Japanese | English |
|---|---|
会う | to meet |
上がる | to go up, enter |
あく | to open |
あける | to open something |
上げる | to lift, raise |
あげる(人に物を) | to give, |
あそぶ | to play, muck about |
あつまる | to gather |
あつめる | to collect |
あらう | to wash |
ある | to be, inanimate |
ある | to have, inanimate |
あるく | to walk |
言う | to say, be called |
行く | to go |
いそぐ | to hurry |
いただく | to receive |
いらっしゃる | to be, come, go |
いる(います) | to be |
いる(います) | to have |
いる(いります) | to need |
入れる | to put in |
うえる | to plant |
うける | to sit exams, to receive |
うたう | to sing |
うつ | to hit, bang |
生まれる | to be born |
売る | to sell |
えらぶ | to choose |
おきる | to get up |
おく | to put |
おくる | to send |
おくれる | to be late |
おこる | to get angry |
教える | to teach |
おちる | to fall, fail |
おとす | to drop |
おぼえる | to remember, memorise |
思い出す | to recall |
思う | to think |
およぐ | to swim |
おりる | to get off |
おわる | to end, to finish |
かう | to keep animals |
買う | to buy |
かえす | to return, give back |
帰る | to return, go home |
かかる (時間が) | to take (time) |
かく | to draw |
書く | to write |
かこむ | to surround |
かす | to lend |
かぞえる | to count |
かたづける | to tidy, clean up |
かつ | to win |
かぶる | to wear (on head) |
かりる | to borrow |
かわく | to become dry |
かわる | to change |
かんがえる | to think, consider |
かんじる | to feel |
がんばる | to try hard |
聞く | to hear, listen, ask |
聞こえる | to/can be heard |
きまる | be decided |
きめる | to decide, fix |
切る | to cut |
きる | to wear |
くださる | to give (me/us), polite |
くもる | to become cloudy |
くらべる | to compare |
来る | to come |
くれる | to give (me/us) for us |
けす | to turn off |
こたえる | to answer |
ごちそう する | to treat |
こまる | to be at a loss |
こむ | to be crowded |
ころぶ | to fall over |
こわす | to break |
こわれる | to be broken |
さがす | to look for |
下がる | to go down |
さく | to bloom |
下げる | let down |
さす | to point |
しぬ | to die |
しまる | to be closed |
しめる | to close |
知らせる | to inform, tell |
しらべる | to check, research |
知る | to know |
しんじる | to believe |
すう | to smoke |
すく | to become empty |
すてる | to throw away |
住む | to live |
する | to do |
すわる | to sit down |
たく | to cook (rice) |
出す | to put out, spend |
たすける | to help |
たつ | to stand |
たてる | to build, erect |
たてる | to stand something |
たのむ | to ask, request |
食べる | to eat |
ためる | to save up |
ちがう | to be different, wrong |
つかう | to use |
つかれる | to be tired |
つく | to arrive, reach |
つくる | to make |
つける(スイッチを) | to turn on |
つたえる | to convey a message |
つづく | to be continued |
つづける | to continue |
つつむ | to wrap |
つとめる | to be employed |
つれていく | to take (person) |
つれてくる | to bring (person) |
出かける | to set out, depart |
できる | can, be able to |
手つだう | to help, assist |
出る | to go out |
とおる | to pass through |
とおる | to pass (exam) |
とじる | to close |
とどける | to deliver |
とまる(泊まる) | to stay |
とまる(止まる) | to stop |
とめる(止める) | to stop something |
とる | to catch, take |
なおす(直す) | to fix, mend |
なおす(治す) | to cure |
なおる(治る) | to be cured |
なく | to cry |
なくなる | pass away, disappear |
なげる | to throw |
ならう | to learn |
ならぶ | to be lined up |
ならべる | to line up |
成る | to become |
ぬぐ | to take off |
ねる | to go to bed |
のぼる | to climb |
飲む | to drink |
のりかえる | to change trains etc |
のる | to get (ride) on |
入る | to enter |
はく | to wear (below belt) |
はじまる | to start, begin |
はじめる | to start, begin something |
はしる | to run |
働く | to work |
話す | to talk, speak |
はやる | to be popular |
はらう | to pay |
はれる | to become clear/fine |
ひく(引く) | to pull |
ひく(弾く) | to play (the piano, guitar,...) |
びっくりする | to be surprised |
ふえる | to increase in number |
ふく | to wipe |
ふく | to blow |
ふとる | to become fat |
ふる | to fall (rain, snow) |
まがる | to turn |
まける | to lose |
まちがえる | to make a mistake |
待つ | to wait |
学ぶ | to study, learn |
まにあう | to be on time |
まもる | to keep, preserve |
見える | to be visible |
見おくる | to see off |
みがく | to polish, to brush |
見せる | to show |
見つける | to find |
見る | to see |
持つ | to have, hold |
持って行く | to take |
持って来る | to bring |
もらう | to receive |
やく | to grill, roast, bake |
休む | to rest, take holiday |
やせる | to lose weight |
やぶる | to tear, break |
やむ | to stop (raining, snowing) |
やる | to give |
やめる | to stop, leave |
よう | to get drunk |
よぶ | to call, invite |
読む | to read |
よろこぶ | to be pleased |
わかす | to heat up |
わかる | to understand |
わかれる | to be divided, part |
わすれる | to forget |
わたる | to cross |
わらう | to laugh |
かぜをひく | to catch a cold |
じしょをひく | (to search) dictionary |
しばふをかる | (to cut) lawn |
おなかがすく | to feel hungry |
なみだをながす | to shed tears = to cry |
めがねをかける | to wear glasses |
シャワーをあびる | to take shower |
テントをはる | to pitch a tent |
できている | to be made |
おなかがいっぱい | to be full |
おふろに入る | to get in bath |
気をつける | to be careful |
写真をとる | to take photograph |
にっきをつける | to keep a diary |
手に入れる | to obtain |
むかえに行く | to go to welcome |
キャンプに行く | to go camping |