Religion - Chapter 2
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20 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Deposit of Faith | heritage of faith contained in Scripture and Tradition handed on in the Church from the time of the Apostles |
Apologists | Christian writers in the early Church who explained the faith of the Church and defended it against false teachings and teachers |
Heresies | religions opinions contrary to teachings of Apostles and Church |
Presbyters | early Church leaders chosen by the Apostles to be their workers |
Gentiles | the biblical identification of anyone who isn't Jewish |
The Acts of the Apostles | _____ records the phenomenal spread of the Christian faith from the Ascension of Christ to St. Peter's death in Rome |
St. Paul & St. Peter | In The New Testament, the story of conversion of the Gentiles to Christ centers around the missionary work of: St. Paul, St. Stephen, St. Peter, Paul & Peter |
St. Justin Martyr | The 1st Apology of ________ reveals that the order of Mass today is very similar to the way it was in the 2nd century: St. Justin Martyr, St. Clement, Origin |
Nicea | The first council of the Church was held in ______ to discuss and settle the gentile question |
St. Anthony of the Desert | Among early religious communities formed by Christians to support one another formed in Egypt around _______: St. Tertullian, St. Justin Martyr, St. Anthony of the Desert |
True | T/F: Earliest members of the Church were Jews |
False - John | T/F: St. Peter was the last apostle to die |
True | T/F: The Bishop of Rome was recognized as the successor of St. Peter as the visible foundation and head of the whole church on earth |
False | T/F: All priests are secular clergy |
True | T/F: In early church, rituals of laying hands on and anointing with oil were used to baptize |
To answer the gentile question of if they had to be part of the Jewish faith and then become Christian. They decided they didn't have to because it was Catholic | Why was the Jerusalem Council convened? |
Jesus' teachings passed down by Apostles. 2 sources are Scripture & Tradition | What is Deposit of Faith and where does it come from? |
The creed showed Arians that Jesus WAS God and Docetists that Jesus WAS man | How was the Nicene Creed a response to Docetists and Arians |
-believe in Jesus-be baptized -worship with community -share goods with the poor | After the Jerusalem COuncil, what were the 4 requirements to join the Christian community? |
The Succession of Bishops is bishops being the successors of the apostles | Describe either the pirmacy of Peter and successors or Apostolic succession on bishops |
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