1.
_______ is a condition that ovvurs when mucosa becomes inflamed and protrudes through the wall of the large intestine: diverticulosis
2.
_______ is masticated food as it leaves the mouth: Bolus
3.
A benign tumor of the pituitary gland may cause ________ the symptoms of which may cause excessive linear growth prior to closure growth plate: gigantism
4.
A complication of diabetes that results in numbness of hands feet and muscle aches:: neuropathy
5.
A complication of rhinitis, sinusitis, or influenza and the usual site of origination for most primary infections is the: pharynx
6.
A condition of a dry wacy looking skin due to adrenal deposits of mucin in the skin tissue the person has swollen lips thinckened nose and is found in the most difficute to embalm: myexedema
7.
a condition that indicates excessive fluids on the brain is called: hydrocephalus
8.
A condition where tissue grows in thickness rather than in length ;its characteristics are that the lower jaw, nose, lips,hands and feet become tremendously enlarged; this is called: acromegaly
9.
A deficiency in pituitary secretion of growth hormone during childhood would result in which of the following conditions: dwarfism
10.
A disease condition associated with the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas marked by a insufficient production of insulin: diabetes mellitus
11.
A disease condition associated with the pituitary gland and the kidneys causeing excessive thirst is called: diabetes insipidus
12.
A disease condition resulting from as adrenal deficiency and characterized by bronzing of the skin is: addisons disease
13.
a duct from the parotid gland which opens into the oral cavity just opposite the upper second molar teeth is: stensons duct
14.
a duct or tube from the salivary glands that open directly into the floor of the mouth just lateral to the frenulum: whartons
15.
a general term for any inflammation of the liver: hepatitis
16.
A hyper condition of thyroxine which produces thyroid hypertrophy, nervoustachycardia and weight loss is: graves disease
17.
A major function of the liver with direct relation to the digestive process is which of the following?: Formation of urea
18.
A neuron with a cell body located in the CNS whose primary function is connecting other neurons is called: association neuron
19.
a person affected by hydrophobia cant: swallow
20.
a post traumatic injury of the head causeing loss of consciousness with no structural lesions to brain or bones of the skill is which of the following?: Concussion
21.
a protrusion of viscera through the wall of a cavity that contains it is properly termed a/an: hernia
22.
a rupture of a cranial blood vessel, usually an arteriole, associated with sclerosis and high blood pressure will result in a condition known as: apoplexy
23.
a series of cavities within the central portion of the brain that produces CSF are the: ventricles
24.
A superficial non- ulcerative inflammation of the mucous membrane of the buccal cavity is called: catarrhal
25.
A thin, delicate, transparent, serous membrane enveloping the lungs is known as the: pleura
26.
A type of genetic dusfunction of the stomach when the contents of the stomach cannot leave the stomach to the drodenum is condition called: pyloric stenosis
27.
a type of hepatitis that will do permanent damage to liver tissue and end up in death of the tissue and possibly the entire liver is which of the following?: Serum hepatitis
28.
A type of hepatitis that will do permanent damage to liver tissue, typically causing death of the tissue and possibly the lives itself is which of the following types?: Infectious types
29.
A type of inflammation of the mouth, wtiology unknown with blisters of mouth, lips amd tpmgie and common with tething children with unclean surroundings: aphthous stomatitis
30.
A very deep inspiration that ventilates all alveoli is: yawning
31.
Acute bronchitis is characterized by dyspnea, which means: Difficult breathing
32.
Afferent nerves are called _______ and motor nerves are called: sensory nerves, efferent nerves
33.
Air from the nasal cavity enters the superior portion of the pharynx called the: nasopharynx
34.
Air moving in and out of the lungs is called: pulmonary ventilation
35.
Air that is inhaled is best diffused into the lung tissue at: 37 degrees Celsius
36.
Albumin is a: protein
37.
Albumin is a sugar type of organic material - t/f: false
38.
Alkalosis results when pH is: 7.4
39.
All of the following conditions are associated with the presence to gallstones except: gastritis
40.
all of the following conditions are associated with the presence to gallstones except: gastritis
41.
All of the pathological condition of the endocrine system have this in common: edema
42.
Alzhiemers disease generally affects which part of the brain?: Central
43.
Alzhiemers patients may have malnutrition as a side effect of their condition: true
44.
An acute or chronic form of meningitis which occurs mostly in children is known as: tuberculous meningitis
45.
an afferent sensory neuron carries stimuli from the cental nervous system to the effector - t/f: false
46.
An enlargement of the thyroid gland resulting from a deficiency of dietary iodine causes cretisnism - t/f: false
47.
An inflammation of the mouth or oral mucosa is: stomatitis
48.
an inflammation of the sacs formed in the large intestine when the mucous membrane pushes through the underlying muscle layer is called: diverticulitis
49.
An inflammation of the testes following injury or a viral infection is: orchitis
50.
Anatomical structures which remove material from blood and make new substances: glands
51.
androgens such as testosterone are produced by the: interstitial cells
52.
Aphonia is mainly due to.: laryngitis
53.
As air fills the _____ within the lungs, ____ breathing sounds may be detected: alveoli, vesicular
54.
As you examine the small intestine from superior to inferior, you should notice that the diameter of the inside lumen of this organ: gets smaller
55.
Asthma is triggered by: all of the above - anxiety, excertion, air pollutants
56.
at he inner mucosal layer of the uterus that is sloughed off approximatly every 28 days is called: endometrium
57.
bacterial pharyngitis is primarily caused by: streptococcus pyogenes
58.
Brandykinesia, which means poverty of purposeful movement, is common in patients afflicted with Huntington's disease: false
59.
Bruners glands are located in the: duodenum
60.
Brunners glands are located in the: DUODENUM
61.
Brunners glands are located in the: duodenum
62.
Carcinoma of the urinary bladder is primarilu caused by industrial chemicals and: smoking
63.
Cells located in the pancreas which secrete insulin directly into the blood for the metabolism of sugars are: inslets of langherans
64.
Cells of the liver that do away with any foreign material from the blood and are specialized phagocytic cells are called?: Kupffer cells
65.
Cerebral palsy is typically caused by a gestational injury, not congenital or acquired defect: true
66.
cerebrospinal fluid circulates through all of the following except: corpus callosum
67.
Cessation of breathing is called: apnea
68.
Cheyne-stokes breathing: increased hyperpnea followed by apnea
69.
Chlamydia is caused by: chalmydia trachomatis
70.
Cilia of the trachea that beat continually propel contaminated mucus: toward the throat to be swallowed or spat out
71.
COLD stands for.: chronic obstructive lung disease
72.
Collections of nerve cell bodies inside the CNS are called: ganglia
73.
control of temperature, water balance, metabolism, arousal and thirst are functions associated with the: hypothalamus
74.
correctly identify the agent that could cause a meningeal abscess to form: heamophilus influenza
75.
cranial nerve XI is the accessory nerve that controls tongue movement - t/f: false
76.
Crohns disease is also known as: regional enteritis
77.
Cryptorchidism is a inflammatory disease of the testes and vas deferens: ...
78.
Cystitis is: more common in women
79.
Cystitis is more common in women than men - t/f: true
80.
dendrites are ________ processes of nerve cells: afferent
81.
Diabetes insipidus affects the pancreas and causes poldyspia - t/f: false
82.
Diabetes mellitus is an acute metabolic disease caused by a malfunction of the islets of Langerhans: - t/f: false
83.
difficulty in breathing may reflect damage to respiratory centers located in the cerebellum - t/f: false
84.
Digested fat found in the lacteals is called: chyle
85.
Digested fat found in thelacteals is called: chyle
86.
duct or tube from the salivary glands that open directly into the floor of the mouth just lateral to the frenulum: whartons
87.
Edema results from: hyperalnuminia
88.
Edematous respiration: rales with fluid in bronchial tubes
89.
Emotional stress, alcohol and excessive gastric enzyme flow are all predisposing factors of the condition known as: peptic ulcers
90.
emotional, alcohol and excessive gastric enzyme flow are all predisposing factors of the condition known as: peptic ulcers
91.
encephalomalacia is the: distregation of brain tissue
92.
end stage liver disease is referred to as ________ and may require transplant of liver tissue or end up in death: cirrhosis
93.
Enlargement of the prostate that surrounds the neck of the bladder in adult men is called ______ which may cause voiding difficulty: hyperplasia
94.
epidural hemorrhages are usually due to: direct injury to the area
95.
Excess hormone secretion from what condition can result in kidney stones calcification of vessels or internal organs: hyperparathyroidism
96.
Excessively raopid, shallow breathin: Tachypnea
97.
Exchange of both oxygen and carbon dioxide thorough the respiratory membrane occurs by: simple diffusion
98.
Externally crushing renal calculi done by: lithotripsy
99.
extracellular fluid is found everywhere in the body EXCEPT: within living cells
100.
extradural hemorrhages are usually due to: direct injury to the area
101.
fertilization usually occurs in the: uterine (FALLOPIAN TUBES)
102.
Following ovulation, the empty follicle is converted into a (n): corpus luteum
103.
Gas exchange from alveolus to capillary and the reverse operate by: diffusion
104.
General aches pains, weakness, and extreme exhaustion seems to indicate: influenza
105.
Glissons capsule is a fibrous capsule made up of fibrous connective tissue that forms a capsule immediately about the: liver
106.
Glucose is stored in cells in the form of: glycogen
107.
Goiters have been almost eliminated from this country die to:: iodized table salt
108.
Gonorrhea is caused by: neisserria gonorrhoeae
109.
Graves's disease is also known as an exothatmic disease - t/f: true
110.
Hard water is the primary etiology of renal calculi - t/f: false
111.
HBV can only be transmitted from person to person by which of the following: blood
112.
How does blood react to (excess) urea: breaks down
113.
Hypersecretion of growth hormone after lone bone growth ahs ended as an adult is called:: gigantism
114.
Hyperventilation causes: light headedness
115.
Hypoalbuminemia causes: edema
116.
Hypoparathyroidism causes convulsions in muscles and tetany due to low levels of calcium in the bones and blood - t/f: true
117.
Identify the condition that is associated with chronic ETOH ingeston: laennecs cirrhosis
118.
Identify the condition that is associated with ETOH or C2H3OH: laennecs cirrhosis
119.
Identify the correct duct that secretes bile from the gallbladder: Cystic duct
120.
Identify the correct synonymous term for esophagus: gullet
121.
identify the correctly matched sense of taste and taste bud with the anatomical location: filligorm (taste of salty and sweet) located on the anterior two-thirds of the tongue
122.
identify the correctly matched sense of taste and taste bud with the anatomical location: filliform taste of salty and sweet) located on the anterior two thirds of the tongue
123.
Identify the false statement about the GI tract: the submucosa layer is the largest layer in thickness to compensate for the components size
124.
Identify the false statement about the GI tract: the stomach is the only true organ of digestion since it is where the break down of the bolus takes place
125.
Identify the flexure of the colon located between the transverse colon and the desceding colon: splenic
126.
Identify the flexure of the colon located between the transverse colon and the descending colon: splenic
127.
Identify the flexure of the colon located between the transverse colon and the descending colon:: splenic
128.
Identify the incorrect boundary of the mouth: superior boundary made up of the macilla bone (hard) and mucous membrane (soft)
129.
identify the incorrect function of the mouth in regards to the digestive process: sound production
130.
identify the incorrect substance that lysozyme (antiseptic enzyme is found in as an aid in swallowing: earwax
131.
Identify the inferior portion of the stomach: greater curvature
132.
Identify the microorganism that is associated with normal symbiosis in the colon: staphylococcus
133.
Identify the microorganism that is not associated with food poisoning: corynebacterium diphtheria
134.
identify the specific type of epithelial cells located in the trachea: columnar with cilia
135.
identify the synonymous term for alveoli: acini
136.
identify the type of connective tissue located in the lungs: elastic
137.
identify the type of cruetzfeldt-jakob disease which affects the majority of the population: sporadic
138.
impulse conduction is fastest in neurons that are: myelanated
139.
In an ectoptic pregnancy the fertilized ovum implants in the uterus - t/f: false
140.
in one 24 hour period the kidneys of an average sized healthy adult filter approx __________ through their glomeruli into the tubules: 150-180 liters of blood plasma
141.
In order to inspire: the intrapulmonary volume must increase
142.
In type 1 diabetes production of which molecules from fat metabolism serve as an alternative energy source?: Ketones
143.
Inablility to breathe in a horizontal position: orthopnea
144.
Increase in depth and rate of breathing: hyperpnea
145.
Inflammation of the bile ducts is termed: cholangitis
146.
inflammation of the bile ducts is termed: cholangitis
147.
inflammation of the gall bladder is: cholecysistis
148.
Inflammation of the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity: peritonitis
149.
Inflammation of the mouth characterized by many white flecks or spots that may cover the entire lining of the mouth, tongue, and roof, caused by an abnormal amount of fungal growth: thrush
150.
Influenza usually has a ______ as the causative agent: virus
151.
Ipsilateral refers to hemiplegia on the same side as the injury: true
152.
Irritant particles such as coal dust or formaldehyde gas are common causes of: pnuemonoconiosis
153.
It is at the _____ that food and air are routed to their proper channels: larynx
154.
Kidney stones normally originate the urinary bladder - t/f: false
155.
Labored breathing: dyspnea
156.
Lack of breathing: apnea
157.
Lack of cortisol, aldosterone and androgens result from a condition in:: Addison's disease
158.
Loss of muscle coordination results from damage to the: cerebellum
159.
major function for the liver with direct relation to the digestive process is which of the following?: Formation of urea
160.
Malignant brain tumors most often occur as sarcomas: false
161.
maturing sperm gain there ability to swim while in the: epididymis
162.
memory loss followed by psychosis, aggression, and personally changes are characteristic of: alzheimers
163.
Mental retardation may occur if cretinism is not corrected - t/f: true
164.
most body organs are innervated by only the sympathetic division of the nervous system - t/f: false
165.
Most breast lumps are malignant - t/f: false
166.
most nephrons are located within the renal: medulla
167.
Most renal calculi are composed of: calcium
168.
Motor neurons transmit impulses to the peripheral nervous sustem to refulate muscle activity and glandular function: true
169.
multiple sclerosis is considered a ____________ disease: slowly progressive CNS
170.
muscles and glands are: effectors
171.
neuroglia is supporting nerve tissue composed of glial cells; which of the following function is not associated with this type of tissue?: Transmit impulses
172.
Normal breathing rate is: 20-25/min
173.
normal healthy semen has an approximate pH level of: 7.2-7.6
174.
Nosebleed: epitaxis
175.
Nutrients detour through the liver via the: hepatic portal circulation
176.
Obstruction of the trachea by a piece of food can lead to: aspiration pneumonia
177.
of the capillary beds associated with each nephron, the one that is both fed and drained by arterioles is the: glomerulus
178.
Old age pneumonia: hypostatic pneumonia
179.
Once kidney stones enter the ureter the pain ceases - t/f: false
180.
One of the following organs is located on the inferior surface of the liver in the hypochondriac regions of the nine region plan: gallbladder
181.
opposite of contralateral describes: ipsalateral
182.
Orchitis is commonly caused by: viruses
183.
Ordinary quiet breathing: Eupnea
184.
Oxygen binds with hemoglobin in the blood to form: oxyhemoglobin
185.
part of the diencephalon structure is formed by the hypothalamus - t/f: true
186.
parturition is another term for: childbirth
187.
per our lecture notes arthritis is a complication of which of the following food poisonings?: Shigella
188.
Pharyingitis is essentially a: sore throat
189.
Polyscystic kidney in children is caused by: recessive gene
190.
preparing the body for "flight or flight" response during threatening situations is the role of the: sympathetic nervous system
191.
Primary signs for glomerulonephritis are: hematuria,edema, proteinuria
192.
Protiens are synthesized in the: hepar (liver)
193.
Pyuria suggests: pus in urine
194.
rabies primarily attacks the nerves controlling speech formation and walking: false
195.
reflexes are rapid, predictable, and autonomic responses to stimuli - t/f: true
196.
Respiration occurring at the cellular level is termed as being which of the following: internal
197.
Rising blood levels of aldosterone cause kidney tubles to: reabsorb sodium
198.
sally has a brain injury; she knowns what she wants to say but cant vocalize the words. The part of her brain that deals with the ability to speak is the: broca area
199.
Secretion is fluid/ substance made by cells from the substances brought to them form the blood of the body: secretion
200.
Select the best term to describe pancreas: heterocrine
201.
Select the exact order of the small intestine subdivision form the stomach to the colic valve: duodenum, jejunum, ileum
202.
Select the exact order of the small intestine subdivision from the stomach to the colic valve: duodenum, jejunim, illeum
203.
sensory neurons carry information away from the CNS - t/f: false
204.
small intestine inflammation from irritating foods, infectious agents and many times T.B than attacks the peyers patches is termed: enteritis
205.
specific type of ulcer that occurs in either the duodenum of the small intestine of the pulorus of the stomach: peptic ulcer
206.
Spermatogenesis befins at puberty and continues through life - t/f: true
207.
Spermatogenesis begins: during puberty
208.
Spores that are attached to dust particles and are inhaled into the lung tissue are called: Anthrax, fungal diseases
209.
Sympathetic nervous system stiymation causes: depressed chemical secretions, vascular constriction and increased heart rate
210.
Symptoms of which disorder include skin growth delayed sexual development and stature for age: none of these disorders
211.
Syphilis is caused by: treponema pallidum
212.
The ____ is suspended from the hyoid bone: Larynx
213.
The _____ is sometimes referred to as the "guardian of the airways": epiglottis
214.
The ________ produce estrogen in women: corpus lutrum
215.
the "shield shaped" thyroid cartilage is commonly called the: adams apple
216.
The 3 separate londgitudinal bands of fibrous tissue forming the haustra are called: tenai coli
217.
The 3 separate longituninal bands of fibrous tissue forming the haustra is called: tenae coli
218.
the abducans nerve is responsible for: lateral eye movement
219.
The accessory duct of the pancreas is also known as: duct of santorini
220.
the acoustic nerve is responsible for: identify common sounds
221.
The actual sperm forming factories of the male reproductive system that empty sperm into the rete testes are called the: seminiferous tubules
222.
The amount of air exchanged during normal quiet breathing is about: 500 mL
223.
The anal canal has _____ folds to accommodate greater mass during defecation': vertical
224.
The anal canal has _______ folds to accommodate greater mass during defection: vertical
225.
The apron like fold hanging from the greater curvature of the stomach is the: greater omentum
226.
The area of the brain stem that plays a role in consciousness and the awake/sleep cycles is the: reticular activating system(ras)
227.
The attachments that are found on the free outer border of the large intestine are called: epiploric appendages
228.
the attatchments that re found on the free, outer border of the large intestine are called: epiploric appendages
229.
The average adult bladder is moderately full with ________ of urine within it: 500 mill liter
230.
The average output of urine for a normal healthy adult is: 1500 mL/day
231.
The bile pigment color is formed in the: cholecyst
232.
the bladder is able to expand as urine accumjutales within it due to the presence of: transitional epithelium
233.
the blood-brain barrier is effective against the passage of: metabolic waste such as urea
234.
The bluish cast that results from inadequate oxygenation of the skin and mucosa is called: cyanosis
235.
The body's major metabolic hormone is the thyroid hormone thyroxin: - t/f: true
236.
The boney projections on the free border of the upper and lower jaws are called: alveolar processes
237.
The brain and spinal cord make up the ______ division of the nervous system: Central
238.
the bronchioles are enxtensions or continutions from the: lobe bronchi
239.
The bronzing color of the skin of a cushings disease patient cannot be removed through embalming practices after death occurs - t/f: false
240.
the c-shaped rings of the trachea are made out of which type of connective tissue?: Hyaline
241.
The capsule-forming microbe that causes the disease T.B is: mycobacterium tuberculosis
242.
The cause of prostate cancer is: unknown
243.
The cerebrospinal fluid: is continually formed mostly by the choroid plexuses
244.
The clusters of specific glands that produce milk when a woman in lactating are called: lactating glands
245.
the collection of spinal nerves at the inferior end of the spinal cord is called the cauda equina - t/f: true
246.
The combined air space in the lungs is called: atria of the lungs
247.
The condition of blood in stool that appears as a tarry substance is called: melena
248.
The conducting passageways of the respiratory system include all of the following structures EXCEPT: alveoli
249.
the corpus luteum is special glandular structure of the ovaries that primarily produces: estrogen
250.
The correct descending order of the male duct system (form inside to outside) is: epididymis, ductus deferens, ejaculatory duct, urethra
251.
The cricoid cartilage is located in the ____ part of the larynx: inferior
252.
the diencephalon includes the ______ and the _________: hypothalamus, thalamus
253.
The digestive enzyme secreted by the pancreas that breaks down sugars into monosaccorides is called: amylase
254.
The effects of the sympathetic nerve system are essentially opposite of the: parasympathetic nervous system
255.
The elevated ridges of tissue on the surface of the cerebral heispheres are known as while the shallow grooves are termed: gyri;sulci
256.
the endocrine function of the male testes is: sperm production
257.
the enlarged, cup-shaped closed end of the renal tubule that complety surrounds the glomerulus is called the: bowmans capsule
258.
The Eustachian tubes connects the ears to the: nasopharynx
259.
The exchange of gases between the lungs and the blood is an example of: external respiration
260.
The exchange of gases such as carbon dioxide and oxygen between the outside air and the lung tissue is the definition for: breathing
261.
The external female structure that corresponds to the male penis is the: clitoris
262.
the facial nerve is responsible for: upper and lower facial motor function
263.
The fibrous connective tissue enclosing each testis is the: tunica albuginea
264.
The fibrous connective tissue endosing each testis is the: tunica albuginea
265.
The folds of mucous membrane in the stomach are called: rugae
266.
The formation of choleliths in the gallbladder is: cholelithiasis
267.
The function of the olfactory nerve concerns: smell
268.
the gap between two communicating neurons is termed: synaptic cleft
269.
the gap between two communicating neuros is termed: synaptic cleft
270.
The gas exchange that occurs between blood and tissue cells at systemic capillaries is called: internal respiration
271.
The gastro-hepatic ligament connects the liver to the: stomach
272.
The gastrointestinal tract is about ______ long from mouth to anus in an average adult: 30 feet
273.
The gland that is considered to be the most sensitive gland in the body: thyroid gland
274.
the gray matter of the spinal cord: surrounds the central canal
275.
the hypoglossal nerve is responsible for: tongue movement
276.
the kidneys are aided in the excretion of fluids by the: lungs and skin
277.
the leaf shaped cartilage that covers the larynx to prevent food from entering the trachea is called the: epiglottis
278.
The location of the pharynx is from the: base of the cranium to the esophagus anterior to the cervical vertebrae
279.
The location where the hepatopancreatic duct empties its contents into the small intestine is called the: ampulla of vator
280.
The loss of supporting peridontium through chronic gingivitis is called: pyorrhea alveolaris
281.
the main pancreatic duct that runs from the tail end of the gland all the way to the head, secretes pancreatic juices into the small intestine at the duodenum is which of the fo.lowing ducts?: Duct of wirsung
282.
The main pancreatic duct that runs from the tail end of the gland all the way to the head, secretes pancreatic juices into the small intestine at the duodenum is which of the following ducts?: Duct of Wirsung
283.
The majority of peyers patches are located in the: jejunum
284.
The majority of peyers patches are located in the: illeum
285.
The majority of peyers patches are located in the: ileum
286.
The male gonads have oth sperm-producing and testosterone producing functions and are called: testes
287.
THE MAMMARY GLANDS ARE: modified sweat glands in nboth males and females
288.
The man considered the "father of dialysis": dr kolff
289.
The medulla oblongata is one way conduction pathway between the spinal cord and the higher brain centers or functions: false
290.
The method of injection that could reduce the interaction between the bilirubin and the arterial injection fluid is known as: restricted cervical injection
291.
the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata are housed in the: axon
292.
the mode of transmission of HAV is: fecal/oral route
293.
The most common cancer in women except for skin cancer is: breast cancer
294.
The most common cause of orchitis is: herpes
295.
The most numerous cells of the liver that perform all of the livers function but sugar metabolism are the ______ cells: hepatic
296.
the most potent of all mechanisms and substances that the body uses to regulate blood pH are: the kidneys
297.
the narrow outlet of the uterus that projects into the vagina is called the: cervix
298.
the nerve that contains sensory fibers that are incolved in hearing is: cranial nerve VIII
299.
The neuron processes that normally receive incoming stimuli are called: dendrites
300.
the non-selective, passive process performed by the glomerulus that forms blood plasma without blood protiens is called: filtration
301.
the olfactory nerve is responsible for: sense of smell
302.
The only single muscle that assists with breathing is the: sternocleidomastoid
303.
the optic nerve is responsible for: sense of sight
304.
the out-most layer of the tissue covering the spinal cord and brain is the: dura mater
305.
The pancreas has noth endocrine and exocrine functions: true
306.
The pancreas is said to have the shape of: the right side is smaller than the left
307.
the part of the CNSlocated within the cranial cavity is the: encephalon
308.
the percentage of filtrate eventually reabsorbed into the bloodstream is closest to: 99%
309.
The perifpheral nervous system consists of: the spinal and cranial nerves
310.
The periodontal membrane is also called: alveolar periosteum
311.
the pharyngeal tonsils are located in the: nasopharynx
312.
The pituitary gland is most closely associated with the: hypothalamus
313.
The portion of the renal tuble that completely surrounds the glomerulus is the: glomerular (BOWMANS) capsule
314.
The posterior openings into the pharynx from the nasal cavities are the: choanae
315.
The principle manifestation of what condition is tetany: hypoparathyroidism
316.
the process by which a mature egg is ejected from the ovary is called: fertilization
317.
the process of emptying the bladder is referred to as voiding or: mictoration
318.
the proper pH for the blood is: 7.35-7.45
319.
The respiratory conducting passageways perform all of the following functions EXCEPT: exchange gases
320.
The respiratory movement representing the total amount of exchangeable air is the: vital capacity
321.
The rubbing of lungs and chest wall resulting in sharp pain describes?: pleurisy
322.
The ruffle, flounce like fold that envelops the small intestine and is attached to the posterior wall of the abdomen is called the: mesentery
323.
the schwann cell forms a myelin sheath around the: axon
324.
The serous membrane covering the surface of the lungs is called the: visceral pleura
325.
The shell-like projection of cancellated bone tissue is called: concha
326.
The stage of labor that incolces the delivery of the infant is the: expulsion stage
327.
the subarachnoid space lies directly between the: arachnoid mater and pia mater
328.
The substance that is released at axonal endings to propagate a nervous impulse is called: neurotransmitter
329.
The superior rounded region of the uterus above the entrance of the uterine tubes is called the: fundus
330.
The sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems are subdivisions of the: parasympathetic nervous system
331.
the term ventral nervous system refers to the: brain and spinal cord
332.
the three major parts of the brain stem are the: midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata
333.
the total amount of exchangeable air is the: vital capacity
334.
The trachea bifurcates at the level of the: 5th thoracic vertebrae
335.
the triangular regions of the kidneys that are sti[[ed in appearance and separated by the renal columns are the: renal pyramids
336.
the trigeminal nerve is responsible for: facial sensation
337.
the trochlear nerve is responsible for: conjugate eye movement
338.
The true pathogen that is the main source of food poisoning from food handlers is?: Streptococcus pyogens
339.
The true pathogen that is the main source of food poisoning from food handlers is?: Streptococcus aureus
340.
the tube connecting the renal hilus of the kidney to the bladder is the: ureter
341.
The two distinct muscle layers that are found throughout the alimentary canal are in which of the following directions?: Longitudinal and circular
342.
the type of congenital birth defect that causes an obstruction in newborns is: pyloric stenosis
343.
The type of Pnuemonia is mostly idiopathic and associated with smoking?: caseation
344.
The unit pattern of the pancreas is a/an: lobule(s)
345.
The usual site of inflammation affected by suttons disease is which of the following?: colon
346.
The uterus dropping or protruding into the vagina is called: uterine prolapse
347.
the vagus nerve is responsible for: ability to swallow
348.
the vital centers for the control of visceral activities such as heart rate, breathing, blood pressure, swallowing, and vomiting are located in the: medulla oblongata
349.
The vocal cords are a component in the ____ layers of the larynx: epithelial
350.
the voluntarily controlled sphincter fashioned by skeletal muscle at the point where the urethra passes through the pelvic floor is called the: external urethral sphincter
351.
there are 31 pairs of cranial nerves and 12 pairs of spinal nerves - t/f: false
352.
thick, clear mucous that cleanses the urethra of acidic urine is produced by the: bulbourthral glands
353.
Thickened respiratory membraners result in: hypoxia
354.
This caused by a hypo condition of cortisone: look this up I think its: graves disease
355.
This helps in minimizing hemorrhaging during minor skin operations: epinephrine
356.
this hemorrhage is defined as an escape of blood between the pia mater and the arachnoid mater of the brain: subarachnoid
357.
This is a condition of over production of calcium levels in the blood causeing brittle bones and possible kidney something: hyperparathyroidism
358.
TIA's are more severe than a stroke, meaning the symptoms are more pronounced and the effects are permanent: false
359.
Tiny microscopic air chambers or cavities where gases come in contact with the blood are the: alveoli
360.
Today the most recognized cause of chronic kidney failure is: diabetetic nephropathy
361.
Tonsillitis is usually caused by a ____ type of infection: viral
362.
Trypsin is an enzyme that is able to digest: Protien
363.
Tuberculous meningitis cannot be treated with antibiotics: false
364.
Uremia may cause a breath odor like: ammonia
365.
Uremia usually happens in cases of dehydration - t/f: false
366.
Uric acid, nitrogenous waste product results from the metabolism of: nucleic acids
367.
Urinary incontinence is caused by: aging,stress,prior surgeries
368.
Urinary incontinence is found in: babies,older aults,siblings
369.
urine is transported from the bladder o the outside of the body by the: urethra
370.
Urine left standing and bacterially contaminated tends to become: alkaline
371.
Vaginal yeast infection is caused by: candida
372.
verebrospinal fluid circulates within the ventrivles of the brain and also in the subarachnoid space outside the brain - t/f: true
373.
Vincents angina is caused by a bacterium that is what type of shape?: Spirochete
374.
Waterhouse- friderichse syndrome is a dysfunction of renal tissue causing a form of meningitis - t/f: false
375.
what disorder tends to have an "aura" associated with it?: grand mal
376.
what is a common source of tetanus microbes??: Fecal remains
377.
What is the downward displacement of the urinary bladder into the vagina?: Cystocele
378.
What is the effect of glucagon: raises blood sugar
379.
What is the partially digested substance that leaves the stomach into the small intestine?: chyme
380.
What is the term used to refer to the absence of bile: acholia
381.
What s the (developmental) site of pregnancy?: Uterus
382.
what specific cartilage is found in the inferior portion of the larynx?: Cricoid
383.
When examinging the respiratory system, the pharynx acts as a passageway directly between the mouth, nose, and the: larynx
384.
when securing the mandible through the use of the needle injector, locate the appropriate placement for the injection needles (wires): between the lateral incisor and the canine
385.
Which disease can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease and sterility?: Chlamydia
386.
Which is FALSE about syphilis?: Syphilis is only transmitted by sexual contact
387.
Which of the following are located in the body region of the stomach: chief cells, parietal cells, mucosa cells
388.
Which of the following are located in the body region of the stomach?: Chief cells, parietal cells, mucosa cells
389.
which of the following bacterium is not associated with meningitis?: Leptospira interrogans
390.
Which of the following causes syphilis?: Treponema pallidum
391.
which of the following diseases has a direct effect of the spinal cord?: Myelitis
392.
which of the following diseases is considered to be curable?: Variant form of cruetzfeldt jakob disease
393.
Which of the following effects is characteristic of the parasympathetic nervous system: decreases heart rate
394.
Which of the following endocrine glands greatly influences calcium metabolism?: Two answers Thyroid, parathyroid he was going to change I think its parathyroid
395.
Which of the following is a major sign of lung cancer?: coughing up blood
396.
Which of the following is a traumatic brain injury: cerebral edema
397.
Which of the following is not a lower respiratory disease?: sinusitis
398.
Which of the following is not a sign of diabetes mellitus:: polythiosis
399.
Which of the following is not a symptom of pyelonephritis?: Painless
400.
which of the following is not an opening within the pharynx?: Choanae
401.
which of the following is NOT an organ found in the urinary system: pancreas
402.
Which of the following is not included in the bones of the nasal cavity?: frontal
403.
which of the following is the correct sequence in a typical reflex arc: receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector
404.
which of the following statements is correct as to the gastric glands of the stomach?: HCL is produced by the parietal cells
405.
Which of the following statements is incorrect as the gastic glands of the stomch?: Gastrin is the hormone produced by pyloric mucosa cells
406.
Which of the following terms does not apply to the nose?: Nasopharynx
407.
Which of the following would be a post mortem condition for a body that died from a digestive disease?: Jaundice
408.
Which of the paired cranial nerves innervates chewing muscles and facial sensation: trigeminal
409.
Which of the paired cranial nerves is responsible for light sensitivity: oculomotor
410.
Which one of the following bones does NOT contain paranasal sinuses: mandible
411.
Which one of the following conditions is classified as an autoimmune disease?: Bilary cirrhosis
412.
which one of the following does not contain paranasal sinuses?: Mandible
413.
Which one of the following is NOT a function of paranasal sinuses?: they are olfactory receptors for smell
414.
which one of the following is NOT a substance typically reansorbed by the tubules under normal healthy conditions: urea
415.
Which one of the following is NOT a symptom of cushings disease?: Bronze skin tones
416.
which one of the following is NOT one of the functions of the kidneys: produce hormones that assist in digestion
417.
which one of the following is NOT one of the major roles of the kidneys ina normal healthy adult: converiosn of ammonia to bicarbonate ion
418.
which one of the following is NOT one of the secondary sex characteristics in yound women: decreased fat deposits beneath the skin
419.
which one of the following is NOT one of the secondary sex characteristics typical of males: thickening of bones
420.
Which one of the following is NOT urine under normal healthy conditions: slightly ALKALINE
421.
which one of the following is the correct sequence of nerves that exit the spinal cord, going from superior to inferior: cervical spinal nerves, thoracic spinal nerves, lumbar apinal nerves, sacral spinal nerves
422.
Which one of the following represents the correct sequence from outermost to innermost layers of the meninges: dura mater, arachnoid mater, pia mater
423.
which one of the following si a method of birth control available to men only: vasectomy
424.
Which one of the following statements about aging is most accurate: despite some neuronal loss, an unlimited number of neural pathways are available and ready to be developed; therefore additional learning can occur throughout life
425.
Which one of the following substances is normally found in urine: red blood cells
426.
Which one of the following terms describes the location of the kidneys: retroperitoneal
427.
which one of these effectors is NOY directly controlled by the autonomic nervous system: skeletal muscle
428.
Which region of the 9 region plan contains the majority of the stomach?: Right hypochondriac
429.
Which respiratory disease has some genetic basis?: Empysema
430.
Which respiratory disease is invreasing in women due to smoking?: all of the above - bronchitis, lung cancer, emphysema
431.
Which secretion forms a filme over the nasal cavity and respiratory tubing?: mucus
432.
which subdivision of the pharynx contains the majority of the tonsil sets?: oropharynx
433.
Which type of pneumonia is mostly idiopathic and associated with smoking?: hypostatic pneumonia
434.
While the surface of the cerebrum is concoluted =, the depressions are known as sulci and the elevations are known as eminences: false
435.
Why is hyperkalemia a concern with kidney disease?: Heart rythym
436.
Wilms tumor is: found in children
