| Term | Definition |
| Why do nations trade? | Absolute Advantage |
| What is comparative advantage? | the ability to produce a specific product more efficiently than any other product |
| What are reasons for free trade? | lower prices; more choices; more jobs; efficiency to do what you do well |
| Arguments against free trade? | hurts U.S. jobs; protect weak industry: infant industry argument; Lower U.S. standard of living -when we help a developing nation by trading with them so much that their standard of living goes up, ours goes down until we are equal.; national security; straighten out other nations |
| What does GATT stand for? | General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade |