pediatric medical diagnoses-pulmonary
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Created by:
schooleygirl on May 14, 2011
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7 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
RSD (respiratory distress syndrome) | prematurity, insufficient surfacant; possible intercranial hemorr. leads to motor/sensory/cog;may have visual defects, hypotonia, dev delay |
OT for RSD (respiratory distress syndrome) | assess for dev. delays/environfacilitate sensori-motor & cog dev, address psycho social issues, parent ed, adapt environ, refer to opthamaligist, other services |
BPD (bronchopulmonary dysplasia) | prematurity; ventilator high pressure, infection, meconium aspiation; lung walls thicken & mucous lining reduced; complications: risk for hypotonia, gross motor delays, feeding problems leading to poor nutri., fragile bones, impair in motor, sensory, speech, cog.;hearing loss leading to speech/lang delays |
OT for BPD (bronchopulmonary dysplasia) | functional: poor auto & sensory state regul., poor exercise tolerance; decreased socialize, isolationassess for dev. delays/environ facilitate sensori-motor & cog dev, address psycho social issues, parent ed, adapt environ, refer to opthamaligist, other services |
CF (cystic fibrosis) | genetic, chronic, progressive lung disease; failure to grow properly, poss. cardiac; exercise intolerance, poor nutrition |
OT assess. for CF (cystic fibrosis) | assess for dev delays due to dereased strength, endurance, decreased attention due to pain; assess envir. for energy conservation & poss AE needs; assess psychosocial of child & family: stress due to school absence/hospit, iso; fatigue from home care; emotional stress of pain & diagnosis |
OT intervention for CF | energy conservation, envir. adapt, positioning to promote drainage; neurodevelopmental treat to improve endurance & postural stability; fine, gross, visual motor, cog., psychosocial dev.; parent ed; medical complication/contraindictions for respiratory & cardiac |
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