Set: leaf structure vocab

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All 10 terms

TermDefinition
mesophyllspeciaized ground tissue that makes up the bulk of most leaves; performs most of a pant's photosynthesis
upper/lower epidermisproduce cuticle; protects inner tissues
cuticlethin waxy covering; prevents water loss in leaf
palisade mesophyll cellsa layer of tall, columbar mesophyll cells found under the upper epidermis; absorb light that enters the leaf
bundle sheath cellscells that make up the outer layer of the vein; play role in C4 photosynthesis
xylemvascular tissue; circulates water and dissolved minerals; support plants
phloemvascular tissue; carries products of photosynthesis away from leaf
spongy mesophyll cellsa loose tissue with many air spaces between its cells; stores CO2 and O2
stoma/stomataporelike openings in the epidermis that allow carbon dioxide and oxygen to diffuse into/out of the leaf
guard cellsspecialized cells in the epidermis that control the opening/closing of stomata by responding to changes in water pressure; 2 per stoma

Set Information

Terms 10
Creator Dusseldorfian
Created November 23, 2008
Group MLWGS: Biology Barnes
Subjects biology vocab, leaves
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Description

leaf structure/functions

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  1. xylem vascular tissue; circulates water and dissolved minerals; support plants - 1 miss
  2. upper/lower epidermis produce cuticle; protects inner tissues - 1 miss