Antibiotics
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Created by:
vitaminabc on June 6, 2011
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82 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 Cefazolin | parenteral 1st generation cephalosporin |
| Cephalexin | oral 1st generation cephalosporin |
| Cefuroxime | parenteral 2nd generation cephalosporin Syn-alkoximine |
| Cefuroxime axetil | prodrug; oral 2nd generation cephalosporin |
| Cefotetan | parenteral 2nd generation cephalosporin MTT on C3 -CH3O on 7th |
| Cefoxitin | parenteral 2nd generation cephalosproin -CH3O in 7th |
| Cetriaxone | parenteral 3rd generation cephalosporin Syn-alkoximin |
| Cefotaxime | parenteral 3rd generation cephalosporin Syn-alkoximin |
| Ceftazidime | parenteral 3rd generation cephalosporin Syn-alkoximine |
| Cefixime | oral 3rd generation cephalosporin Syn-alkoximine |
| Cefpodoxime | oral 3rd generation cephalosporin Syn-alkoximine |
| Ceftibuten | oral 3rd generation cephalosporin |
| Cefepime | parenteral 4th generation cephalosporin Syn-alkoximine |
| Cephalosporins with MTT | Cefotetan Cefamandol Celmetazole Moxalactam Cefoperazone |
| Aztreonam disodium | Monobactam Syn-alkoximine |
| Tigemonam | Monobactam Syn-alkoximine |
| Nalidix acid | 1st generation quinolones |
| Oxolinic acid | 1st generation quinolone |
| Cinoxacin | 1st generation quinolone |
| Ciprofloxacin | 2nd generation quinolone |
| Levofloxacin | 2nd generation quinolone |
| Moxifloxacin | 2nd generation quinolone |
| Gemifloxacin | 2nd generation quinolone |
| Sulfanilamid | Anti-folates |
| Sulfamethoxazole | Anti-folates |
| Sulfasalazine | Anti-folates |
| Dapsone | Anti-folate |
| Trimethoprim | Anti-folate |
| Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim (Bactrim, Septra) | Anti-folate |
| Benzylpenicillin (Pen G) | Penams fermentation Derived penicillins |
| Pen G + Procaine | Penams fermentation Derived penicillins |
| Pen G + benzathine | Penams fermentation Derived penicillins |
| Methicillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-resistant, Parenteral |
| Nafcillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-resistant, Parenteral |
| Oxacillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-resistant, oral |
| Cloxacillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-resistant, oral |
| Dicloxacillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-resistant, oral |
| Cabenicillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-sensitive, broad spectrum, parenteral |
| Cabenicillin phenyl | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-sensitive, broad spectrum, prodrug for better oral absorption |
| Cabeniciilin indanyl | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-sensitive, broad spectrum, prodrug for better oral absorption |
| Ticarcillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-sensitive, broad spectrum, parenteral |
| Azlocillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-sensitive, broad spectrum, parenteral |
| Mezolcillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-sensitive, broad spectrum, parenteral |
| piperacillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-sensitive, broad spectrum, parenteral |
| Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zoayn) | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-resistant, broad spectrum, parenteral |
| amipicillin/Sulfabactam (Unasyn) | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-resistant, broad spectrum, parenteral |
| Amipicillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-sensitive, broad spectrum, oral |
| Amoxicillin | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-sensitive, broad spectrum, oral |
| Amoxicillin/Clavulanate | Semi-synthetic, penicillinase-resistant, broad spectrum, oral |
| Impipenem | 1st generation carbapenems |
| Imipenem/Cilastatin (primaxin) | 1st generation carbapenems |
| Thienamycin | 1st generation carbapenems |
| meropenem (Merrem) | 2nd generation carbapenems |
| Doripenem | 2nd generation carbapenems |
| Ertapenem (Invaz) | 2nd generation carbapenems |
| Sulfabactam sodium | beta-lactamase inhibitor |
| Clavulanate Potassium | beta-lactamase inhibitor |
| Tazobactam | beta-lactamase inhibitor |
| Vancomycin | Polypeptide antibiotic |
| Teicoplanin | Polypeptide antibiotic |
| Bacitracin | Polypeptide antibiotic |
| Tobramycin | Aminoglycoside antibiotic |
| Gentamicin | Aminoglycoside antibiotic |
| Amikacin | Aminoglycoside antibiotic |
| Netilmicin | Aminoglycoside antibiotic |
| Tetracycline | Tetracycline antibiotic |
| Doxycycline | Tetracycline antibiotic |
| Minocycline | Tetracycline antibiotic |
| Demeclocyclin | Tetracycline antibiotic |
| Tigecycline | Tetracycline antibiotic |
| Erythromycin | Macrolides |
| Clarithromycin | Macrolides |
| Azithromycin | Macrolides |
| Telithromycine | derivatived of erythromycin |
| Clindamycin | Lincosamides |
| Lincomycin | Lincosamides |
| Quinupristin | Streptogramin B |
| Dalfopristin | Streptogramin A |
| Quinupristin/Dalfopristin (Synecid) | Streptogramin combo |
| Chloramphenicol | Other |
| Linezolid | Other |
| Daptomycin | Lipopeptide Antibiotic |
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