Chapter Three: Introduction to Triads and Seventh Chords

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Created by:

musicrazy_rose  on May 8, 2011

Subjects:

ap music theory

Classes:

Mansfield AP Music Theory

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Chapter Three: Introduction to Triads and Seventh Chords

triad
the fundamental sonority of tonal harmony, a three-note chord consisting of a 5th divided into two superimposed 3rds
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Terms

Definitions

triad the fundamental sonority of tonal harmony, a three-note chord consisting of a 5th divided into two superimposed 3rds
root the bottom note of the 5th
5th the top note of the triad
3rd the note that divides the 5th of a triad
major seventh chord (M7) major triad with a M7 above the root
major-minor seventh chord (Mm7) major triad with a m7 above the root
minor seventh chord (m7) minor triad with a m7 above the root
half-diminished seventh chord (Ø7) diminished triad with a m7 above the root
diminished seventh chord (°7) diminished triad with a °7 above the root
root position term for a chord with the root notated as the lowest tone
inversion any other arrangement beside root position
first inversion a chord with the third as the lowest tone
second inversion a chord with the 5th as the lowest tone
third inversion a chord seventh chord with the 7th as the lowest tone

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