4th Grade Geometry Terms
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Created by:
badkidsdad on June 1, 2011
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34 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
point | an exact location in space |
line | an endless collection of points along a straight path |
line segment | part of a line that has two end points |
ray | part of a line that has one endpoint and extends endlessly in the other direction |
plane | an endless flat surface that is named by any three parts not in the same line |
intersecting lines | lines that have exactly one point in common |
parallel lines | lines in the same plane that never intersect |
perpendicular lines | two lines that intersect at right angles |
acute angle | an angle that measure less than 90 degrees |
right angle | an angle that measures 90 degrees |
obtuse angle | an angle with a measure greater than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees |
straight angle | an angle that measures 180 degrees |
polygon | a closed plane figure with 3 or more sides |
quadrilateral | a 4 sided polygon |
pentagon | a 5 sided polygon |
hexagon | a 6 sided polygon |
heptagon | a 7 sided polygon |
octagon | a 8 sided polygon |
nonagon | a 9 sided polygon |
decagon | a 10 sided polygon |
acute triangle | a triangle with 3 acute angles |
obtuse triangle | a triangle with one obtuse angle |
equilateral triangle | a triangle with all sides equal |
isosceles triangle | a triangle with two congruent sides |
scalene triangle | a triangle that has no congruent sides |
parallelogram | a quadrilateral with 2 sets of parallel sides |
rhombus | a parallelogram with 4 equal sides |
square | a quadrilateral with 4 right angles and 4 equal sides |
rectangle | a parallelogram with 4 right angles |
trapezoid | a quadrilateral with only 1 set of parallel sides |
vertex | where edges meet |
edge | where faces meet on a space figure |
face | a flat surface on a space figure |
right triangle | a triangle with one right angle |
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