According to the inverse square law, at a distance of 10 feet from a flash, the area illuminated receives ________ than the area illuminated at 20 feet from the flash. - ten times more - four times more - four times less - ten times less | four times more |
| In ________ the key light is placed directly in front of the face. - broad lighting - butterfly lighting - back lighting - short lighting | butterfly lighting |
| In arranging short lighting for a portrait a ________ placed behind the subject and to the side will help separate the figure from the background. - back light - softbox - background light - fill light | background light |
| The greater the distance between a direct light source and the subject, the sharper and darker the shadows produced will be. -True - False | True |
| When shooting indoors with available light, it is recommended that you meter only the part of the scene that you want to record clearly. -True - False | True |
| As the distance between flash and subject doubles, the flash exposure is reduced by one stop. -True - False | False |
| A hot-shoe flash emits more light than a handle-mount flash. -True - False | False |
| A dedicated flash always operates automatically. -True - False | True |
| An automatic flash always operates automatically. -True - False | False |
| The easiest and best way to achieve a soft, natural effect when shooting with a flash is to use a direct-flash-on-camera method. -True - False | False |
| With a TTL system, a sensor on the flash meters light reflected from the subject. -True - False | False |
| Short lighting frequently uses an accent light placed high behind the subject. -True - False | True |
| Changing the shutter speed when using flash will let you vary the lightness of the background. -True - False | True |
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