1.
Article 45: Free movement of workers
2.
Bosman: Court found that the rules could not be justified by the need to maintain the financial and competitive balance between clubs nor by the need to find and support your own talent
3.
Cassis de Dijon: Product standards that prohibit imports by their very nature are measure of quantitative restrictions
4.
Commission v Italy: Different member state can apply fees as long as they're equal
5.
Compulsory License: Must send notice to a copyright holder 30 days before public release
6.
Costa: EU has greater sovereignty than all the member states
7.
Dassonville: Defined what is a measure (almost anything) to quantitative restrictions
8.
Data-Protection Directive: Processing of personal information (in general)
9.
E-Commerce Directive: Legalized e-contracts except real estate, family law, securities
10.
E-Privacy Directive: Tailored towards internet and personal information use
11.
ED: TFEU is not for challenging civil procedure in national courts
12.
Erika I: Standards relating to tankers and ships transporting dangerous or polluting material
13.
Erika II: Intended to bring lasting improvements against accidents at sea and marine pollution
14.
Erika III: Civil liability and Flag States
15.
EU Patent System: First to file
16.
Fidelity Principle: The EU and member states are responsible for mutually assisting one another in carrying out laws
17.
Five Moral Rights: Paternity, Disclosure, Withdrawal, Integrity, Droit de Suit
18.
Four Freedoms: Freedom of Goods, Services, Persons and Capital
19.
Four Freedoms and EU Power: Expands EU jurisdiction and decreases national jurisdiction
20.
Freedom of Capital: No restriction on the movement of capital between member states and NO restriction on investment in the EU
21.
Gebhard: All national measures, liable to hinder or make less attractive the exercise of fundamental freedoms are seen as restrictions
22.
Geographic Mark: Connotes a specific origin of a product
23.
Graf: Measures affecting the taking up of economic activities in another member state would NOT fall within article 45 if there restrictive affects were too indirect or uncertain
24.
Internationale Handelsgesellschaft: Law of the EU cannot be overridden by a national court
25.
Keck: Court says member state CAN regulate selling arrangement - if they have equal applicability to import and domestic goods
26.
Law of the Flag: Under jurisdiction of country whose flag is flying on the ship
27.
Laws of Oleron: Sea Laws originating from France/England
28.
Madrid System: International method of registering trademarks through WIPO
29.
Mechanical Royalties: Payment of .091 cents per copy produced
30.
Mobistar & Viacom: Member state places an equal tax on a product/
service, and that is not a violation of article 56
31.
Mutual Recognition: If you can sell it in one member state, than you should be able to sell it in any member state
32.
Ordre de Avocats: Affective supervision in fact does not require physical presence
33.
Problems with E-Contract formation: Determined by individual member states
34.
Protected Transactions with Freedom of Capital: Direct investment, real estate, loans, transfers
35.
Requirements for Art 45 and 49: Must be engaging in activity which is economic in nature
36.
Right of Paternity: Attribution, non-attribution, anonymity, right to avoid a promise
37.
Secondary Establishment: Branches, agencies and subsidiaries in other member
states
38.
Sovereignty: Supreme, independent authority over a geographic area or territory
39.
Three elements of service under Art 56: Establishment, Cross-Border, Remuneration
40.
Trojani: Makes clear that where a migrant works under the direction of another person in return for payment he or she is regarded as an employee and it falls under article 45
41.
Types of Trademark: TM, SM, Trade Names/Dress, Collective Mark
42.
Van Gend en Loos: New legal order of international law for the benefit of which the states have limited their sovereign
rights
43.
Volkswagen: Under art 63 can't restrict who owns how much of a company
44.
Why are Maritime Laws passed?: Money and Tragedy
